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US3899739A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Decode squelch circuit for a continuous tone control radio receiver

Assignee: Ericsson Inc
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Filing: 1973-09-04
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Granted: 1975-08-12
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Expires: 1993-09-04
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Abstract

Abstract In a known continuous tone control radio system, one or more selected radio receivers are rendered operable (or unsquelched) by the transmission of a continuous tone of selected frequency along with the other information in the radio transmission. A decode squelch circuit is provided to respond to this tone. This decode squelch circuit has a tone threshold that can be reproduced in large quantities, a sharp tone frequency response, and a tone threshold that is more sensitive after a tone is received.

Inventors

  • 👤 Arthur L Herman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 07:43
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03G; H03G3/00; H03G3/005; H03G3/20; H03G3/30; H03G3/34; H03G3/344

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 399 words
In a radio receiver having means to be unsquelched in response to an unsquelch signal and to be squelched in response to a squelch signal, an improved decode squelch circuit comprising: a. means adapted to be connected to said radio receiver for deriving a continuous tone therefrom that is transmitted over a system to said radio receiver; b. first means connected to said deriving means for producing a first tone signal of a first phase; c. second means connected to said deriving means for producing a second tone signal of a second phase that is shifted substantially 180 degrees with respect to said first phase; d. a first transistor having input and output electrodes; e. means connecting said first transistor input electrodes to said first means; f. means connected to said first transistor input electrodes for preventing said first transistor from responding to said first tone signal; g. a second transistor having input and output electrodes; h. means connecting said second transistor input electrodes to said second means; i. means connecting said output electrodes of said second transistor to said input electrodes of said first transistor for permitting said first transistor to respond to said first tone signal at said first input in response to said second tone signal at said second input; j. a capacitor; k. means connecting said capacitor to said output electrodes of said first transistor to charge said capacitor in response to said first transistor being prevented from responding to said first tone signal, and to discharge said capacitor in response to said first transistor being permitted to respond to said first tone signal; l. an output transistor having input and output electrodes; m. means connecting said input electrodes of said output transistor to said capacitor for causing said output transistor to produce a squelch signal in response to said capacitor being charged above a selected level and for causing said output transistor to produce an unsquelch signal in response to said capacitor being discharged below a selected level; n. means connected between said output electrodes of said output transistor and said electrodes of said second transistor for causing said second transistor to respond to second tone signals of A lower magnitude in response to said output transistor producing an unsquelch signal; o. and output means connected to said output electrodes of said output transistor for applying said squelch and unsquelch signals to said receiver.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 399 words
In a radio receiver having means to be unsquelched in response to an unsquelch signal and to be squelched in response to a squelch signal, an improved decode squelch circuit comprising: a. means adapted to be connected to said radio receiver for deriving a continuous tone therefrom that is transmitted over a system to said radio receiver; b. first means connected to said deriving means for producing a first tone signal of a first phase; c. second means connected to said deriving means for producing a second tone signal of a second phase that is shifted substantially 180 degrees with respect to said first phase; d. a first transistor having input and output electrodes; e. means connecting said first transistor input electrodes to said first means; f. means connected to said first transistor input electrodes for preventing said first transistor from responding to said first tone signal; g. a second transistor having input and output electrodes; h. means connecting said second transistor input electrodes to said second means; i. means connecting said output electrodes of said second transistor to said input electrodes of said first transistor for permitting said first transistor to respond to said first tone signal at said first input in response to said second tone signal at said second input; j. a capacitor; k. means connecting said capacitor to said output electrodes of said first transistor to charge said capacitor in response to said first transistor being prevented from responding to said first tone signal, and to discharge said capacitor in response to said first transistor being permitted to respond to said first tone signal; l. an output transistor having input and output electrodes; m. means connecting said input electrodes of said output transistor to said capacitor for causing said output transistor to produce a squelch signal in response to said capacitor being charged above a selected level and for causing said output transistor to produce an unsquelch signal in response to said capacitor being discharged below a selected level; n. means connected between said output electrodes of said output transistor and said electrodes of said second transistor for causing said second transistor to respond to second tone signals of A lower magnitude in response to said output transistor producing an unsquelch signal; o. and output means connected to said output electrodes of said output transistor for applying said squelch and unsquelch signals to said receiver.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 102 words
The improved decode squelch circuit of claim 1, and further comprising: a. a third transistor having input and output electrodes; b. a second capacitor; c. means connecting said second capacitor to said output electrodes of said third transistor; d. means connecting said input electrodes of said third transistor to said output electrodes of said output transistor for charging said second capacitor in response to said output transistor producing said squelch signal; e. and means connecting said second capacitor to said output means for maintaining said squelch signal for a selected length of time in response to the charge on said second capacitor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
The improved decode squelch circuit of claim 1, wherein said means for lowering said response magnitude of said second transistor comprises a resistive circuit connected between said output electrodes of said output transistor and one of said output electrodes of said second transistor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3325738A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-08-11 1979-02-10 1979-08-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-08-11 1983-02-10 1983-08-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-08-11 1987-02-10 1987-08-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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