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US3901707A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photogrammetric methods for the preparation of anaglyphic, orthophotographs

Assignee: Euthenics Systems Corp
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Filing: 1973-12-07
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Granted: 1975-08-26
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Expires: 1993-12-07
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Abstract

Abstract Photogrammetric methods are provided for the preparation of anaglyphic orthophotographs in which first and second diapositives having overlapping image areas of at least 55 to 65 percent are positioned above a vertically adjustable plane in spaced apart relation and in a planar attitude corresponding to the attitude of the focal plane of the camera when taken. First and second coloured high intensity light beams are projected through the first and second diapositives, respectively, to generate first and second coloured image beams. The first and second image beams representing an image corresponding to a selected object distance from the focal plane of the camera are focused to intersect at a point. The vertically adjustable plane is then adjusted so that said point of intersection lies in the plane. Colour photosensitive material is then positioned in the vertically adjustable plane and the images from the first and second image beams are exposed thereon. The exposed material is thereafter developed to provide an anaglyphic orthophotograph wherein the first and second colour images are separated by a distance proportional to their relative vertical object displacement. Methods for preparing colour and infrared orthophotographs are disclosed in which said steps are modified by using colour negatives and or colour diapositives. Further, the photosensitive material is exposed in segments while the vertically adjustable plane is continuously adjusted during exposure to provide superposition of selected images, and printing one of said images.

