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US3897694A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Parking brake operating means including a stationary cam

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-09-19
•
Granted: 1975-08-05
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Expires: 1993-09-19
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Abstract

Abstract An improved parking brake cable operating means including a stationary cam that is secured to the housing of the parking brake lever assembly, said cam having a plurality of cam surfaces. The foot-operated lever is connected for pivotal movement relative to the housing by means of a plurality of roller follower members thereon that continuously engage both cam surfaces, respectively, said cam surfaces having such a configuration and said roller followers being so arranged that during the initial movement of the parking brake lever in the brake-engaged direction, relatively fast cable take-up with low mechanical advantage is effected, while during the final movement of the parking brake lever, relatively slow cable take-up with high mechanical advantage is achieved.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jr Charles M Hirst

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 07:03
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60T; B60T7/00; B60T7/02; B60T7/04; B60T7/045; B60T7/047; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/20; Y10T74/20558; Y10T74/2057

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 242 words
Brake cable operating means for axially displacing a vehicle parking brake cable from a brake-released position toward a brake-engaged position, comprising a. a housing adapted for rigid connection with a vehicle body for axially receiving the free end of said brake cable; b. a foot-operated parking brake lever adapted for connection with the free end of said brake cable; c. means connecting said lever for pivotal coplanar movement relative to said housing, said connecting means including 1. a cam member rigidly connected in parallel relation with said housing, said cam member including an opening one wall of which defines a first cam surface, said cam member including a wall portion defining a second cam surface; 2. a pair of cam follower members connected with said lever for continuous camming engagement with both said cam surfaces, respectively, said cam surfaces having such a configuration and said cam follower members being so arranged that during the initial pivotal movement of said lever relative to said housing from a brake-released position toward a brake-engaged position, the lever effects relatively fast cable take-up with low mechanical advantage, and during fInal pivotal movement of the lever, the lever effects relatively slow cable take-up with high mechanical advantage; d. pawl and ratchet means for locking said lever in the brakeengaged position, said pawl and ratchet means including a ratchet formed on one wall of said cam opening; and e. brake release means for releasing said lever locking means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 242 words
Brake cable operating means for axially displacing a vehicle parking brake cable from a brake-released position toward a brake-engaged position, comprising a. a housing adapted for rigid connection with a vehicle body for axially receiving the free end of said brake cable; b. a foot-operated parking brake lever adapted for connection with the free end of said brake cable; c. means connecting said lever for pivotal coplanar movement relative to said housing, said connecting means including 1. a cam member rigidly connected in parallel relation with said housing, said cam member including an opening one wall of which defines a first cam surface, said cam member including a wall portion defining a second cam surface; 2. a pair of cam follower members connected with said lever for continuous camming engagement with both said cam surfaces, respectively, said cam surfaces having such a configuration and said cam follower members being so arranged that during the initial pivotal movement of said lever relative to said housing from a brake-released position toward a brake-engaged position, the lever effects relatively fast cable take-up with low mechanical advantage, and during fInal pivotal movement of the lever, the lever effects relatively slow cable take-up with high mechanical advantage; d. pawl and ratchet means for locking said lever in the brakeengaged position, said pawl and ratchet means including a ratchet formed on one wall of said cam opening; and e. brake release means for releasing said lever locking means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said pawl and ratchet means includes a pawl pivotally connected with said lever, said pawl including a ratchet-engaging portion that extends through said slot for engagement with said ratchet.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 126 words
a pair of cam follower members connected with said lever for continuous camming engagement with both said cam surfaces, respectively, said cam surfaces having such a configuration and said cam follower members being so arranged that during the initial pivotal movement of said lever relative to said housing from a brake-released position toward a brake-engaged position, the lever effects relatively fast cable take-up with low mechanical advantage, and during fInal pivotal movement of the lever, the lever effects relatively slow cable take-up with high mechanical advantage; d. pawl and ratchet means for locking said lever in the brake-engaged position, said pawl and ratchet means including a ratchet formed on one wall of said cam opening; and e. brake release means for releasing said lever locking means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 126 words
a pair of cam follower members connected with said lever for continuous camming engagement with both said cam surfaces, respectively, said cam surfaces having such a configuration and said cam follower members being so arranged that during the initial pivotal movement of said lever relative to said housing from a brake-released position toward a brake-engaged position, the lever effects relatively fast cable take-up with low mechanical advantage, and during fInal pivotal movement of the lever, the lever effects relatively slow cable take-up with high mechanical advantage; d. pawl and ratchet means for locking said lever in the brake-engaged position, said pawl and ratchet means including a ratchet formed on one wall of said cam opening; and e. brake release means for releasing said lever locking means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 66 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein said pawl is of a generally U-shaped configuration including a pair of arm portions arranged parallel with and on opposite sides of said cam member, said arm portions being connected at one end with said ratchet-engaging portion, the other end of said arms being pivotally connected with said lever about an axis coaxial with that of said first roller.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 3, and further including spring means pivotally biasing said pawl in the ratchet engaging direction.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 128 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein one arm of said pawl has an axial extension the free end of which carries a lateral release projection that extends through an opening contained in the housing; and further wherein said means for releasing said lever locking means comprises a release bracket connected for parallel sliding movement with said housing opposite said opening, said release bracket containing a second cam slot for receiving said pawl release projection, and parking brake release lever means slidably connected with said housing for slidably displacing said release bracket in a direction to cause said second cam slot to engage said release projection and to pivot the pawl in the pawl-releasing direction, whereby the parking brake lever is released for return to the brake-released position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2977817A Cited
US3625087A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-08-04 1979-02-03 1979-08-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-08-04 1983-02-03 1983-08-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-08-04 1987-02-03 1987-08-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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