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US3899684A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Control system for corona discharge ozone generating unit

Assignee: Ozone Inc
•
Filing: 1974-06-03
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Granted: 1975-08-12
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Expires: 1994-06-03
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Abstract

Abstract A control system for an ozone generating system includes a temperature responsive portion which is responsive to the temperature of the ozonized gas by interrupting the coupling of high voltage to the electrodes of an ozone generating unit when the temperature of the ozonized gas reaches a level below the temperature at which said ozonized gas rapidly dissociates, the circulation of the gas to be ozonized through said unit continuing during the interruption of high voltage, and a timer sequencing portion for automatically initiating circulation of air through the ozone generating unit a given predetermined period prior to the coupling of high voltage to the electrodes of the ozone generating unit and for automatically terminating the coupling of high voltage to said electrodes of the ozone generating unit a given period prior to termination of air circulation when ozonization is to be terminated.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert I Tenney

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 10:46
CPC Classifications
C; C01; C01B; C01B13/00; C01B13/10; C01B13/11; C01B2201/00; C01B2201/60; C01B2201/66; C01B2201/90

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 184 words
In an ozone generating system including a corona discharge ozone generating unit for ozonizing an oxygen containing gas, the ozonized gas rapidly dissociating at temperatures above a given value, the ozone generating unit including at least one pair of electrodes to be connected to the terminals of a high voltage source and a heat damageable dielectric tube between said electrodes, a source of ozone producing high voltage to be operably connected to said electrodes and means for circulating the oxygen containing gas to be ozonized through said corona discharge generating unit, the improvement in means for controlling the operation of the ozone generating system, said means comprising temperature responsive means responsive to the temperature of the ozonized gas, and control means responsive to said temperature responsive means for interrupting the coupling of said ozone producing higH voltage to said electrodes of the ozone generating unit when the temperature of the ozonized gas reaches a level below the temperature at which said ozonized gas rapidly dissociates, the circulation of the gas to be ozonized through said unit continuing during said interruption of the high voltage.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 184 words
In an ozone generating system including a corona discharge ozone generating unit for ozonizing an oxygen containing gas, the ozonized gas rapidly dissociating at temperatures above a given value, the ozone generating unit including at least one pair of electrodes to be connected to the terminals of a high voltage source and a heat damageable dielectric tube between said electrodes, a source of ozone producing high voltage to be operably connected to said electrodes and means for circulating the oxygen containing gas to be ozonized through said corona discharge generating unit, the improvement in means for controlling the operation of the ozone generating system, said means comprising temperature responsive means responsive to the temperature of the ozonized gas, and control means responsive to said temperature responsive means for interrupting the coupling of said ozone producing higH voltage to said electrodes of the ozone generating unit when the temperature of the ozonized gas reaches a level below the temperature at which said ozonized gas rapidly dissociates, the circulation of the gas to be ozonized through said unit continuing during said interruption of the high voltage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The ozone generating system of claim 1 wherein said control means interrupts the coupling of said ozone producing high voltage to said electrodes of said ozone generating unit when the temperature of the ozonized gas reaches a level of at least about 90*F.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
The ozone generating system of claim 1 wherein said control means includes a proportional controller with means for setting a temperature at which the controller alternately establishes and interrupts the presence of said ozone producing high voltage across said electrodes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 45 words
The ozone generating system of claim 1 wherein there is provided means for cooling the gas to be ozonized to aid in preventing the build-up of dielectric shield damaging temperatures in the ozone generating unit and the temperature at which the ozonized gas rapidly dissociates.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 41 words
The ozone generating system of claim 1 wherein there is provided gas flow rate responsive means and means for preventing the coupling of high voltage to said electrodes of the ozone generating unit until the flow rate reaches a given value.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 145 words
The ozone generating system of claim 5 wherein there is provided a vortex tube unit for receiving gas to be ozonized at a first inlet and separating the high energy gas molecules from the low energy gas molecules therein and delivering the resultant relatively cool gas molecules to a cool gas outlet thereof and the relatively warm gas molecules to a warm gas outlet thereof, said cool gas outlet being connected to the inlet of the ozone generating unit, said vortex tube unit requiring gas of at least a given pressure to be operable and there is provided pressure responsive means responsive to the pressure of the gas to be ozonized being fed to the inlet of said vortex tube unit and means for preventing the coupling of high voltage to said electrodes of the ozone generating unit until the pressure reaches said given pressure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 172 words
An ozone generating system including a corona discharge ozone generating unit for ozonizing an oxygen containing gas, the ozonized gas rapidly dissociating at temperatures above a given value, the ozone generating unit including at least one pair of electrodes to be connected to the terminals of a high voltage source and a heat damageable dielectric tube between said electrodes, a source of ozone producing high voltage to be operably connected to said electrodes and means for circulating the oxygen containing gas to be ozonized through said corona discharge generating unit, drying means for drying the gas to be ozonized, and control means for first automatically initiating operation of said circulating and drying means a given predetermined period prior to the coupling of said ozone producing high voltage to said electrodes of the ozone generating unit and then to couple said ozone producing high voltage to said electrodes of the ozone generating unit in order to substantially insure the drying out of the ozone generating unit before the high voltage is fed thereto.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 172 words
