← Back to Patent Explorer
US3893532A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Power assisted golf cart

Assignee: PANPACIFIC RECREATIONAL PRODUCTS
•
Filing: 1974-04-29
•
Granted: 1975-07-08
•
Expires: 1994-04-29
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A power assisted manually operated golf cart is disclosed. The golf cart has a frame which supports a golf bag in an inclined position, the lower portion of the frame being adapted to rest on the ground when the cart is stationary. A pair of spaced wheels are attached to the frame and provide support for the frame when the cart is in motion. In the present invention, an electric motor is located adjacent each of the wheels, and drive trains connect each of the electric motors to its adjacent wheel. Each drive train includes an elastic drive belt to insulate the electric motor from shocks on the wheels caused by irregularities in the terrain. Also, the drive belts are adapted to slip if power is accidentally applied when the wheels are rotating backwardly to protect the electric motors and insure that the drive train is not damaged.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul R Perlowin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 05:25
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60L; B60L3/00; B60L3/0092; B60L3/0023; B60L3/0061; B60L50/00; B60L50/50; B60L50/60; B60L50/66; B62; B62B; B62B5/00; B62B5/0026; B60L2200/00; B60L2200/30; B60L2220/00; B60L2220/40; B60L2220/44; B60L2270/00; B60L2270/10; B60L2270/14; B60L2270/145; B62B2202/00; B62B2202/40; B62B2202/404; B62B5/0033; B62B5/0036; B62B5/004; B62B5/0053; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/60; Y02T10/64; Y02T10/70; Y10; Y10S; Y10S280/00; Y10S280/05

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 141 words
In a manually operated golf cart comprising a frame for supporting a golf bag in a position inclined from vertical, said frame having a lower portion adapted to abut the ground when the cart is at rest to partially support said golf bag, and a pair of spaced wheels rotatably attached to the frame to provide the support for said frame when the cart is in motion, the improvement comprising: a pair of electric motor means located adjacent the respective wheels; and a pair of drive train means connecting each electric motor meanS to its adjacent wheel respectively for driving said wheel with said motor, each said drive train means including an elastic drive belt to insulate each electric motor means from its associated wheel so that shocks on the wheels are at least partially insulated from the electric motor means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 141 words
In a manually operated golf cart comprising a frame for supporting a golf bag in a position inclined from vertical, said frame having a lower portion adapted to abut the ground when the cart is at rest to partially support said golf bag, and a pair of spaced wheels rotatably attached to the frame to provide the support for said frame when the cart is in motion, the improvement comprising: a pair of electric motor means located adjacent the respective wheels; and a pair of drive train means connecting each electric motor meanS to its adjacent wheel respectively for driving said wheel with said motor, each said drive train means including an elastic drive belt to insulate each electric motor means from its associated wheel so that shocks on the wheels are at least partially insulated from the electric motor means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 141 words
A golf cart as recited in claim 1 wherein each electric motor means includes a drive pulley having a truncated V-shaped groove circumscribing said pulley, and wherein said drive belt has a circular cross section, the diameter of said drive belt adapted so that the drive belt fits within the groove in the drive pulley upon tensioning of said drive belt by application of power by said electric motor means, said drive belt sufficiently loosely wound around the drive pulley so as to otherwise ride on the edges of the groove in the drive pulley, so that the drive belt is maintained in frictional engagement with said drive pulley when the electric motor means operates to propel the cart forwardly and slips if power is accidentally applied when the cart is motivated backwardly to prevent damage to said electric motor means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
A manually operated golf cart as recited in claim 2 wherein said drive train means additionally includes an idler pulley adapted to be circumscribed by the drive belt, and a plurality of reduction gears attached to said idler pulley and adapted to drive the associated wheel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 275 words
In a manually operated golf cart having a frame adapted to support a golf bag in a position inclined from vertical, a pair of spaced wheels rotatably attached to the frame and adapted to support said frame when the cart is in motion, the improvement comprising: a pair of electric motors located adjacent each of the wheels respectively and adapted to drive said wheels; and a pair of drive train means interposed between each electric motor and its adjacent wheel, each said drive train means including a drive pulley attached to the output shaft of the electric motor, said drive pulley having a circumferential groove having a V-shaped configuration, an elastic drive belt adapted to circumscribe said drive pulley and having a circular cross section, an idler pulley having a diameter large relative to the diameter of the drive pulley, said drive belt adapted to circumscribe said idler pulley, a sequence of reduction gears attached at one end to the idler pulley and the other end to the axle of the wheel, and one-way clutch means interposed between the axle and the wheels so that the wheel is rotatable with respect to said axle in the forward direction only, the diameter of said belt adapted so that the belt fits within the groove of the drive pulley when the vehicle is powered forwardly so that the drive belt remains in frictional engagement with the drive pulley, said drive belt being sufficiently loosely wound around the drive pulley so as to otherwise ride on the edges of the groove in the drive pulley so that said drive belt is moveable with respect to said drive pulley.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 275 words
In a manually operated golf cart having a frame adapted to support a golf bag in a position inclined from vertical, a pair of spaced wheels rotatably attached to the frame and adapted to support said frame when the cart is in motion, the improvement comprising: a pair of electric motors located adjacent each of the wheels respectively and adapted to drive said wheels; and a pair of drive train means interposed between each electric motor and its adjacent wheel, each said drive train means including a drive pulley attached to the output shaft of the electric motor, said drive pulley having a circumferential groove having a V-shaped configuration, an elastic drive belt adapted to circumscribe said drive pulley and having a circular cross section, an idler pulley having a diameter large relative to the diameter of the drive pulley, said drive belt adapted to circumscribe said idler pulley, a sequence of reduction gears attached at one end to the idler pulley and the other end to the axle of the wheel, and one-way clutch means interposed between the axle and the wheels so that the wheel is rotatable with respect to said axle in the forward direction only, the diameter of said belt adapted so that the belt fits within the groove of the drive pulley when the vehicle is powered forwardly so that the drive belt remains in frictional engagement with the drive pulley, said drive belt being sufficiently loosely wound around the drive pulley so as to otherwise ride on the edges of the groove in the drive pulley so that said drive belt is moveable with respect to said drive pulley.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
A golf cart as recited in claim 4 wherein the interior portion of the V-shaped groove is flat so that said groove has a trapezoidal configuration.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
A golf cart as recited in claim 4 wherein the drive pulley is coated with a phenolic resin to increase the surface friction of said drive pulley.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3704758A Cited
US3812929A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-07-07 1979-01-06 1979-07-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-07-07 1983-01-06 1983-07-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-07-07 1987-01-06 1987-07-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag