US3901752A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Laminating process utilizing mixtures of pyrolyzable and polymerizable binders
Assignee: OI Glass Inc
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Filing: 1973-03-08
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Granted: 1975-08-26
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Expires: 1993-03-08
Abstract
Abstract There is disclosed the in situ synthesizing of a polymeric material on a substrate by applying to the substrate a solid pyrolyzable binder which contains at least one member capable of polymerizing at or above the pyrolysis temperature of the binder and then applying heat so as to pyrolyze the binder and synthesize the polymer such that the pyrolyzed binder is not a part of the in situ synthesized polymeric material.
Inventors
- 👤 Lynn J Taylor
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 09:20
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B17/00; B32B17/06; B32B17/10; B32B27/00; B32B27/32; B32B27/322; B32B7/00; B32B7/04; B32B7/12; C; C08; C08G; C08G85/00; B32B2327/00; B32B2327/12; B32B2327/18
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
88 words
A PROCESS FOR BONDING TWO OR MORE SURFACES TOGETHER, WHICH PROCESS COMPRISES APPLYING TO A FIRST SURFACE A COMPOSITION WHICH CONSISTS ESSENTIALLY OF A SOLID PYROLYZABLE POLYMERIC BINDER, A SOLVENT FOR THE BINDER, AND AT LEAST ONE POLYMERIZABLE ORGANIC MEMBER, CONTACTING THE COMPOSITION CONTAINING FIRST SURFACE WITH A SECOND SURFACE SO AS TO FORM A LAMINATE-LIKE STRUCTURE, AND HEATING THE STRUCTURE SO AS TO REMOVE THE PYROLYZABLE BINDER AND SYNTHESIZE IN SITU A POLYMERIC MATERIAL, SAID MATERIAL ACTING AS AN ADHESIVE SUCH THAT THE SURFACES ARE BONDED TOGETHER.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
88 words
A PROCESS FOR BONDING TWO OR MORE SURFACES TOGETHER, WHICH PROCESS COMPRISES APPLYING TO A FIRST SURFACE A COMPOSITION WHICH CONSISTS ESSENTIALLY OF A SOLID PYROLYZABLE POLYMERIC BINDER, A SOLVENT FOR THE BINDER, AND AT LEAST ONE POLYMERIZABLE ORGANIC MEMBER, CONTACTING THE COMPOSITION CONTAINING FIRST SURFACE WITH A SECOND SURFACE SO AS TO FORM A LAMINATE-LIKE STRUCTURE, AND HEATING THE STRUCTURE SO AS TO REMOVE THE PYROLYZABLE BINDER AND SYNTHESIZE IN SITU A POLYMERIC MATERIAL, SAID MATERIAL ACTING AS AN ADHESIVE SUCH THAT THE SURFACES ARE BONDED TOGETHER.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
42 words
The process of claim 1, wherein the pyrolyzable binder is selected from polyethers, poly(alkyl methacrylates), methacrylate copolymers, polyisobutylene, poly(trimethylene carbonate), poly(beta-propiolactone), poly(delta-valerolactone), poly(ethylene carbonate), poly(propylene carbonate), poly(ethylene oxalate), vinyl toluene/alpha-methyl styrene copolymers, styrene/alpha methyl styrene copolymers, cellulose ethers, and olefin-sulfur dioxide copolymers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
The process oF claim 1, wherein the polymerizable organic member comprises at least one compound selected from polyfunctional organic amines, carboxylic acids, esters, isocyanates, alcohols, phenols, acyl halides, and hydrazides.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
34 words
The process of claim 1, wherein the polymerizable organic member comprises at least one substance selected from epoxy resins, urea-formaldehyde resins, phenol-formaldehyde resins, melamine-formaldehyde resins, furan resins, polyanhydrides, polyhydrazides, polyethers, polyesters, and silicone resins.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
The process of claim 1, wherein the polymerizable organic member contains at least one organic anhydride or dianhydride.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
The process of claim 1, wherein the polymerizable organic member is a mixture of an organic diamine and an organic dianhydride.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
The process of claim 1, wherein the polymerizable organic member is a mixture of a tetrafunctional organic amine and an organic diester.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-08-25 | 1979-02-24 | 1979-08-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-08-25 | 1983-02-24 | 1983-08-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-08-25 | 1987-02-24 | 1987-08-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |