US3899642A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Method of distributing tone and alerting signals in a TDM communication system
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1973-03-29
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Granted: 1975-08-12
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Expires: 1993-03-29
Abstract
Abstract Status and alerting signals are distributed in a TDM communication system in a split-up form in broadcasting mode: the cadencing information of all status/alerting signals is distributed in word format on an existing signaling channel, each bit of such a word representing the scan value of a different status/alerting signal at a given moment. The basic tone common to all status/alerting signals may be distributed in coded form on a special or a common channel like voice signals. Any terminal instructed to do so will regenerate any required tone signal for itself.
Inventors
- 👤 Ivor Jones
- 👤 Hans Rudolf Muller
- 👤 Daniel Wild
- 👤 Pitro Alois Zafiropulo
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 22:00
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04Q; H04Q11/00; H04Q11/04; H04J; H04J3/00; H04J3/02; H04J3/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
93 words
The method of distributing tone and alerting signals to terminals in a time division multiplex communication system, characterized by concurrently transmitting binary sample bits of the cadencing signals for all tone and alerting signals over a common timedivision multiplex channel accessible by all terminals, all sample bits corresponding to one sampling time being combined in one cadence control word; and generating in a terminal the signal temporarily required for it, after receiving a corresponding command, by evaluating the received cadence control words and influencing a separate basic signal with a regenerated cadencing signal.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
93 words
The method of distributing tone and alerting signals to terminals in a time division multiplex communication system, characterized by concurrently transmitting binary sample bits of the cadencing signals for all tone and alerting signals over a common timedivision multiplex channel accessible by all terminals, all sample bits corresponding to one sampling time being combined in one cadence control word; and generating in a terminal the signal temporarily required for it, after receiving a corresponding command, by evaluating the received cadence control words and influencing a separate basic signal with a regenerated cadencing signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
46 words
The method according to claim 1, characterized by sampling and coding the common basic tone of all tone signals centrally, and distributing the code words representing the samples over a time division multiplex channel provided particularly for this purpose, to which all terminals always have access.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
58 words
The method according to claim 1, characterized by transmitting a cadence control word over the common channel in every n-th frame, the ratio n between the sampling period of the cadencing signals and the multiplex frame period being chosen such that the period of any of the cadencing signals is an integer multiple of the frame sampling period.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
49 words
The method according to claim 1, characterized by distributing the cadence control words over a common time-division multiplex channel which is designed to convey messages comprising a data unit and an associated address, and accompanying each cadence control word during transmission with a universal address valid for all terminals.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
46 words
The method according to claim 1 characterized by providing a local signal generator and using the cadencing information for the ringback tone in a called terminal to switch on and off the local signal generator in such a way that the required ringing signal is obtained.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
131 words
The method accoRding to claim 2 characterized by providing and setting control switch means in a terminal to a tone signal to be received; providing a bistable cadence switch in the terminal and, each time a cadence control word is received by the terminal, resetting said bistable cadence switch and then either leaving it in its first state or setting it to its second state, depending on that sample bit of the received cadence control word, which corresponds to the tone signal to which the control switch means are set; providing digital-to-analog conversion means for voice signals and an electro-acoustic transducer for the same in the terminal, operable whenever the bistable cadence switch is in its second state, and transferring basic tone samples received by the terminal to said conversion means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
131 words
The method according to claim 4 characterized by providing and setting control switch means in a terminal to a tone signal to be received; providing a bistable cadence switch in the terminal and, each time a cadence control word is received by the terminal, resetting said bistable cadence switch and then either leaving it in its first state or setting it to its second state, depending on that sample bit of the received cadence control word, which corresponds to the tone signal to which the control switch means are set; providing digital-to-analog conversion means for voice signals and an electro-acoustic transducer for the same in the terminal, operable whenever the bistable cadence switch is in its second state, and transferring basic tone samples received by the terminal to said conversion means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
195 words
In a time-division multiplex communication system in which a plurality of terminals is connected to lines over which data are transferred in periodic time frames each comprising a plurality of time slots at least one of which is available for the transmission of signaling data, and binary sample values of the cadencing signals of all tone and alerting signals are distributed in signaling time slots in regular intervals to all terminal devices, a terminal device comprising: means for recognizing received command data identifying a selected type of tone or alerting signal to be received by that terminal device, means responsive to the recognizing means for storing an indication of said type of tone or alerting signal to be received, means for applying received binary sample values of cadencing signals to first gating means which are responsive to output signals of said storing means to gate a selected one of the binary sample values corresponding to the tone or alerting signal to be received, means for reproducing a cadencing signal from the output signal of said first gating means, and second gating means for gating a basic tone signal under control of said reproduced cadencing signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
195 words
In a time-division multiplex communication system in which a plurality of terminals is connected to lines over which data are transferred in periodic time frames each comprising a plurality of time slots at least one of which is available for the transmission of signaling data, and binary sample values of the cadencing signals of all tone and alerting signals are distributed in signaling time slots in regular intervals to all terminal devices, a terminal device comprising: means for recognizing received command data identifying a selected type of tone or alerting signal to be received by that terminal device, means responsive to the recognizing means for storing an indication of said type of tone or alerting signal to be received, means for applying received binary sample values of cadencing signals to first gating means which are responsive to output signals of said storing means to gate a selected one of the binary sample values corresponding to the tone or alerting signal to be received, means for reproducing a cadencing signal from the output signal of said first gating means, and second gating means for gating a basic tone signal under control of said reproduced cadencing signal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
106 words
In a time-division multiplex communication system in which a plurality of terminals are provided for receiving data representations transmitted in cyclic frames, and binary sample values of the cadencing signals of all tone and alerting signals and of their basic tone are distributed in regularly appearing time slots of the frames, a terminal device comprising: signal storage means and means responsive to the contents thereof for regenerating a selected one of the cadencing signals from received binary sample values, and means responsive to the regenerated cadencing signal and to received binary sample values of the basic tone to regenerate a selected complete tone or alerting signal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
106 words
In a time-division multiplex communication system in which a plurality of terminals are provided for receiving data representations transmitted in cyclic frames, and binary sample values of the cadencing signals of all tone and alerting signals and of their basic tone are distributed in regularly appearing time slots of the frames, a terminal device comprising: signal storage means and means responsive to the contents thereof for regenerating a selected one of the cadencing signals from received binary sample values, and means responsive to the regenerated cadencing signal and to received binary sample values of the basic tone to regenerate a selected complete tone or alerting signal.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3670108A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-08-11 | 1979-02-10 | 1979-08-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-08-11 | 1983-02-10 | 1983-08-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-08-11 | 1987-02-10 | 1987-08-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |