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US3895886A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for correcting the delivery of a distributing injection pump and pump equipped therewith

Assignee: Industrielle Generale de Mecanique Appliquee SIGMA SA
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Filing: 1973-04-23
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Granted: 1975-07-22
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Expires: 1993-04-23
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Abstract

Abstract The pump comprises a fixed body and a rotary distributor driven, inside said body, by a substantially coaxial shaft, itself driven by an engine supplied by the pump. At least one pumping piston is arranged to be slidable in a transverse bore, formed in one of the elements constituted by the fixed body and the drive shaft, by the action of a cam borne by the other element, the fixed body being provided with distributing channels which lead to the supply injectors of the engine and which are adapted to cooperate with the distributing passages borne by the rotary distributor and capable of communicating with said bore. These distributing passages are inclined to the longitudinal direction of the distributor so that a longitudinal displacement of this distributor causes the delivery per revolution of the pump to vary. A regulator sensitive to the rotary speed of the drive shaft is provided to control the abovesaid longitudinal displacements of the distributor subjected, on one hand, to the action of the regulator by thrust means, and to the opposing action of flexible return means by means of stop means cooperating with said distributor. Second flexible means are provided between the distributor and said thrust means. Linking means between the distributor, the thrust means and the stop means, are arranged so that longitudinal movement of the thrust means with respect to the stop means causes longitudinal movement of the distributor with respect to the stop means.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jean Leblanc

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 18:08
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M41/00; F02M41/02; F02M41/06; F02M41/063; F02M41/066

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 308 words
Device for correcting the delivery per revolution of a distributing rotary injection pump for an internal combustion engine, which pump comprises a first fixed body member and a rotary distributor located inside said body and driven by a second substantially coaxial drive shaft member which itself is driven by the engine supplied by the pump, said pump comprising at least one pumping piston disposed in a transverse bore formed in one of said first and second members, a cam borne by the other of said first and second members for slidingly driving said piston, the fixed body member being provided with distributing channels which lead to the supply injectors of the engine and which cooperate with the distributing passages borne by the rotary distributor and are capable of communicating with said bore, said distributing passages being inclined to the longitudinal direction of the distributor so that a longitudinal displacement of this distributor causes the delivery per revolution of the pump to vary, thrust means, flexible return means, stop means, and a regulator sensitive to the rotary speed of the drive shaft member for controlling the said longitudinal displacements of the distributor so that said longitudinal displacements are subjected to the action of the regulator by said thrust means, and to the opposing action of said flexible return means through the action of said stop means cooperating with said distributor, second flexible return means being provided between the distributor and said thrust means, said device also comprising linking means for linking the thrust means and the distributor and for linking the thrust means and the stop means so that longitudinal movement of the thrust means with respect to the stop means causes longitudinal movement of the distributor with respect to the stop means, said linking means being mounted so as to rotate freely with respect to said stop means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 308 words
Device for correcting the delivery per revolution of a distributing rotary injection pump for an internal combustion engine, which pump comprises a first fixed body member and a rotary distributor located inside said body and driven by a second substantially coaxial drive shaft member which itself is driven by the engine supplied by the pump, said pump comprising at least one pumping piston disposed in a transverse bore formed in one of said first and second members, a cam borne by the other of said first and second members for slidingly driving said piston, the fixed body member being provided with distributing channels which lead to the supply injectors of the engine and which cooperate with the distributing passages borne by the rotary distributor and are capable of communicating with said bore, said distributing passages being inclined to the longitudinal direction of the distributor so that a longitudinal displacement of this distributor causes the delivery per revolution of the pump to vary, thrust means, flexible return means, stop means, and a regulator sensitive to the rotary speed of the drive shaft member for controlling the said longitudinal displacements of the distributor so that said longitudinal displacements are subjected to the action of the regulator by said thrust means, and to the opposing action of said flexible return means through the action of said stop means cooperating with said distributor, second flexible return means being provided between the distributor and said thrust means, said device also comprising linking means for linking the thrust means and the distributor and for linking the thrust means and the stop means so that longitudinal movement of the thrust means with respect to the stop means causes longitudinal movement of the distributor with respect to the stop means, said linking means being mounted so as to rotate freely with respect to said stop means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 104 words
Device according to claim 1, in which the thrust means are situated at one longitudinal end of the distributor, whilst the stop means are situated at the other longitudinal end of said distributor, said linking means comprising a rod connected to move in response to translational movements of the thrust means and passing through a longitudinal cavity provided in the distributor, said rod extending to the stop means and projEcting from the distributor so as to be able to cooperate with roller members arranged between the stop means and the neighboring end of the rod, which roller means are axially supported against the distributor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 133 words
Device according to claim 2, wherein the stop means are constituted by a cup mounted freely in translation in a sleeve mounted free in rotation on the distributor, this sleeve being connected in translation to the distributor and the cup being supported against one end of a lever of which the other end cooperates with flexible return means of the regulator, said cup comprising a surface of revolution inclined to the axial direction of the distributor whilst the end of the rod, neighboring the cup, comprises also at least one surface of revolution inclined to said longitudinal direction, the inclined surfaces of revolution of the rod and of the cup approaching one another transversely, with respect to the axis of the distributor, in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of this distributor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
Device according to claim 3, wherein the inclined surfaces are frustoconic and the roller members are constituted by balls.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 88 words
Device according to claim 3, wherein the surface of revolution, inclined to the axial direction of the distributor, provided on the cup, is turned towards the distributor and the approach of the inclined surface of revolution of the cup and of at least one inclined surface of revolution of the rod is effected in the longitudinal direction which is spaced from the distributor, so that the longitudinal movement of the distributor with respect to said stop means is effected in a direction opposite that of the thrust means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 65 words
Device according to claim 3, wherein the surface of revolution, inclined to the axial direction of the distributor, provided on the cup, is turned towards the distributor and the rod includes a frusto-conical surface which converges toward the distributor, so that the longitudinal displacement of the distributor with respect to said stop means is effected in the same direction as that of the thrust means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 59 words
Device according to claim 5, wherein the inclined surfaces of said cup and rod are frustoconic and the roller members are constituted by balls and wherein the angle of the top of the generators of the frustoconic surface of the cup is greater than that of the generators of the frustoconic surface of the neighboring end of the rod.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 81 words
Device according to claim 2, wherein the thrust means comprise a ring keyed in translation and in rotation, on the end of the rod remote from the stop means, by means of a pin adapted to pass through longitudinal grooves provided in the neighboring end of the distributor, the second flexible means being constituted by a spring in a helix arranged between the ring and the distributor, the assembly enabling a relative longitudinal displacement of the ring and of the distributor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
Device according to claim 8, wherein the grooves of the distributor are in helical form.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3139875A Cited
US3330265A Cited
US3323506A Cited
US3319568A Cited
US3650259A Cited
US3752138A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-07-21 1979-01-20 1979-07-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-07-21 1983-01-20 1983-07-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-07-21 1987-01-20 1987-07-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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