← Back to Patent Explorer
US3893271A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Basic beam structural member and structures built therefrom

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-09-27
•
Granted: 1975-07-08
•
Expires: 1993-09-27
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a high-strength, lightweight, basic beam of a single shape which can serve as a column, truss, girder, jamb or other structural member whereby an entire structure can be built using the same basic beam for all of the structural members. The basic beam structural member comprises a unitary, elongated rigid beam having a pair of parallel, opposed channel-shaped portions connected by a pair of spaced walls positioned inwardly from the sides of the channels to define a longitudinally extending slot therebetween and a pair of opposed recesses. A metal or plastic rectangular shaped tube is inserted in the longitudinal slot to provide extra strength and facilitate interconnecting of the structural members.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph C Kotlarz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 03:38
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04B; E04B1/00; E04B1/18; E04B1/24; E06; E06B; E06B3/00; E06B3/54; E06B3/58; E06B3/62; E06B3/6205; E04B1/2403; E04B2001/2415; E04B2001/2463; E04B2001/2481; E04B1/35; E04B2001/3583; E06B2003/6217; E06B2003/6223; E06B2003/625; E06B2003/6267

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 295 words
A building structure assembled from a plurality of the same basic beam structural members, said structure comprising: parallel, spaced, generally horizontally and vertically disposed basic beam structural members arranged in transverse relation to each other; said horizontal members being engaged with said vertical members at preselected vertical heights thereon to form a framework structure with the vertical members; and fastening means for said horizontal members to said vertical members in a secure abutting relation; each of said horizontal members and said vertical members comprising an integral, elongated rigid structure having a pair of parallel, spaced, opposed U-shaped channel members, each said channel member having an end face and two side walls, and said side walls of each said channel extending towards and in a spaced, parallel relationship with the walls of the otHer channel member said U-shaped channel members defining passageways therein, one of said U-shaped channel members having an open face to provide access to the passageway therein; a pair of longitudinally extending, opposed recesses in the side walls of said U-shaped channel members, said recesses being formed by walls projecting inwardly from the respective side walls of the channel members, and a pair of spaced walls disposed between the inwardly projecting walls to thereby connect the opposed channel members, the pair of spaced walls defining a longitudinally extending slot therebetween; a reinforcing member disposed within the longitudinally extending slot, said member being coextensive with the length and width of the slot; and a cable disposed in the passageways of an interconnected vertical member, uppermost horizontal member forming a truss, and opposing vertical member, said cable being anchored to the foundation at each end thereof at the bottom of each of the opposing vertical members to thereby provide extra rigidity to the assembled structure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 295 words
A building structure assembled from a plurality of the same basic beam structural members, said structure comprising: parallel, spaced, generally horizontally and vertically disposed basic beam structural members arranged in transverse relation to each other; said horizontal members being engaged with said vertical members at preselected vertical heights thereon to form a framework structure with the vertical members; and fastening means for said horizontal members to said vertical members in a secure abutting relation; each of said horizontal members and said vertical members comprising an integral, elongated rigid structure having a pair of parallel, spaced, opposed U-shaped channel members, each said channel member having an end face and two side walls, and said side walls of each said channel extending towards and in a spaced, parallel relationship with the walls of the otHer channel member said U-shaped channel members defining passageways therein, one of said U-shaped channel members having an open face to provide access to the passageway therein; a pair of longitudinally extending, opposed recesses in the side walls of said U-shaped channel members, said recesses being formed by walls projecting inwardly from the respective side walls of the channel members, and a pair of spaced walls disposed between the inwardly projecting walls to thereby connect the opposed channel members, the pair of spaced walls defining a longitudinally extending slot therebetween; a reinforcing member disposed within the longitudinally extending slot, said member being coextensive with the length and width of the slot; and a cable disposed in the passageways of an interconnected vertical member, uppermost horizontal member forming a truss, and opposing vertical member, said cable being anchored to the foundation at each end thereof at the bottom of each of the opposing vertical members to thereby provide extra rigidity to the assembled structure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The building structure of claim 1 including an angle support positioned in the corner formed by the vertical members and the truss to guide and retain said cable.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
The building structure of claim 2 wherein said cable includes a forked member on either end thereof and tightening means intermediate the ends, said forked members being fastened to a bar inserted in the foundation upon which said structure rests.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 57 words
The building structure of claim 1 wherein the fastening means for fastening the horizontal members to the vertical members comprises a supporting bracket disposed in the recess in the vertical member and the opposing recess in the horizontal member, said supporting bracket being fastened to both members to thereby maintain said members in a secure abutting relation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 46 words
The building structure of claim 4 including a solid bar disposed in the slot in the horizontal member, said bar extending into the recess in the vertical member and in abutment with the wall in the vertical column to thereby facilitate attachment of the supporting brackets.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 55 words
The building structure of claim 5 including a base plate, said base plate resting on a sheet of fluorocarbon plastic, and a slide-bearing block disposed in the recess in the base plate facing said sheet, said sheet and block permitting slight movement of the structure as well as providing a seal against snow and water.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The building structure of claim 5 including a fluid conduit disposed in the passageways in the horizontally and vertically disposed structural members.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The building structure of claim 7 including spaced sprinkler heads positioned along said fluid conduit to provide a fire protection system.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
The building structure of claim 1 including gaskets disposed within the framework structures formed by the vertical and horizontal members, and panels fitted within the gaskets.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-07-07 1979-01-06 1979-07-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-07-07 1983-01-06 1983-07-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-07-07 1987-01-06 1987-07-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag