Abstract A multi-purpose photographic film handling cassette and a motion picture camera and projector or viewer with which the cassette is adapted to be used for exposing, processing, and projecting a photographic film strip stored within the cassette. The cassette includes reel locking devices for arresting the rotation of supply and take-up reels mounted therein when the cassette is not operatively associated with either the camera or projector. Provisions are made for automatically unlocking the reels in response to locating the cassette in the cassette receiving chamber of the camera. In the viewer, the reels are unlocked by axial displacement of elements of the viewer after the cassette is located in the cassette receiving chamber of the viewer. The reel unlocking elements of the camera and viewer may be integrally formed with the reel drive shafts of those apparatus.
A film handling system comprising: a film handling cassette including: a housing; supply and take-up reels having a length of photographic film strip coupled therebetween; means for rotatably mounting said supply and take-up reels within said housing; an exposure and projection station past which incremental sections of said film strip may be progressively transported for exposure and projection; and supply and take-up reel locking means mounted for axial displacement between a normal locking position and an unlocking position; in combination with a motion picture camera and a motion picture projector or viewer, said camera comprising: a camera housing; means for supporting said cassette at an operative position within said camera housing; exposure means adapted to be operatively associated with said exposure station when said cassette is located at its operative position for facilitating film exposure operations; film transport means for progressively transporting said film strip past said exposure station; drive means including a drive shaft adapted to be operatively associated with said take-up reel when said cassette is located at its operative position for rotating said take-up reel to collect said film strip after it has been transported past said exposure station; and actuating means for moving said supply and take-up reel locking means from said locking position to said unlocking position in response to locating said cassette at its operative position within said camera, said actuating means including a take-up reel actuating pin coaxially disposed with and extending outwardly from an end of said take-up reel drive shaft and a supply reel actuating pin mounted in said camera housing; said motion picture projector or viewer comprising: a projector housing; means for supporting said cassette at an operative position within said projector housing; projection means adapted to be operatively associated with said cassette projection station when said cassette is located at its operative position for facilitating film projection operations; film transport means for progressively transporting incremental sections of said film strip past said projection station for projection; drive means including supply and take-up reel drive shafts adapted to be operatively associated, respectively, with said supply and take-up reels when said cassette is located at its operative position for driving said take-up reel to collect said film strip after it has been transported past said projection station and for driving said supply reel during film rewind operations; and actuating means including supply and take-up reel actuating pins coaxially disposed with and extending outwardly from ends of said supply and take-up reel drive shafts, respectively, for moving said supply and take-up reel locking means from said locking position to said unlocking position in response to operatively associated said cassette with said drive means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
441 words
A film handling system comprising: a film handling cassette including: a housing; supply and take-up reels having a length of photographic film strip coupled therebetween; means for rotatably mounting said supply and take-up reels within said housing; an exposure and projection station past which incremental sections of said film strip may be progressively transported for exposure and projection; and supply and take-up reel locking means mounted for axial displacement between a normal locking position and an unlocking position; in combination with a motion picture camera and a motion picture projector or viewer, said camera comprising: a camera housing; means for supporting said cassette at an operative position within said camera housing; exposure means adapted to be operatively associated with said exposure station when said cassette is located at its operative position for facilitating film exposure operations; film transport means for progressively transporting said film strip past said exposure station; drive means including a drive shaft adapted to be operatively associated with said take-up reel when said cassette is located at its operative position for rotating said take-up reel to collect said film strip after it has been transported past said exposure station; and actuating means for moving said supply and take-up reel locking means from said locking position to said unlocking position in response to locating said cassette at its operative position within said camera, said actuating means including a take-up reel actuating pin coaxially disposed with and extending outwardly from an end of said take-up reel drive shaft and a supply reel actuating pin mounted in said camera housing; said motion picture projector or viewer comprising: a projector housing; means for supporting said cassette at an operative position within said projector housing; projection means adapted to be operatively associated with said cassette projection station when said cassette is located at its operative position for facilitating film projection operations; film transport means for progressively transporting incremental sections of said film strip past said projection station for projection; drive means including supply and take-up reel drive shafts adapted to be operatively associated, respectively, with said supply and take-up reels when said cassette is located at its operative position for driving said take-up reel to collect said film strip after it has been transported past said projection station and for driving said supply reel during film rewind operations; and actuating means including supply and take-up reel actuating pins coaxially disposed with and extending outwardly from ends of said supply and take-up reel drive shafts, respectively, for moving said supply and take-up reel locking means from said locking position to said unlocking position in response to operatively associated said cassette with said drive means.