Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
222 words
In a spark ignition circuit, a low voltage direct current power source, a storage capacitor, a pulsing oscillator circuit operating on said power source and operative to incrementally charge said storage capacitor to a considerably higher voltage than said power source, said oscillator circuit comprising a transistor having its collector-emitter circuit connected across said power source, starting means, a transformer having a primary winding in the output of said transistor and a secondary winding of considerably greater inductance than said primary winding, parallel resistance-capacitance means connected between one end of said secondary winding and the base of said transistor and operative to drive said transistor to saturation and to abruptly cut off said transistor at saturation, thereby to effect an induced high voltage pulse in said secondary winding, circuit means including impedance means connecting the other end of said secondary winding to a point of fixed potential, and circuit means including a diode connecting said storage capacitor in parallel with said impedance means, an igniter transformer comprising a primary winding, a secondary winding, and a secondary circuit including spaced spark electrodes, circuit means including voltage responsive switching means connecting said igniter transformer primary winding across said storage capacitor, and said switching means being responsive to a predetermined charge on said storage capacitor to effect its discharge through said igniter transformer primary winding.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
222 words
In a spark ignition circuit, a low voltage direct current power source, a storage capacitor, a pulsing oscillator circuit operating on said power source and operative to incrementally charge said storage capacitor to a considerably higher voltage than said power source, said oscillator circuit comprising a transistor having its collector-emitter circuit connected across said power source, starting means, a transformer having a primary winding in the output of said transistor and a secondary winding of considerably greater inductance than said primary winding, parallel resistance-capacitance means connected between one end of said secondary winding and the base of said transistor and operative to drive said transistor to saturation and to abruptly cut off said transistor at saturation, thereby to effect an induced high voltage pulse in said secondary winding, circuit means including impedance means connecting the other end of said secondary winding to a point of fixed potential, and circuit means including a diode connecting said storage capacitor in parallel with said impedance means, an igniter transformer comprising a primary winding, a secondary winding, and a secondary circuit including spaced spark electrodes, circuit means including voltage responsive switching means connecting said igniter transformer primary winding across said storage capacitor, and said switching means being responsive to a predetermined charge on said storage capacitor to effect its discharge through said igniter transformer primary winding.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
The spark ignition circuit claimed in claim 1 in which said impedance means connected between said other end of said secondary winding and said point of fixed potential is a small capacitor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
The spark ignition circuit claimed in claim 1 including a diode connected between the output side of said transistor and its base.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
The spark ignition circuit claimed in claim 1 in which the time constants of the oscillator circuit are such that its oscillates at a frequency of between 100 and 400 kilocycles per second.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
The spark ignition circuit claimed in claim 4 in which said storage capacitor is discharged one to three times per second.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
60 words
The spark ignition circuit claimed in claim 1 in which said voltage responsive switching means is a controlled solid-state switch having gating circuit means therefor including resistance-capacitance means series connected across said storage capacitor and operative to permit the application of a firing signal to said switch through said resistance means only when said storage capacitor attains a predetermined charge.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
33 words
The spark ignition circuit claimed in claim 6 in which said gating circuit means further includes a neon bulb between said resistance capacitance means and the control electrode of said controlled solid-state switch.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
61 words
The spark ignition circuit claimed in claim 6 which further includes shunting circuit means connected between said gating circuit means and said point of fixed potential and including said spaced spark electrodes operative to shunt the application of a firing signal to said controlled solid-state switch when the impedance across said spaced spark electrodes is diminished by a bridging burner flame.