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US3893347A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Change speed transmissions and controls therefor

Assignee: Massey Ferguson Services NV
•
Filing: 1973-06-25
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Granted: 1975-07-08
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Expires: 1993-06-25
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Abstract

Abstract A gear lever arrangement for an excavator in which movement of the gear lever away from a neutral position causes rotation of a shaft through 90*. Cam tracks on the shaft index a selector fork to change gear ratio, the gear lever then returns to the neutral position. Each alternative gear ratio is a neutral ratio.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bruno Fracchioni
  • 👤 Guglielmo Villani

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 16:49
CPC Classifications
E; E02; E02F; E02F9/00; E02F9/20; E02F9/2004; F; F16; F16H; F16H63/00; F16H63/02; F16H63/08; F16H63/16; F16H63/18; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/15; Y10T74/1526; Y10T74/1553; Y10T74/1555; Y10T74/1556; Y10T74/1558; Y10T74/1577; Y10T74/1581; Y10T74/18; Y10T74/18056; Y10T74/18296; Y10T74/18304; Y10T74/18312; Y10T74/19; Y10T74/19219; Y10T74/19251; Y10T74/19279; Y10T74/20; Y10T74/20012; Y10T74/20018

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 224 words
A change speed transmission providing a finite plurality of speed ratios, said transmission comprising drive means adapted to drivingly engage said speed ratios, a rotatable shaft with a surface, said drive means slidable on said shaft, cam means including two cam tracks on the surface of said shaft between said shaft and said drive means to engage selectively said drive means, indexing means operable and mounted on said shaft to move said cam means, one of said cam tracks comprising a zigzag form and the other of said cam tracks comprising two substantially parallel linear portions interconnected by a linear and curved portion, and in which a first drive means is associated with said one cam track and a second drive means is associated with said other cam track, the arrangement being such that rotation of said shaft firstly axially moves said first drive means in a first axial direction and maintains said second drive means axially stationary, secondly reverses the direction of movement of said first drive means and, moves said second drive means in an axial direction, and thirdly moves said first drive means axially in said first direction and maintains said second drive means axially stationary, and a manually operable control for indexing movement of said indexing means by successive movement for selection of alternate ratios which are zero speed ratios.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 224 words
A change speed transmission providing a finite plurality of speed ratios, said transmission comprising drive means adapted to drivingly engage said speed ratios, a rotatable shaft with a surface, said drive means slidable on said shaft, cam means including two cam tracks on the surface of said shaft between said shaft and said drive means to engage selectively said drive means, indexing means operable and mounted on said shaft to move said cam means, one of said cam tracks comprising a zigzag form and the other of said cam tracks comprising two substantially parallel linear portions interconnected by a linear and curved portion, and in which a first drive means is associated with said one cam track and a second drive means is associated with said other cam track, the arrangement being such that rotation of said shaft firstly axially moves said first drive means in a first axial direction and maintains said second drive means axially stationary, secondly reverses the direction of movement of said first drive means and, moves said second drive means in an axial direction, and thirdly moves said first drive means axially in said first direction and maintains said second drive means axially stationary, and a manually operable control for indexing movement of said indexing means by successive movement for selection of alternate ratios which are zero speed ratios.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 167 words
A change speed transmission providing a finite plurality of speed ratios, said transmission comprising drive means adapted to drivingly engage said speed ratios, a rotatable shaft with a surface, said drive means slidable on said shaft, cam means including two cam tracks on the surface of said shaft between said shaft and said drive means to engage selectively said drive means, indexing means operable and mounted on said shaft to move said cam means, and a manually operable control for indexing movement of said indexing means by successive movement for selection of alternate ratios which are zero speed ratios, said indexing means comprising at least one indexing element rotatable about an axis by movement of said control, said element in turn cooperating with a plurality of projections provided on said shaft to effect rotation thereof, said indexing element mounted for axial movement within a housing and resiliently biased in an axial direction, said member being fixedly attached to a lever for rotation therewith about a fixed axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 167 words
A change speed transmission providing a finite plurality of speed ratios, said transmission comprising drive means adapted to drivingly engage said speed ratios, a rotatable shaft with a surface, said drive means slidable on said shaft, cam means including two cam tracks on the surface of said shaft between said shaft and said drive means to engage selectively said drive means, indexing means operable and mounted on said shaft to move said cam means, and a manually operable control for indexing movement of said indexing means by successive movement for selection of alternate ratios which are zero speed ratios, said indexing means comprising at least one indexing element rotatable about an axis by movement of said control, said element in turn cooperating with a plurality of projections provided on said shaft to effect rotation thereof, said indexing element mounted for axial movement within a housing and resiliently biased in an axial direction, said member being fixedly attached to a lever for rotation therewith about a fixed axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The change speed transmission of claim 2 in which at least said one indexing element is provided with a ramp for one way movement past said projections.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 39 words
The change speed transmission of claim 2, in which said projections are pins located substantially parallel to the axis of said shaft and held between spaced discs, said discs being substantially concentric with said shaft and fixedly attached thereto.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-07-07 1979-01-06 1979-07-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-07-07 1983-01-06 1983-07-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-07-07 1987-01-06 1987-07-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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