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US3897263A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for washing and disinfecting trailer or van interiors

Assignee: PC GORMAN
•
Filing: 1973-11-02
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Granted: 1975-07-29
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Expires: 1993-11-02
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for washing and disinfecting the interiors of trailers and vans having a boom structure having a washing head and disinfecting nozzle connected to the free end of the boom. The boom is connected to a fixed mounting structure having means for both raising and lowering the boom in the vertical direction as well as at various angles with respect to the horizontal. The washing head is secured to an extension member telescoped within the boom structure. The extension member is biased away from the boom structure and serves to absorb impact if the trailer is not stopped in time as the interior thereof is backed onto the boom and the washing head engages the closed end thereof. The washing head is also rotated to direct the washing fluid toward the closed end of the trailer upon engagement therewith and back toward the open end of the trailer as the trailer is driven away from the boom to thereby flush out debris.

Inventors

  • 👤 Oliver Thurston Davis
  • 👤 Norman R Jones

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 14:28
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60S; B60S3/00; B60S3/008

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 248 words
AN APPARATUS FOR WASHING AND DISINFECTING THE INTERIORS OF TRAILERS AND VANS HAVING AN OPEN AND CLOSED END, SAID APPARATUS COMPRISING: A. A VERTICALLY EXTENDING MOUNTING STRUCTURE FIXED AT ONE END, B. A BOOM STRUCTURE SECURED AT ONE END TO SAID MOUNTING STRUCTURE AND EXTENDING AN SUBSTANTIALY HORIZONTAL POSITION, C. MENAS SECURED TO SAID MOUNTING STRUCTURE FOR MOVING SAID BOOM STRUCTURE TO A PLURALITY OF VERTICAL ELEVATIONS TO ACCOMMODATE INTERIORS OF VARYING HEIGHTS, D. MEANS SECURED TO SAID MOUNTING STRUCTURE FOR POSITIONING SAID BOOM STRUCTURE AT A PLURALITY OF ANGLES WITH RESPECT TO THE HORIZONTAL, E. OUTWARDLY BIASED EXTENSION MEANS SLIDABLY POSITIONED IN THE FREE END OF SAID BOOM STRUCTURE MEANS FOR BIASING SAID EXTENSION MEANS OUTWARDLY, F. A SOURCE OF WASHING FLUID UNDER PRESSURE, AND G. A WASHING HEAD ROTATABLY ATTACHED TO SAID EXTENSION MEANS AND CONNECTED TO SAID SOURCE OF WASHING FLUID, SAID WASHING HEAD HAVING SPRAY FORMING MEANS BIASED TO DIRECT SAID WASHING FLUID GENERALLY DOWNWARD AND BACK TOWARD SAID FREE END OF SAID BOOM STRUCTURE WHEN SAID TRAILER IS BEING FREELY BACKED ONTO AND AWAY FROM SAID BOOM STRUCTURE AND DIRECTED GENERALLY DOWNWARD AND AWAY FROM SAID FREE END OF SAID BOOM STRUCTURE WHEN SAID WASHING HEAD IS IN ENGAGEMENT WITH SAID CLOSED END OF SAID TRAILER SAID OUTWARDLY BIASING MEANS OF SAID EXTENSION MEANS ACTINT TO RETURN SAID EXTENSIONS MEANS TO ITS ORIGINAL POSITION WITH RESPECT TO THE BOOM STRUCTURE AFTER SAID ROTATABLE WASHING HEAD HAS DISENGAGED THE CLOSED END OF SAID TRAILER.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 248 words
AN APPARATUS FOR WASHING AND DISINFECTING THE INTERIORS OF TRAILERS AND VANS HAVING AN OPEN AND CLOSED END, SAID APPARATUS COMPRISING: A. A VERTICALLY EXTENDING MOUNTING STRUCTURE FIXED AT ONE END, B. A BOOM STRUCTURE SECURED AT ONE END TO SAID MOUNTING STRUCTURE AND EXTENDING AN SUBSTANTIALY HORIZONTAL POSITION, C. MENAS SECURED TO SAID MOUNTING STRUCTURE FOR MOVING SAID BOOM STRUCTURE TO A PLURALITY OF VERTICAL ELEVATIONS TO ACCOMMODATE INTERIORS OF VARYING HEIGHTS, D. MEANS SECURED TO SAID MOUNTING STRUCTURE FOR POSITIONING SAID BOOM STRUCTURE AT A PLURALITY OF ANGLES WITH RESPECT TO THE HORIZONTAL, E. OUTWARDLY BIASED EXTENSION MEANS SLIDABLY POSITIONED IN THE FREE END OF SAID BOOM STRUCTURE MEANS FOR BIASING SAID EXTENSION MEANS OUTWARDLY, F. A SOURCE OF WASHING FLUID UNDER PRESSURE, AND G. A WASHING HEAD ROTATABLY ATTACHED TO SAID EXTENSION MEANS AND CONNECTED TO SAID SOURCE OF WASHING FLUID, SAID WASHING HEAD HAVING SPRAY FORMING MEANS BIASED TO DIRECT SAID WASHING FLUID GENERALLY DOWNWARD AND BACK TOWARD SAID FREE END OF SAID BOOM STRUCTURE WHEN SAID TRAILER IS BEING FREELY BACKED ONTO AND AWAY FROM SAID BOOM STRUCTURE AND DIRECTED GENERALLY DOWNWARD AND AWAY FROM SAID FREE END OF SAID BOOM STRUCTURE WHEN SAID WASHING HEAD IS IN ENGAGEMENT WITH SAID CLOSED END OF SAID TRAILER SAID OUTWARDLY BIASING MEANS OF SAID EXTENSION MEANS ACTINT TO RETURN SAID EXTENSIONS MEANS TO ITS ORIGINAL POSITION WITH RESPECT TO THE BOOM STRUCTURE AFTER SAID ROTATABLE WASHING HEAD HAS DISENGAGED THE CLOSED END OF SAID TRAILER.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 274 words
