US3894465A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Movable chord finder
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-11-08
•
Granted: 1975-07-15
•
Expires: 1993-11-08
Abstract
Abstract A movable simulated fingerboard for fretted musical instruments upon which are various markings as a guide for finger placement on a real instrument. Selection of one chord automatically positions simulated board and markings as a guide for playing related chords.
Inventors
- 👤 Louis E Simmons
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 12:55
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09B; G09B15/00; G09B15/001; G09B15/004; G09B15/005; G09B15/006
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
278 words
Apparatus to teach rhythm chords to be played on stringed instrumEnts having a plurality of frets and strings on a fingerboard, which strings are strummed to produce sound, comprising a body portion having two spaced slots within said body portion extending longitudinally thereof and a flat simulated fingerboard inserted in each slot and slidable therein; a plurality of window means spacedly arranged on the front surface of said body portion and on the back surface of said body portion, said window means being positioned in pairs in the upper and lower halves of said front and back surfaces, said pair of window means in the upper halves of said front and back surfaces communicating with the upper one of said slots, said pair of window means in said lower halves of said front and back surfaces communicating with the lower one of said slots, each fingerboard having on the front and back surfaces thereof a plurality of longitudinal lines simulating the number of strings on a particular stringed instrument and a plurality of lines transverse to the simulated string lines representing the number of frets on said particular instrument, the simulated string lines being identified by the actual notes of the respective strings on the actual instrument, the fret representation lines being identified by the numbers corresponding to the numbers of the respective frets on said instrument, selected window means on one of said surfaces of said body portion bearing indicia varyingly placed on said window means with reference to said simulated strings and said represented frets to indicate two or more positions of the fingers on the fingerboard of said instrument to produce the same rhythm chord.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
278 words
Apparatus to teach rhythm chords to be played on stringed instrumEnts having a plurality of frets and strings on a fingerboard, which strings are strummed to produce sound, comprising a body portion having two spaced slots within said body portion extending longitudinally thereof and a flat simulated fingerboard inserted in each slot and slidable therein; a plurality of window means spacedly arranged on the front surface of said body portion and on the back surface of said body portion, said window means being positioned in pairs in the upper and lower halves of said front and back surfaces, said pair of window means in the upper halves of said front and back surfaces communicating with the upper one of said slots, said pair of window means in said lower halves of said front and back surfaces communicating with the lower one of said slots, each fingerboard having on the front and back surfaces thereof a plurality of longitudinal lines simulating the number of strings on a particular stringed instrument and a plurality of lines transverse to the simulated string lines representing the number of frets on said particular instrument, the simulated string lines being identified by the actual notes of the respective strings on the actual instrument, the fret representation lines being identified by the numbers corresponding to the numbers of the respective frets on said instrument, selected window means on one of said surfaces of said body portion bearing indicia varyingly placed on said window means with reference to said simulated strings and said represented frets to indicate two or more positions of the fingers on the fingerboard of said instrument to produce the same rhythm chord.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein one of said rhythm chords is a minor chord.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
54 words
The apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the simulated fingerboard in combination with one of said window means displays the notes that can be played on each of said strings of said instrument within any group of five successively numbered frets when said strings are depressed in the well known manner between said frets.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
40 words
The apparatus according to claim 3 wherein said body portion at the left hand side of said one window means carrys the same indicia as to string number and string note as is displayed on the simulated fingerboard slidable member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
44 words
The apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said simulated fingerboards carry indicia indicating the note which can be produced by depressing one or more of said strings on the fingerboard of said instrument between the frets displayed on said simulated fingerboard of said apparatus.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
16 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein one of said rhythm chords is a major chord.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
56 words
The apparatus according to claim 6 wherein the window means on the back surface of said body portion carry indicia which show the finger positions to be used on the strings of the fingerboard of said instrument when related to the indicia on said simulated fingerboard of said apparatus to produce chords other than major chords.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-07-14 | 1979-01-13 | 1979-07-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-07-14 | 1983-01-13 | 1983-07-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-07-14 | 1987-01-13 | 1987-07-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |