US3894765A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Tent shelter for automotive vehicles and the like
Assignee: NIECE MELVIN L
•
Filing: 1973-09-13
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Granted: 1975-07-15
•
Expires: 1993-09-13
Abstract
Abstract A tent shelter to be used in combination with an automotive vehicle for camping or work comprising a self-contained tent shelter unit which is stowed on the roof of the vehicle and is pivotable from the stowed position to a rearwardly and upwardly displaced position to form a walled enclosure at the rear or side of the vehicle.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert E Bourke
- 👤 Robert W Johnson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 11:00
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60P; B60P3/00; B60P3/32; B60P3/34; B60P3/341; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S135/00; Y10S135/904
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
469 words
A tent camper in combination with a vehicle having a roof and comprising: a rigid shelter roof adapted to be stored immediately above and against the roof of the vehicle and having a generally horizontal top contoured like the vehicle roof, longitudinally downwardly extending side walls with lower edges contoured to fit tightly against the vehicle roof, and transversely downwardly extending front and rear walls with lower edges contoured to also fit tightly against the vehicle roof; a mounting bar assembly adapted to be releasably mounted on the roof of the vehicle near the rear thereof; a pair of parallel rigid links of equal length pivotally attached at an upper end to a forward portion of the shelter roof top and pivotally attached at a lower end to the removable mounting bar whereby the Shelter roof may be raised above and extended rearwardly of the rear edge of the vehicle roof along an arcuate path by pivoting the links to the desired extended position; four wall curtains respectively attached to each of the side walls, the front wall, and rear wall of the tent roof adapted to be rolled up and stored under the shelter roof when the latter is stored under the shelter roof when the latter is stored on the vehicle roof and adapted to be rolled down when the shelter roof is in an extended position to form the tent enclosure with the vehicle as a portion of one wall and the ground adjacent the rear of the vehicle as a floor of the tent enclosures; securing straps attached near the upper edge of each curtain and adpated to hold the curtains in the rolled up position; ground tie down loops on the lower edge of each curtain for staking the lower edge of the curtains against the ground; a separable fastener in the rear curtain extending from the tent roof to the lower edge of the rear curtain to provide access to the tent camper and thereby the rear of vehicle; separable fasteners on the curtains along vertical edges thereof to permit joining the curtains with the separable fasteners to form the tent enclosure; a pair of pole brackets attached to the rear of the inner surface of the shelter roof top; and a pair of telescoping ground engaging poles adapted to be secured to the pole brackets to provide support for the tent roof; and the front curtain has an upper portion with a lower edge contoured to fit the roof of the vehicle, said contoured lower edge having straps attached thereto for attachment to the vehicle and the lower portion of the front curtain being contoured to fit the bumper of the vehicle and having attachment means to permit a sealing engagement between said bumper and said lower portion of the front curtain.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
469 words
A tent camper in combination with a vehicle having a roof and comprising: a rigid shelter roof adapted to be stored immediately above and against the roof of the vehicle and having a generally horizontal top contoured like the vehicle roof, longitudinally downwardly extending side walls with lower edges contoured to fit tightly against the vehicle roof, and transversely downwardly extending front and rear walls with lower edges contoured to also fit tightly against the vehicle roof; a mounting bar assembly adapted to be releasably mounted on the roof of the vehicle near the rear thereof; a pair of parallel rigid links of equal length pivotally attached at an upper end to a forward portion of the shelter roof top and pivotally attached at a lower end to the removable mounting bar whereby the Shelter roof may be raised above and extended rearwardly of the rear edge of the vehicle roof along an arcuate path by pivoting the links to the desired extended position; four wall curtains respectively attached to each of the side walls, the front wall, and rear wall of the tent roof adapted to be rolled up and stored under the shelter roof when the latter is stored under the shelter roof when the latter is stored on the vehicle roof and adapted to be rolled down when the shelter roof is in an extended position to form the tent enclosure with the vehicle as a portion of one wall and the ground adjacent the rear of the vehicle as a floor of the tent enclosures; securing straps attached near the upper edge of each curtain and adpated to hold the curtains in the rolled up position; ground tie down loops on the lower edge of each curtain for staking the lower edge of the curtains against the ground; a separable fastener in the rear curtain extending from the tent roof to the lower edge of the rear curtain to provide access to the tent camper and thereby the rear of vehicle; separable fasteners on the curtains along vertical edges thereof to permit joining the curtains with the separable fasteners to form the tent enclosure; a pair of pole brackets attached to the rear of the inner surface of the shelter roof top; and a pair of telescoping ground engaging poles adapted to be secured to the pole brackets to provide support for the tent roof; and the front curtain has an upper portion with a lower edge contoured to fit the roof of the vehicle, said contoured lower edge having straps attached thereto for attachment to the vehicle and the lower portion of the front curtain being contoured to fit the bumper of the vehicle and having attachment means to permit a sealing engagement between said bumper and said lower portion of the front curtain.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
The tent camper of claim 1 wherein each wall curtain is attached inwardly of and to its respective side of the shelter roof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
The tent camper of claim 1 wherein the vehicle roof has a drip trough and the removable mounting bar includes means for removably clamping the bar to the drip trough.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
79 words
The tent camper of claim 1 additionally comprising: a flexible screened window in each of the side curtains; a spring attached at one end to an intermediate portion of the rigid link and at the other end to the mounting bar to assist in pivoting the shelter roof from the vehicle roof; and clip means on the mounting bar for retaining the ground engaging poles under the shelter roof when the shelter roof is stowed on the vehicle roof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
420 words
A tent camper in combination with a vehicle having a roof and comprising: a rigid shelter roof adapted to be stored immediately above and against the roof of the vehicle and having a generally horizontal top contoured like the vehicle roof, longitudinally downwardly extending side walls with lower edges contoured to fit tightly against the vehicle roof, and transversely downwardly extending front and rear walls with lower edges contoured to also fit tightly against the vehicle roof; a mounting bar assembly adapted to be releasably mounted on the roof of the vehicle near the rear thereof; a pair of parallel rigid links of equal length pivotally attached at an upper end to a forward portion of the shelter roof top and pivotally attached at a lower end to the removable mounting bar whereby the shelter roof may be raised above and extended rearwardly of the rear edge of the vehicle roof along an arcuate path by pivoting the links to the desired extended position; four wall curtains respectively attached to each of the side walls, the front wall, and rear wall of the shelter roof adapted to be rolled up and stored under the shelter roof when the latter is stored on the vehicle roof and adapted to be rolled down when the shelter roof is in an extended position to form a tent enclosure with the vehicle as a portion of one wall; securing straps attached near the upper edge of each curtain and adapted to hold the curtains in the rolled up position; ground tie down loops on the lower edge of each curtain for staking the lower edge of the curtains against the ground; a separable fastener in the rear curtain extending from the shelter roof to the lower edge of the rear curtain to provide access to the tent enclosure and thereby the rear of the vehicle; separable fasteners on the curtains along vertical edges thereof to permit joining the curtains with the separable fasteners to form the tent enclosure; a pair of pole brackets attached to the rear of the inner surface of the shelter roof top; a pair of telescoping ground engaging poles adapted to be secured to the pole brackets to provide support for the tent roof; magnets in the lower portion of the front curtain to retain the edges of the lower portion against the bumper; and straps having hooks at the ends thereof attached to the upper portion of the front curtain adapted to engage the window frame of the vehicle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
420 words
A tent camper in combination with a vehicle having a roof and comprising: a rigid shelter roof adapted to be stored immediately above and against the roof of the vehicle and having a generally horizontal top contoured like the vehicle roof, longitudinally downwardly extending side walls with lower edges contoured to fit tightly against the vehicle roof, and transversely downwardly extending front and rear walls with lower edges contoured to also fit tightly against the vehicle roof; a mounting bar assembly adapted to be releasably mounted on the roof of the vehicle near the rear thereof; a pair of parallel rigid links of equal length pivotally attached at an upper end to a forward portion of the shelter roof top and pivotally attached at a lower end to the removable mounting bar whereby the shelter roof may be raised above and extended rearwardly of the rear edge of the vehicle roof along an arcuate path by pivoting the links to the desired extended position; four wall curtains respectively attached to each of the side walls, the front wall, and rear wall of the shelter roof adapted to be rolled up and stored under the shelter roof when the latter is stored on the vehicle roof and adapted to be rolled down when the shelter roof is in an extended position to form a tent enclosure with the vehicle as a portion of one wall; securing straps attached near the upper edge of each curtain and adapted to hold the curtains in the rolled up position; ground tie down loops on the lower edge of each curtain for staking the lower edge of the curtains against the ground; a separable fastener in the rear curtain extending from the shelter roof to the lower edge of the rear curtain to provide access to the tent enclosure and thereby the rear of the vehicle; separable fasteners on the curtains along vertical edges thereof to permit joining the curtains with the separable fasteners to form the tent enclosure; a pair of pole brackets attached to the rear of the inner surface of the shelter roof top; a pair of telescoping ground engaging poles adapted to be secured to the pole brackets to provide support for the tent roof; magnets in the lower portion of the front curtain to retain the edges of the lower portion against the bumper; and straps having hooks at the ends thereof attached to the upper portion of the front curtain adapted to engage the window frame of the vehicle.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
409 words
A tent camper in combination with a vehicle having a roof and comprising: a rigid shelter roof adapted to be stored immediately above the roof of the vehicle and having a generally horizontal top with longitudinally downwardly extending side walls and with tranversely downwardly extending front and rear walls having lower edges located close to the vehicle top in the stored position of the shelter roof; a mounting bar assembly adapted to be releasably mounted on the roof of the vehicle near the rear thereof; a pair of parallel rigid links of equal length pivotally attached at an upper end to a forward portion of the shelter roof top and pivotally attached at a lower end to the removable mounting bar whereby the shelter roof may be raised above and extended rearwardly of the rear edge of the vehicle roof along an arcuate path by pivoting the links to the desired extended position; four wall curtains respectively attached to each of the side walls, the front wall, and rear wall of the shelter roof adapted to be rolled up and stored under the shelter roof when the latter is stored on the vehicle roof and adapted to be rolled down when the shelter roof is in an extended position to form a tent enclosure with the vehicle as a portion of one wall; securing straps attached near the upper edge of each curtain and adapted to hold the curtains in the rolled up position; ground tie down loops on the lower edge of each curtain for staking the lower edge of the curtains against the ground; a separable fastener in the rear curtain extending from the shelter roof to the lower edge of the rear curtain to provide access to the tent enclosure and thereby the rear of the vehicle; separable fasteners on the curtains along vertical edges thereof to permit joining the curtains with the separable fasteners to form the tent enclosure; a pair of pole brackets attached to the rear of the inner surface of the shelter roof top; a pair of telescoping ground engaging poles adapted to be secured to the pole brackets to provide support for the tent roof; magnets in the lower portion of the front curtain to retain the edges of the lower portion against the bumper; and straps having hooks at the ends thereof attached to the upper portion of the front curtain adapted to engage the window frames of the vehicle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
409 words
A tent camper in combination with a vehicle having a roof and comprising: a rigid shelter roof adapted to be stored immediately above the roof of the vehicle and having a generally horizontal top with longitudinally downwardly extending side walls and with tranversely downwardly extending front and rear walls having lower edges located close to the vehicle top in the stored position of the shelter roof; a mounting bar assembly adapted to be releasably mounted on the roof of the vehicle near the rear thereof; a pair of parallel rigid links of equal length pivotally attached at an upper end to a forward portion of the shelter roof top and pivotally attached at a lower end to the removable mounting bar whereby the shelter roof may be raised above and extended rearwardly of the rear edge of the vehicle roof along an arcuate path by pivoting the links to the desired extended position; four wall curtains respectively attached to each of the side walls, the front wall, and rear wall of the shelter roof adapted to be rolled up and stored under the shelter roof when the latter is stored on the vehicle roof and adapted to be rolled down when the shelter roof is in an extended position to form a tent enclosure with the vehicle as a portion of one wall; securing straps attached near the upper edge of each curtain and adapted to hold the curtains in the rolled up position; ground tie down loops on the lower edge of each curtain for staking the lower edge of the curtains against the ground; a separable fastener in the rear curtain extending from the shelter roof to the lower edge of the rear curtain to provide access to the tent enclosure and thereby the rear of the vehicle; separable fasteners on the curtains along vertical edges thereof to permit joining the curtains with the separable fasteners to form the tent enclosure; a pair of pole brackets attached to the rear of the inner surface of the shelter roof top; a pair of telescoping ground engaging poles adapted to be secured to the pole brackets to provide support for the tent roof; magnets in the lower portion of the front curtain to retain the edges of the lower portion against the bumper; and straps having hooks at the ends thereof attached to the upper portion of the front curtain adapted to engage the window frames of the vehicle.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-07-14 | 1979-01-13 | 1979-07-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-07-14 | 1983-01-13 | 1983-07-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-07-14 | 1987-01-13 | 1987-07-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |