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US3901153A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Wrapped laminated felted monolithic combustible cartridge case

Assignee: United States Department of the Air Force
•
Filing: 1974-03-01
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Granted: 1975-08-26
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Expires: 1994-03-01
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Abstract

Abstract A combustible cartridge case for use with a fully telescoped round of ammunition wherein the laminated case is fabricated by wrapping thin sheets of felted combustible material. Flame penetration is moderated by applying thin films of deterrent material such as mylar between the layers to permit programmed energy release for specific tailoring of various ordnance requirements.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert I Brabets
  • 👤 Seymour Levine

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 02:21
CPC Classifications
F; F42; F42B; F42B5/00; F42B5/02; F42B5/18; F42B5/184; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S102/00; Y10S102/70

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 225 words
A wrapped laminated felted monolithic combustible cartridge case for a fully telescoped round of ammunition comprising, in combination: a laminated propellant charge of substantially cylindrical configuration with an axial bore therethrough and having a plurality of concentric layers, the first of said concentric layers being an inner layer comprising a series of laminations of sheet combustible material having an inside diameter substantially equal to the outside diameter of the projectile in said telescoped round and wrapped to a predetermined thickness, a first deterrent film on the outer surface of said first concentric layer, the second of said layers being a midlayer immediately adjacent the outer surface of said first deterrent film, said midlayer comprising a series of laminations of sheet combustible material wrapped to a predetermined thickness, a second deterrent film on the outer surface of said second concentric layer, and the third of said layers being an outer layer immediately adjacent the outer surface of said second deterrent film, said outerlayer comprising a series of laminations of sheet combustible material wrapped to a thickness equal to the outside diameter of said cartridge case, said first and second deterrent films operating to moderate the flame penetration to each of the next adjacent layers of combustible material, thereby effectively controlling the rate of gas generation to provide increased muzzle velocity without substantially increasing the peak pressure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 225 words
A wrapped laminated felted monolithic combustible cartridge case for a fully telescoped round of ammunition comprising, in combination: a laminated propellant charge of substantially cylindrical configuration with an axial bore therethrough and having a plurality of concentric layers, the first of said concentric layers being an inner layer comprising a series of laminations of sheet combustible material having an inside diameter substantially equal to the outside diameter of the projectile in said telescoped round and wrapped to a predetermined thickness, a first deterrent film on the outer surface of said first concentric layer, the second of said layers being a midlayer immediately adjacent the outer surface of said first deterrent film, said midlayer comprising a series of laminations of sheet combustible material wrapped to a predetermined thickness, a second deterrent film on the outer surface of said second concentric layer, and the third of said layers being an outer layer immediately adjacent the outer surface of said second deterrent film, said outerlayer comprising a series of laminations of sheet combustible material wrapped to a thickness equal to the outside diameter of said cartridge case, said first and second deterrent films operating to moderate the flame penetration to each of the next adjacent layers of combustible material, thereby effectively controlling the rate of gas generation to provide increased muzzle velocity without substantially increasing the peak pressure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The laminated cartridge case defined in claim 1 wherein the laminations of sheet combustible material in the plurality of layers include a composition of felted nitrocellulose fiber, acrylic fiber, resins and stabilizer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The laminated cartridge case defined in claim 1 wherein each of said first and second deterrent films is composed of a polyester film of polyethylene terephalate resin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The laminated cartridge case defined in claim 1 wherein each of said first and second deterrent films is composed of a cellulose film.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
The laminated cartridge case defined in claim 3 wherein the thickness of each of said first and second polyester films of polyethylene terephalate resin is in the range between 0.0005 and 0.0010 inches.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US694295A Cited
US3293056A Cited
US3316842A Cited
US3677010A Cited
US3264993A Cited
US3493446A Cited
US3628456A Cited
US3714047A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-08-25 1979-02-24 1979-08-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-08-25 1983-02-24 1983-08-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-08-25 1987-02-24 1987-08-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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