Inventors

  • 👤 Milton C Capute

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 11:33
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01C; G01C11/00; G03; G03C; G03C9/00; G03C9/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 182 words
A PHOTOGRAMMETRIC METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION OF AN ANAGLYPHIC ORTHOPHOTOGRAPHIC PRINT FROM FIRST AND SECOND DISPOSITIVES HAVING OVERLAPPING IMAGE AREAS OF AT LEAST 55 TO 65 PERCENT, SAID METHOD COMPRISING: A. POSITIONING SAID FIRST AND SECOND DIAPOSITIVES ABOVE A VERTICALLY ADJUSTABLE PLANE IN SPACED APART RELATION AND IN A PLANNER ATTITUDE CORRESPONDING TO THE ATTITUDE OF THE FOCAL PLANE OF THE CAMERA WHEN TAKEN, B. PROJECTING (I) A HIGH INTENSITY FIRST COLOURED LIGHT BEAM THROUGH SAID FIRST DIAPOSITIVE TO GENERATE A FIRST BEAM (II) A HIGH INTENSITY SECOND COLOUR LIGHT BEAM THROUGH SAID SECOND DIAPOSITIVE TO GENERATE A SECOND IMAGE BEAM, C. FOCUSING A SELECTED IMAGE OF SAID FIRST AND SECOND IMAGE BEAMS TO INTERSECT AT A POINT, SAID IMAGE CORRESPONDING TO A SELECTED OBJECT DISTANCE FROM THE FOCAL PLANE OF THE CAMERA AT THE TIME SAID DIAPOSITIVES WERE TAKEN, D. ADJUSTING SAID VERTICALLY ADJUSTABLE PLANE SO THAT SAID, POINT OF INTERSECTION LIES IN SAID PLANE, E. POSTIONING COLOUR PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIAL IN SAID PLANE AND EXPOSING SAID PAPER TO SAID FIRST AND SECOND IMAGE BEAMS, AND F. DEVELOPING SAID EXPOSED PHOTOSENSITIVE MTERIAL.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 182 words
A PHOTOGRAMMETRIC METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION OF AN ANAGLYPHIC ORTHOPHOTOGRAPHIC PRINT FROM FIRST AND SECOND DISPOSITIVES HAVING OVERLAPPING IMAGE AREAS OF AT LEAST 55 TO 65 PERCENT, SAID METHOD COMPRISING: A. POSITIONING SAID FIRST AND SECOND DIAPOSITIVES ABOVE A VERTICALLY ADJUSTABLE PLANE IN SPACED APART RELATION AND IN A PLANNER ATTITUDE CORRESPONDING TO THE ATTITUDE OF THE FOCAL PLANE OF THE CAMERA WHEN TAKEN, B. PROJECTING (I) A HIGH INTENSITY FIRST COLOURED LIGHT BEAM THROUGH SAID FIRST DIAPOSITIVE TO GENERATE A FIRST BEAM (II) A HIGH INTENSITY SECOND COLOUR LIGHT BEAM THROUGH SAID SECOND DIAPOSITIVE TO GENERATE A SECOND IMAGE BEAM, C. FOCUSING A SELECTED IMAGE OF SAID FIRST AND SECOND IMAGE BEAMS TO INTERSECT AT A POINT, SAID IMAGE CORRESPONDING TO A SELECTED OBJECT DISTANCE FROM THE FOCAL PLANE OF THE CAMERA AT THE TIME SAID DIAPOSITIVES WERE TAKEN, D. ADJUSTING SAID VERTICALLY ADJUSTABLE PLANE SO THAT SAID, POINT OF INTERSECTION LIES IN SAID PLANE, E. POSTIONING COLOUR PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIAL IN SAID PLANE AND EXPOSING SAID PAPER TO SAID FIRST AND SECOND IMAGE BEAMS, AND F. DEVELOPING SAID EXPOSED PHOTOSENSITIVE MTERIAL.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method as set forth in claim 1 wherein said selected image is of an object closest to said focal plane.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method as set forth in claim 1 wherein said selected image is of an object furtherest from said focal plane.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method as set forth in claim 1 wherein said selected image is of an object spaced intermediate of the closest and furtherest objects to and from the focal plane.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method as set forth in claim 1 wherein said first and second coloured light beams are red and green, respectively.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
A method as set forth in claim 1 wherein said photosensitive material is exposed in segments.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 203 words
A method for the preparation of an anaglyphic orthophotographic print from first and second diapositives having overlapping image areas of at least 55-65 percent, said method comprising: A. positioning said first and second diapositives above a vertically adjustable plane in spaced apart relation and in a planar attitude corresponding to the attitude of the focal plane when taken; B. placing a colour photosensitive material in said vertically adjustable plane and masking said paper; C. projecting (i) a high intensity first coloured beam through at least a portion of said first diapositive to generate a first image beam, (ii) a high intensity second coloured beam through at least a corresponding portion of said second image beam; D. focusing said first and second image beams to intersect at a point; E. adjusting said vertically adjustable plane so that said point of intersection lies in said plane only for the image on the diapositives corresponding to a selected object distance from the focal plane of the camera at the time said diapositives were taken; F. projecting said high intensity beams through corresponding adjacent portions of said diapositives and exposing adjacent portions of said photosensitive material to said image beams; and G. developing said exposed photosensitive material.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 203 words
A method for the preparation of an anaglyphic orthophotographic print from first and second diapositives having overlapping image areas of at least 55-65 percent, said method comprising: A. positioning said first and second diapositives above a vertically adjustable plane in spaced apart relation and in a planar attitude corresponding to the attitude of the focal plane when taken; B. placing a colour photosensitive material in said vertically adjustable plane and masking said paper; C. projecting (i) a high intensity first coloured beam through at least a portion of said first diapositive to generate a first image beam, (ii) a high intensity second coloured beam through at least a corresponding portion of said second image beam; D. focusing said first and second image beams to intersect at a point; E. adjusting said vertically adjustable plane so that said point of intersection lies in said plane only for the image on the diapositives corresponding to a selected object distance from the focal plane of the camera at the time said diapositives were taken; F. projecting said high intensity beams through corresponding adjacent portions of said diapositives and exposing adjacent portions of said photosensitive material to said image beams; and G. developing said exposed photosensitive material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method as set forth in claim 7 wherein said first coloured beam is red and said second coloured beam is green.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method as set forth in claim 7 wherein said adjacent portions of photosensitive material are continuously exposed as strips.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method as set forth in claim 7 wherein said selected object distance corresponds to the closest distance to the focal plane.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method as set forth in claim 7 wherein said selected object distance corresponds to the furtherest distance from the focal plane.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method as set forth in claim 7 wheRein said selected object distance corresponds to an intermediate focal plane distance.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3602592A Cited
US3486820A Cited
US3583809A Cited
US3663103A Cited
US3732008A Cited
US3785731A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-08-25 1979-02-24 1979-08-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-08-25 1983-02-24 1983-08-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-08-25 1987-02-24 1987-08-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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