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US3900544A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for the continuous extrusion of multiple small cross-section thermoplastic polymeric resinous foam profiles

Assignee: Atlantic Richfield Co
•
Filing: 1973-11-28
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Granted: 1975-08-19
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Expires: 1993-11-28
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Abstract

Abstract Thermoplastic polymeric resinous polymers containing a blowing agent are extruded through a multi-orifice die into an unconfined zone and each extrudate stream allowed to partially expand. The streams are then conveyed through a roll-sizing arrangement to shape the extrudates to predetermined configuration and solidify the surface layers. The method provides a plurality of structural foam profiles having thin-cross-section, dense skins, and foamed cores.

Inventors

  • 👤 Keith G Johnson
  • 👤 Anthony Paul Limbach

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 15:58
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C44/00; B29C44/20; B29C44/30; B29C44/34; B29C44/36; B29C44/46; B29C44/50; B29C48/00; B29C48/001; B29C48/0011; B29C48/03; B29C48/05; B29C48/25; B29C48/30; B29C48/345; B29C48/88; B29C48/911; B29C48/9135; B29C48/914; B29C59/00; B29C59/02; B29C59/04; B29C59/043; B29B; B29B9/00; B29B9/02; B29B9/06; B29C48/0012; B29C48/0019; B29C48/06; B29C48/07; B29C48/12; B29K; B29K2105/00; B29K2105/04; B29K2105/043; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/001; B29L2031/003; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S264/00; Y10S264/05; Y10S264/14; Y10S264/17; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249953; Y10T428/249987; Y10T428/249988; Y10T428/249989

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 112 words
A METHOD OF PREPARING MULTIPLE CONTINUOUS EXTRUDATES HAVING PREDETERMINED CROSS SECTION PROFILES, FROM THERMOPLASTIC POLYMERIC RESINOUS MATERIAL CONTAINING A BOWING AGENT, COMPRISING: A. FORCING SAID MATERIAL IN A MOLTEN CONDITION THROUGH A DIE HAVING A MULTIPLICITY OF ORIFICES INTO AN UNCONFIND ZONE OF LOWER PRESSURE, THEREBY PROVIDING A MULTIPLICITY OF EXTRUDATES IN A SOFTENED BUT UNEXPANDED CONDITION SO THAT PARTIAL EXPANSION OF EACH EXTRUDATE OCCURS IN THE UNCONFINED ZONE, B. PASSING EACH OF THE PARTIALLY EXPANDED EXTRUDATES THROUGH A CONFINED PASSAGE OF PREDETERMINED CONFIGURATION AND FORMED FROM COOLING WALL SURFACES MOVING WITH SAID EXTRUDATE TO SHAPE SAID EXTRUDATE INTO A PREDETEMINED CROSS SECTION PROFILE AND TO COOL THE SURFACE LAYERS OF SAID
Claim 2
Independent Claim 112 words
A METHOD OF PREPARING MULTIPLE CONTINUOUS EXTRUDATES HAVING PREDETERMINED CROSS SECTION PROFILES, FROM THERMOPLASTIC POLYMERIC RESINOUS MATERIAL CONTAINING A BOWING AGENT, COMPRISING: A. FORCING SAID MATERIAL IN A MOLTEN CONDITION THROUGH A DIE HAVING A MULTIPLICITY OF ORIFICES INTO AN UNCONFIND ZONE OF LOWER PRESSURE, THEREBY PROVIDING A MULTIPLICITY OF EXTRUDATES IN A SOFTENED BUT UNEXPANDED CONDITION SO THAT PARTIAL EXPANSION OF EACH EXTRUDATE OCCURS IN THE UNCONFINED ZONE, B. PASSING EACH OF THE PARTIALLY EXPANDED EXTRUDATES THROUGH A CONFINED PASSAGE OF PREDETERMINED CONFIGURATION AND FORMED FROM COOLING WALL SURFACES MOVING WITH SAID EXTRUDATE TO SHAPE SAID EXTRUDATE INTO A PREDETEMINED CROSS SECTION PROFILE AND TO COOL THE SURFACE LAYERS OF SAID
Claim 3
Independent Claim 142 words
A method of preparing multiple continuous extrudates having predetermined cross-section profiles, from thermoplastic polymeric resinous material containing a blowing agent, comprising: a. extruding said material in a molten condition through a die having a multiplicity of orifices into an unconfined zone of lower pressure to provide a multiplicity of extrudates in a softened but unexpanded condition; b. allowing each of said extrudates to partially expand in said unconfined zone; c. passing each of the partially expanded extrudates through a confined passage of predetermined configuration while cooling the surface layers of the extrudate to substantially solidify the surface layers of the material; said confined passage moving with said extrudate; d. bending the extrudates in an arc in one direction while further cooling one side of the extrudates; and e. bending the extrudates in a reverse arc while cooling the opposite side of extrudates.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 142 words
A method of preparing multiple continuous extrudates having predetermined cross-section profiles, from thermoplastic polymeric resinous material containing a blowing agent, comprising: a. extruding said material in a molten condition through a die having a multiplicity of orifices into an unconfined zone of lower pressure to provide a multiplicity of extrudates in a softened but unexpanded condition; b. allowing each of said extrudates to partially expand in said unconfined zone; c. passing each of the partially expanded extrudates through a confined passage of predetermined configuration while cooling the surface layers of the extrudate to substantially solidify the surface layers of the material; said confined passage moving with said extrudate; d. bending the extrudates in an arc in one direction while further cooling one side of the extrudates; and e. bending the extrudates in a reverse arc while cooling the opposite side of extrudates.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-08-18 1979-02-17 1979-08-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-08-18 1983-02-17 1983-08-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-08-18 1987-02-17 1987-08-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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