An ozone generating system including a corona discharge ozone generating unit for ozonizing an oxygen containing gas, the ozonized gas rapidly dissociating at temperatures above a given value, the ozone generating unit including at least one pair of electrodes to be connected to the terminals of a high voltage source and a heat damageable dielectric tube between said electrodes, a source of ozone producing high voltage to be operably connected to said electrodes and means for circulating the oxygen containing gas to be ozonized through said corona discharge generating unit, drying means for drying the gas to be ozonized, and control means for first automatically initiating operation of said circulating and drying means a given predetermined period prior to the coupling of said ozone producing high voltage to said electrodes of the ozone generating unit and then to couple said ozone producing high voltage to said electrodes of the ozone generating unit in order to substantially insure the drying out of the ozone generating unit before the high voltage is fed thereto.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 58 words
The ozone generating system of claim 7 wherein there is provided timer controlled means for terminating the coupling of said high voltage to said electrodes of the ozone generating unit a given period prior to termination of the operation of said circulating means to prevent overheating of the ozone generating unit and retention of ozone in the unit.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 138 words
An ozone generating system including a corona discharge ozone generating unit for ozonizing an oxygen containing gas, the ozonized gas rapidly dissociating at temperatures above a given value, the ozone generating unit including at least one pair of electrodes to be connected to the terminals of a high voltage source and a heat damageable dielectric Tube between said electrodes, a source of ozone producing high voltage to be operably connected to said electrodes and means for circulating the oxygen containing gas to be ozonized through said corona discharge generating unit, and timer controlled means for terminating the coupling of said high voltage to said electrodes of the ozone generating unit a given period prior to termination of the operation of said circulating means to prevent overheating of the ozone generating unit and retention of ozone in the unit.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 138 words
An ozone generating system including a corona discharge ozone generating unit for ozonizing an oxygen containing gas, the ozonized gas rapidly dissociating at temperatures above a given value, the ozone generating unit including at least one pair of electrodes to be connected to the terminals of a high voltage source and a heat damageable dielectric Tube between said electrodes, a source of ozone producing high voltage to be operably connected to said electrodes and means for circulating the oxygen containing gas to be ozonized through said corona discharge generating unit, and timer controlled means for terminating the coupling of said high voltage to said electrodes of the ozone generating unit a given period prior to termination of the operation of said circulating means to prevent overheating of the ozone generating unit and retention of ozone in the unit.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 42 words
The ozone generating system of claim 9 wherein there is provided timer controlled means for automatically initiating the coupling of said high voltage to said electrodes of the ozone generating unit a given period after initiation of operation of said circulating means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 231 words
In an ozone generating system including a corona discharge ozone generating unit for ozonizing an oxygen containing gas, the ozonized gas rapidly dissociating at temperatures above a given value, the ozone generating unit including at least one pair of electrodes to be connected to the terminals of a high voltage source and a heat damageable dielectric tube between said electrodes, a source of ozone producing high voltage to be operably connected to said electrodes and means for circulating the oxygen containing gas to be ozonized through said corona discharge generating unit, the improvement coupling a vortex tube unit for receiving gas to be ozonized at a first inlet and separating the high energy gas molecules from the low energy gas molecules therein and delivering the resultant relatively cool gas molecules to a cool gas outlet thereof and the relatively warm gas molecules to a warm gas outlet thereof, said cool gas outlet being connected to the inlet of the ozone generating unit, said vortex tube unit requiring gas of at least a given pressure to be operable, and there is provided pressure responsive means responsive to the pressure of the gas to be ozonized being fed to the inlet of said vortex tube unit, and means for preventing the coupling of said ozone producing high voltage to said electrodes of the ozone generating unit until the pressure reaches said given pressure.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 231 words
In an ozone generating system including a corona discharge ozone generating unit for ozonizing an oxygen containing gas, the ozonized gas rapidly dissociating at temperatures above a given value, the ozone generating unit including at least one pair of electrodes to be connected to the terminals of a high voltage source and a heat damageable dielectric tube between said electrodes, a source of ozone producing high voltage to be operably connected to said electrodes and means for circulating the oxygen containing gas to be ozonized through said corona discharge generating unit, the improvement coupling a vortex tube unit for receiving gas to be ozonized at a first inlet and separating the high energy gas molecules from the low energy gas molecules therein and delivering the resultant relatively cool gas molecules to a cool gas outlet thereof and the relatively warm gas molecules to a warm gas outlet thereof, said cool gas outlet being connected to the inlet of the ozone generating unit, said vortex tube unit requiring gas of at least a given pressure to be operable, and there is provided pressure responsive means responsive to the pressure of the gas to be ozonized being fed to the inlet of said vortex tube unit, and means for preventing the coupling of said ozone producing high voltage to said electrodes of the ozone generating unit until the pressure reaches said given pressure.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1505750A Cited
US1505752A Cited
US2043701A Cited
US2271895A Cited
US3024185A Cited
US3663418A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-08-11 1979-02-10 1979-08-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-08-11 1983-02-10 1983-08-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-08-11 1987-02-10 1987-08-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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