An apparatus for washing and disinfecting the interiors of trailers and vans having an open and closed end, said apparatus comprising: a. a vertically extending mounting structure fixed at one end and having two spaced-apart posts with first and second spaced-apart, horizontally disposed cross-members slidably positioned on said posts; b. a boom structure secured at one end to said mounting structure and extending in a substantially horizontal position, said boom structure having upper and lower hollow, elongated tubular boom members, one end of each of said boom members being connected together and the other end of said upper boom member being connected to said first cross-member and said other end of said lower boom member being connected to said second cross-member; c. means secured to said mounting structure for moving said boom structure to a plurality of vertical elevations to accommodate interiors of varying heights; d. means secured to said mounting structure for positioning and boom structure at a plurality of angles with respect to the horizontal; e. extension means slidably positioned in the free end of said boom structure; f. a source of washing fluid under pressure; and g. a washing head rotatably attached to said extension means and connected to said source of washing fluid, said washing head having spray forming means biased to direct said washing fluid generally downward and back toward said free end of said boom structure when said trailer is being freely backed onto and away from said boom structure and directed generally downward and away from said free end of said boom structure when said washing head is in engagement with said closed end of said trailer.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 274 words
An apparatus for washing and disinfecting the interiors of trailers and vans having an open and closed end, said apparatus comprising: a. a vertically extending mounting structure fixed at one end and having two spaced-apart posts with first and second spaced-apart, horizontally disposed cross-members slidably positioned on said posts; b. a boom structure secured at one end to said mounting structure and extending in a substantially horizontal position, said boom structure having upper and lower hollow, elongated tubular boom members, one end of each of said boom members being connected together and the other end of said upper boom member being connected to said first cross-member and said other end of said lower boom member being connected to said second cross-member; c. means secured to said mounting structure for moving said boom structure to a plurality of vertical elevations to accommodate interiors of varying heights; d. means secured to said mounting structure for positioning and boom structure at a plurality of angles with respect to the horizontal; e. extension means slidably positioned in the free end of said boom structure; f. a source of washing fluid under pressure; and g. a washing head rotatably attached to said extension means and connected to said source of washing fluid, said washing head having spray forming means biased to direct said washing fluid generally downward and back toward said free end of said boom structure when said trailer is being freely backed onto and away from said boom structure and directed generally downward and away from said free end of said boom structure when said washing head is in engagement with said closed end of said trailer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 2 wherein said first cross-member is connected by cable to a winch means for raising and lowering said first and second croSs-members and said boom structure.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 74 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 2 wherein said first cross-member has horizontally extending, spaced-apart brace means secured thereto, a cross-bar positioned between said brace means and slidable thereon, said upper end of said tubular member being connected to said cross-bar, and means connected between said cross-bar and said first cross-member for moving said cross-bar relative to said cross-member to thereby position said boom structure at various angles with respect to the horizontal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 4 wherein additional hollow tubular members are connected between said cross-bar and said lower tubular boom member to prevent said boom structure from moving in the horizontal direction.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 45 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 2 wherein said extension member is slidably positioned in said lower boom member and is biased to its fully extended position by means of a spring located in said upper boom member and connected to said extension member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 65 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said washing head comprises oppositely disposed header pipes laterally extending transversely of said extension member, each of said header pipes having a plurality of said spray forming means equally spaced apart, and feeler means operatively connected to said header pipes for rotating said pipes upon engagement of said feeler with said closed end of said trailer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 44 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 1 further comprising nozzle means secured to said extension member and connected to a source of disinfecting fluid under pressure for spraying said interior of said trailer as said trailer is moved away from said boom structure.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3351289A Cited
US3534746A Cited
US3689318A Cited
US3811408A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-07-28 1979-01-27 1979-07-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-07-28 1983-01-27 1983-07-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-07-28 1987-01-27 1987-07-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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