US3903675A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Bagging apparatus
Assignee: CLAYTON SPECIALTIES Inc
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Filing: 1974-11-21
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Granted: 1975-09-09
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Expires: 1994-11-21
Abstract
Abstract An improved bagging apparatus having a split-level bag supply table to accommodate a stack of bags having extended lower lips. The portion of the bag supply table which supports the main body of a stack of bags is lower than the portion which supports the lips of the bags such that the upper bag on a stack is substantially level. The bag supply table moves upwardly as bags are utilized, with the rate of vertical movement of the bag body support being at least twice that of the bag lip support such that the upper bag of a stack is always level.
Inventors
- 👤 William W Plumb
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 04:57
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65B; B65B43/00; B65B43/26; B65B43/34; B65B43/36; B65B43/12; B65B43/14
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
546 words
A bagging apparatus for use with bags each having a mouth with a lower lip extending beyond the upper lip, the thickness of the main body portion of each bag in a collapsed state being at least twice that of the extended lower lip thereof, which apparatus comprises: a. a horizontally disposed unit supply surface over which units to be bagged are moved downstream to the bagging area; b. a substantially horizontal receiving surface for receiving bagged units which is at substantially the same level as said unit supply surface means; c. a split-level, bag support means for holding a stack of bags with their length in a generally horizontal position, said bag support means being located downstream of and immediately adjacent to said unit supply surface and upstream of said receiving surface means, the upper surface of said bag support means having a horizontally disposed upstream bag lip support surface adapted to firmly hold and support the extended lower lip portions of a said stack of bags and a horizontally disposed downstream bag body support surface which is adapted to support the main body of a said stack of bags, the length of said bag lip support surface being not substantially greater than the length of the extended lower lip of a bag, said bag lip support surface and said bag body support surface being movable vertically with respect to said unit supply surface and with respect to each other, means connecting said bag lip support surface to said bag body support surface such that said bag lip support surface and said bag body supporT surface are at substantially the same level when substantially at the level of said unit supply surface and such that a vertical movement of said bag lip support surface results in a vertical movement in a like direction but of a greater magnitude of said bag body support surface, the magnitude of vertical movement of said bag body support surface bearing to the magnitude of vertical movement of said bag body support surface in the same ratio that the thickness of the thickest section of the main body portion of a bag, in a collapsed state and excluding any gusset at the lower end thereof, bears to the thickness of the extended lower lip of a bag; d. detecting means for detecting the level of the uppermost nondistended bag of a said stack of bags disposed on said bag support means; e. means for moving said bag lip support surface and said bag body support surface of said bag support means vertically in response to said detecting means so as to maintain the uppermost nondistended bag of a said stack of bags substantially at the level of said unit supply table; f. means to distend the mouth of the upper bag of a said stack of bags located on said bag support means so that that upper bag may receive a unit to be bagged; g. means to move a unit to be bagged downstream over said unit supply surface and generally horizontally into the bag whose mouth is so distended and for continuing movement thereafter in the same general downstream direction to move such bag containing such unit away from said bag support means and onto said receiving surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
546 words
A bagging apparatus for use with bags each having a mouth with a lower lip extending beyond the upper lip, the thickness of the main body portion of each bag in a collapsed state being at least twice that of the extended lower lip thereof, which apparatus comprises: a. a horizontally disposed unit supply surface over which units to be bagged are moved downstream to the bagging area; b. a substantially horizontal receiving surface for receiving bagged units which is at substantially the same level as said unit supply surface means; c. a split-level, bag support means for holding a stack of bags with their length in a generally horizontal position, said bag support means being located downstream of and immediately adjacent to said unit supply surface and upstream of said receiving surface means, the upper surface of said bag support means having a horizontally disposed upstream bag lip support surface adapted to firmly hold and support the extended lower lip portions of a said stack of bags and a horizontally disposed downstream bag body support surface which is adapted to support the main body of a said stack of bags, the length of said bag lip support surface being not substantially greater than the length of the extended lower lip of a bag, said bag lip support surface and said bag body support surface being movable vertically with respect to said unit supply surface and with respect to each other, means connecting said bag lip support surface to said bag body support surface such that said bag lip support surface and said bag body supporT surface are at substantially the same level when substantially at the level of said unit supply surface and such that a vertical movement of said bag lip support surface results in a vertical movement in a like direction but of a greater magnitude of said bag body support surface, the magnitude of vertical movement of said bag body support surface bearing to the magnitude of vertical movement of said bag body support surface in the same ratio that the thickness of the thickest section of the main body portion of a bag, in a collapsed state and excluding any gusset at the lower end thereof, bears to the thickness of the extended lower lip of a bag; d. detecting means for detecting the level of the uppermost nondistended bag of a said stack of bags disposed on said bag support means; e. means for moving said bag lip support surface and said bag body support surface of said bag support means vertically in response to said detecting means so as to maintain the uppermost nondistended bag of a said stack of bags substantially at the level of said unit supply table; f. means to distend the mouth of the upper bag of a said stack of bags located on said bag support means so that that upper bag may receive a unit to be bagged; g. means to move a unit to be bagged downstream over said unit supply surface and generally horizontally into the bag whose mouth is so distended and for continuing movement thereafter in the same general downstream direction to move such bag containing such unit away from said bag support means and onto said receiving surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
88 words
The bagging apparatus of claim 1 wherein the length of said bag body support surface is substantially less than the length of the main body of a said bag and the downstream edge of said bag body support surface is spaced apart from said receiving surface means such that the closed ends of a said stack of bags will not be supported by said bag body support surface but will lie in the gap between said receiving surface and the downstream edge of said bag body support surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
70 words
