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US3899320A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for making iron sponge pellets containing silicon carbide

Assignee: Elektroschmelzwerk Kempten GmbH
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Filing: 1974-02-25
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Granted: 1975-08-12
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Expires: 1994-02-25
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Abstract

Abstract A process for making iron sponge from iron ores containing at least 95 percent by weight of iron oxide, which comprises pulverizing the iron ore and adding silicon carbide thereto, pelletizing the mixture, and subjecting it to direct reduction. The invention also relates to various uses of the iron sponge so made.

Inventors

  • 👤 Theodor Benecke
  • 👤 Gunter Wiebke
  • 👤 Carl Pfannenschmidt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 23:45
CPC Classifications
C; C22; C22B; C22B1/00; C22B1/14; C22B1/24; C22B1/2406; C21; C21B; C21B13/00; C21B13/008; Y; Y02; Y02P; Y02P10/00; Y02P10/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 49 words
A PROCESS FOR MAKING IRON SPONGE FROM IRON ORES CONTAINING AT LEAST 95% BY WEIGHT OF IRON OXIDE COMPRISING, PULVERIZING THE IRON ORE TO EXTREMELY FINE GRAIN SIZE, MIXING THE PULVERIZED IRON ORE WITH FINE-GRAINED SILICON CARBIDE, PELLETIZING THE SO OBTAINED MIXTURE, AND SUBJECTING THE SAME TO DIRECT REDUCTION.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 49 words
A PROCESS FOR MAKING IRON SPONGE FROM IRON ORES CONTAINING AT LEAST 95% BY WEIGHT OF IRON OXIDE COMPRISING, PULVERIZING THE IRON ORE TO EXTREMELY FINE GRAIN SIZE, MIXING THE PULVERIZED IRON ORE WITH FINE-GRAINED SILICON CARBIDE, PELLETIZING THE SO OBTAINED MIXTURE, AND SUBJECTING THE SAME TO DIRECT REDUCTION.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the silicon carbide is mixed with the pulverized iron ore in a grain size approximately corresponding to the grain size of the iron ore, the obtained mixture is pelletized and the obtained pellets are sintered.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein at least 80 percent by weight of iron ores are used having a grain size less than 40 Mu .
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The process according to claim 3 wherein silicon carbide is used in an amount of 0.1-10 percent by weight calculated on the total weight and in a grain size between 10 Mu and 2mm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
The process according to claim 4 wherein silicon carbide is used in an amount of 0.5 - 6 percent by weight calculated on the total weight and in a grain size of 10 Mu to 400 Mu .

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3765875A Cited
US3728107A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-08-11 1979-02-10 1979-08-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-08-11 1983-02-10 1983-08-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-08-11 1987-02-10 1987-08-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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