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US3900825A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vibrator-type reflection seismic surveying

Assignee: Texaco Inc
•
Filing: 1973-10-24
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Granted: 1975-08-19
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Expires: 1993-10-24
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Abstract

Abstract Seismic surveying of the reflection type, employing mechanical vibrators to generate a seismic signal. Performance of the vibrators needs to be monitored frequently, and by sending a coded control signal when a given vibrator sweep is instigated, a predetermined parameter of a given vibrator is monitored and recorded with the received seismic sweep signals.

Inventors

  • 👤 Harris O Hinnant

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 05:56
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01V; G01V1/00; G01V1/24; G01V1/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 188 words
In vibrator-type reflection seismic surveying, in combination with a recording unit having a spread of seismic detectors electrically connected thereto for recording seismic signals received at the surface of the earth, at least one vibrator unit including a mechanical seismic-wave generator for projecting seismic signals into the earth, each of said recording and vibrator units having an electrical sweep signal generator for generating a frequency sweep having a predetermined duration and frequency characteristic, said recording unit and said vibrator each having means for remote communication and timing means for starting said sweep signal generators simultaneously, said recording unit having means for generating a control pulse for activating all of said timing means, the improvement comprising means for generating a signal in accordance with at least one parameter of each of said vibrator unit, remote communication means for transmitting said parameter signal to said recording unit, and code means associated with said recording unit for selecting a predetermined one of said vibrator unit parameter signals for transmission, whereby a selected vibrator unit may have a predetermined parameter monitored with each recording of seismic signals generated by said vibrator unit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 188 words
In vibrator-type reflection seismic surveying, in combination with a recording unit having a spread of seismic detectors electrically connected thereto for recording seismic signals received at the surface of the earth, at least one vibrator unit including a mechanical seismic-wave generator for projecting seismic signals into the earth, each of said recording and vibrator units having an electrical sweep signal generator for generating a frequency sweep having a predetermined duration and frequency characteristic, said recording unit and said vibrator each having means for remote communication and timing means for starting said sweep signal generators simultaneously, said recording unit having means for generating a control pulse for activating all of said timing means, the improvement comprising means for generating a signal in accordance with at least one parameter of each of said vibrator unit, remote communication means for transmitting said parameter signal to said recording unit, and code means associated with said recording unit for selecting a predetermined one of said vibrator unit parameter signals for transmission, whereby a selected vibrator unit may have a predetermined parameter monitored with each recording of seismic signals generated by said vibrator unit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein said parameter is the output of an accelerometer on said vibrator unit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein said parameter is the output of said electrical sweep signal generator on said vibrator unit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The invention according to claim 1 including a plurality of said vibrator units, wherein said parameter signals are monitored in a predetermined sequence.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-08-18 1979-02-17 1979-08-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-08-18 1983-02-17 1983-08-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-08-18 1987-02-17 1987-08-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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