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US3900459A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for preparing high molecular weight azo pigment

Assignee: Dainichiseika Color and Chemicals Mfg Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1973-03-15
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Granted: 1975-08-19
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Expires: 1993-03-15
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Abstract

Abstract A process is described for the preparation of high molecular weight azo pigments characterized by high crystallinity and clear hue by coupling a diazo component with a coupling component wherein the improvement in the process comprises preparing a solution or partial dispersion of said diazo component by diazotizing a primary aromatic amine in a hydrophobic organic solvent, preparing a solution or partial dispersion of said coupling component by mixing said coupling component in a hydrophobic organic solvent and forming a coupling reaction mixture by mixing a solution or partial dispersion of said diazo component with a solution or partial dispersion of said coupling component.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kimihide Kawamura
  • 👤 Shojiro Horiguchi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 22:37
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B41/00; C09B41/001; C09B41/002

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 100 words
IN A PROCESS FOR PREPARING A HIGH MOLECULAR WEIGHT AZO PIGMENT BY COUPLING A DIAZO COMPONENT WITH A COUPLING COMPONENT, THE IMPROVEMENT WHICH COMPRISES: PREPARING A SOLUTION OR A PARTIAL DISPERSION OF A DIAZO COMPONENT BY DIAZOTIZING A PRIMARY AROMATIC AMINE IN A HYDROPHOBIC AROMATIC SOLVENT HAVING A BOILING POINT GREATER THAN 150*C, PREPARING A SOLUTION OR A PARTIAL DISPERSION OF A COUPLING COMPONENT HAVING TWO COUPLING POSITIONS IN SAID HYDROPHOBIC AROMATIC SOLVENT AND FORMING A COUPLING REACTION MIXTURE BY MIXING THE SOLUTION OR PARTIAL DISPERSION OF THE DIAZO COMPONENT WITH THE SOLUTION OR PARTIAL DISPRSION OF THE COUPLING COMPONENT.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 100 words
IN A PROCESS FOR PREPARING A HIGH MOLECULAR WEIGHT AZO PIGMENT BY COUPLING A DIAZO COMPONENT WITH A COUPLING COMPONENT, THE IMPROVEMENT WHICH COMPRISES: PREPARING A SOLUTION OR A PARTIAL DISPERSION OF A DIAZO COMPONENT BY DIAZOTIZING A PRIMARY AROMATIC AMINE IN A HYDROPHOBIC AROMATIC SOLVENT HAVING A BOILING POINT GREATER THAN 150*C, PREPARING A SOLUTION OR A PARTIAL DISPERSION OF A COUPLING COMPONENT HAVING TWO COUPLING POSITIONS IN SAID HYDROPHOBIC AROMATIC SOLVENT AND FORMING A COUPLING REACTION MIXTURE BY MIXING THE SOLUTION OR PARTIAL DISPERSION OF THE DIAZO COMPONENT WITH THE SOLUTION OR PARTIAL DISPRSION OF THE COUPLING COMPONENT.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein said coupling reaction mixture in the hydrophobic aromatic solvent is heated at 100*-250*C for 0.5-30 hours with stirring, whereby pure crystals of said azo pigment are obtained.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein said hydrophobic organic solvent is mono-, di-, tri- or tetra-chlorobenzene, nitrobenzene, nitrotoluene or nitrochlorobenzene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein a mineral acid is added to the solution or partial dispersion of said coupling component and to the solution or partial dispersion of said diazo compound.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process according to claim 4, wherein said mineral acid is hydrogen chloride.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3169955A Cited
US3441556A Cited
US3382228A Cited
US3627750A Cited
US3793305A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-08-18 1979-02-17 1979-08-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-08-18 1983-02-17 1983-08-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-08-18 1987-02-17 1987-08-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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