The bagging apparatus of claim 2 wherein the distance, measured horizontally, from the upstream edge of said bag lip support surface to an imaginary line perpendicular to the upstream end of said receiving surface is less than the total length of a said bag and is such that the closed end of the upper bag of a said stack of bags which has been distended rests on said receiving surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
43 words
The bagging apparatus of claim 3 wherein said bag lip support surface moves only in a straight up and down vertical motion and wherein said bag body support surface moves vertically and downstreamwardly when being raised and vertically and upstreamwardly when being lowered.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
64 words
The apparatus of claim 2 for use with bags each having a main body portion which, in a collapsed state and excluding any gusset at the closed end thereof, is twice the thickness of the extended lower lip portion thereof, and, wherein the vertical distance moved by said bag body support surface is twice the magnitude as that of said bag lip support surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
64 words
The apparatus of claim 3 for use with bags each having a main body portion which, in a collapsed state and excluding any gusset at the closed end thereof, is twice the thickness of the extended lower lip portion thereof, and, wherein the vertical distance moved by said bag body support surface is twice the magnitude as that of said bag lip support surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
64 words
The apparatus of claim 4 for use with bags each having a main body portion which, in a collapsed state and excluding any gusset at the closed end thereof, is twice the thickness of the extended lower lip portion thereof, and, wherein the vertical distance moved by said bag body support surface is twice the magnitude as that of said bag lip support surface.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
400 words
A split-level, bag support apparatus for use with bags each having a mouth with a lower lip extending beyond the upper lip, the thickness of the main body portion of each bag in a collapsed state beIng at least twice that of the extended lower lip thereof, and for holding a stack of bags with their length in a generally horizontal position, said bag support apparatus being adapted to be located downstream of and immediately adjacent to a unit supply surface, said bag support apparatus comprising: a. a horizontally disposed upstream bag lip support surface adapted to firmly hold and support the extended lower lip portions of a said stack of bags and a horizontally disposed downstream bag body support surface which is adapted to support the main body of a said stack of bags, the length of said bag lip support surface being not substantially greater than the length of the extended lower lip of a bag, said bag lip support surface and said bag body support surface being movable vertically with respect to a said unit supply surface and with respect to each other, means connecting said bag lip support surface to said bag body support surface such that said bag lip support surface and said bag body support surface are at substantially the same level when substantially at the level of a said unit supply surface and such that a vertical movement of said bag lip support surface results in a vertical movement in a like direction but of a greater magnitude of said bag body support surface, the magnitude of vertical movement of said bag body support surface bearing to the magnitude of vertical movement of said bag body support surface in the same ratio that the thickness of the thickest section of the main body portion of a bag, in a collapsed state and excluding any gusset at the lower end thereof, bears to the thickness of the extended lower lip of a bag; b. detecting means for detecting the level of the uppermost nondistended bag of a said stack of bags disposed on said bag support apparatus; and c. means for moving said bag lip support surface and said bag body support surface vertically in response to said detecting means so as to maintain the uppermost nondistended bag of a said stack of bags substantially at the level of a said unit supply table.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
400 words
A split-level, bag support apparatus for use with bags each having a mouth with a lower lip extending beyond the upper lip, the thickness of the main body portion of each bag in a collapsed state beIng at least twice that of the extended lower lip thereof, and for holding a stack of bags with their length in a generally horizontal position, said bag support apparatus being adapted to be located downstream of and immediately adjacent to a unit supply surface, said bag support apparatus comprising: a. a horizontally disposed upstream bag lip support surface adapted to firmly hold and support the extended lower lip portions of a said stack of bags and a horizontally disposed downstream bag body support surface which is adapted to support the main body of a said stack of bags, the length of said bag lip support surface being not substantially greater than the length of the extended lower lip of a bag, said bag lip support surface and said bag body support surface being movable vertically with respect to a said unit supply surface and with respect to each other, means connecting said bag lip support surface to said bag body support surface such that said bag lip support surface and said bag body support surface are at substantially the same level when substantially at the level of a said unit supply surface and such that a vertical movement of said bag lip support surface results in a vertical movement in a like direction but of a greater magnitude of said bag body support surface, the magnitude of vertical movement of said bag body support surface bearing to the magnitude of vertical movement of said bag body support surface in the same ratio that the thickness of the thickest section of the main body portion of a bag, in a collapsed state and excluding any gusset at the lower end thereof, bears to the thickness of the extended lower lip of a bag; b. detecting means for detecting the level of the uppermost nondistended bag of a said stack of bags disposed on said bag support apparatus; and c. means for moving said bag lip support surface and said bag body support surface vertically in response to said detecting means so as to maintain the uppermost nondistended bag of a said stack of bags substantially at the level of a said unit supply table.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
51 words
The bag support apparatus of claim 8 wherein the length of said bag body support surface is substantially less than the length of the main body of a said bag such that the closed ends of a said stack of bags will not be supported by said bag body support surface.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
44 words
The bag support apparatus of claim 8 wherein said bag lip support surface moves only in a straight up and down vertical motion and wherein said bag body support surface moves vertically and downstreamwardly when being raised and vertically and upstreamwardly when being lowered.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
64 words
The apparatus of claim 8 for use with bags each having a main body portion which, in a collapsed state and excluding any gusset at the closed end thereof, is twice the thickness of the extended lower lip portion thereof, and, wherein the vertical distance moved by said bag body support surface is twice the magnitude as that of said bag lip support surface.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
64 words
The apparatus of claim 11 for use with bags each having a main body portion which, in a collapsed state and excluding any gusset at the closed end thereof, is twice the thickness of the extended lower lip portion thereof, and, wherein the vertical distance moved by said bag body support surface is twice the magnitude as that of said bag lip support surface.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-09-08 | 1979-03-10 | 1979-09-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-09-08 | 1983-03-10 | 1983-09-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-09-08 | 1987-03-10 | 1987-09-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |