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US3903386A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vacuum circuit breaker assembly

Assignee: Meidensha Corp
•
Filing: 1974-02-14
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Granted: 1975-09-02
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Expires: 1994-02-14
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Abstract

Abstract In a vacuum power circuit breaker assembly including a vacuum interrupter bulb comprising an insulating envelope and end plates fixed to the axial ends of the envelope and stationary and movable electrodes projecting into the bulb through the end plates for providing an arcing region in the bulb when the movable electrode is moved away from the stationary electrode for interrupting a current, an arc-shield arrangement which includes a radially outer arc-shield element substantially in surrounding relation to the arcing region and radially inner arc-shields concentrically surrounded in part by the outer arc-shield and axially spaced apart from each other a distance which is greater than an axial length of the arcing region chiefly for providing improved withstand voltage characteristics of the circuit breaker assembly.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hifumi Yanagisawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 03:46
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H33/00; H01H33/60; H01H33/66; H01H33/662; H01H33/66261; H01H2033/66292

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 253 words
A vacuum power circuit breaker assembly comprising a vacuum interrupter bulb including a substantially cylindrical insulating envelope and a pair of end plates heremetically fixed to axial ends of said insulating envelope through respective sealing members, a stationary electrode projecting into said insulating envelope through one of said end plates, a movable electrode projecting into said insulating envelope through the other of said end plates and axially movable toward and away from the stationary electrode, said stationary and movable electrodes being substantially in line with a longitudinal axis of said insulating envelope and respectively carrying electrical contacts at their axially inner ends for providing an arcing region between the electrical contacts when said movable electrode is moved away from said stationary electrode, a radially outer arcshield element positioned radially internally of and substantially concentrically with said insulating envelope and having an axially intermediate portion overlapping said arcing region, and a pair of radially inner arc-shield elements positioned radially internally of and substantially concentrically with said radially outer arc-shield element and being axially spaced apart from the inner faces of said end plates, said inner arc-shield elements having axially inner end portions overlapping axially outer end portions of said outer arc-shield element in an axial direction of the insulating envelope and axially spaced apart from each other by a distance smaller than the axial length of said arcing region and axially extending beyond the electrical contacts on the stationary and movable electrodes, respectively, when the movable electrode is spaced apart from the stationary electrode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 253 words
A vacuum power circuit breaker assembly comprising a vacuum interrupter bulb including a substantially cylindrical insulating envelope and a pair of end plates heremetically fixed to axial ends of said insulating envelope through respective sealing members, a stationary electrode projecting into said insulating envelope through one of said end plates, a movable electrode projecting into said insulating envelope through the other of said end plates and axially movable toward and away from the stationary electrode, said stationary and movable electrodes being substantially in line with a longitudinal axis of said insulating envelope and respectively carrying electrical contacts at their axially inner ends for providing an arcing region between the electrical contacts when said movable electrode is moved away from said stationary electrode, a radially outer arcshield element positioned radially internally of and substantially concentrically with said insulating envelope and having an axially intermediate portion overlapping said arcing region, and a pair of radially inner arc-shield elements positioned radially internally of and substantially concentrically with said radially outer arc-shield element and being axially spaced apart from the inner faces of said end plates, said inner arc-shield elements having axially inner end portions overlapping axially outer end portions of said outer arc-shield element in an axial direction of the insulating envelope and axially spaced apart from each other by a distance smaller than the axial length of said arcing region and axially extending beyond the electrical contacts on the stationary and movable electrodes, respectively, when the movable electrode is spaced apart from the stationary electrode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 165 words
A vacuum power circuit breaker assembly as set forth in claim 1, further comprising a pair of insulating rings each positioned between each of said end plates and each of said radially inner arc-shield elements for supporting the respective inner arc-shield element on the respective end plate, each of said insulating rings being connected at one axial end to the inner face of the respective end plate through a first ring-shaped connecting member and at the other axial end to the respective inner arc-shield element through a second ring-shaped connecting member, and a pair of auxiliary arc-shield elements fixedly mounted on the inner faces of the end plates, respectively, each of the auxiliary arc-shield elements having a first cylindrical portion extending in proximity to and substantially parallel with the inner peripheral surface of each of said sealing members and a second cylindrical portion overlapping an axially inner end portion of each of the first ring-shaped connecting members in an axial direction of said insulating envelope.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
A vacuum power circuit breaker assembly as set forth in claim 2, wherein each of said inner arc-shield elements has an axially outer end portion radially inwardly spaced apart from the respective one of said second ring-shaped connecting members.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A vacuum power circuit breaker assembly as sEt forth in claim 3, wherein said axially outer end portion of each of said inner arc-shield elements is reduced in diameter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
A vacuum power circuit breaker assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein said first and second cylindrical portions of each of said auxiliary arc-shield elements merge into each other through an annular portion having a substantially semicircularly curved cross-section projecting axially inwardly in said insulating envelope.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3462572A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-09-01 1979-03-03 1979-09-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-09-01 1983-03-03 1983-09-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-09-01 1987-03-03 1987-09-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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