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US3892894A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Wiping hot dipped galvanized wire or strip

Assignee: Australian Wire Industries Pty Ltd
•
Filing: 1973-03-16
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Granted: 1975-07-01
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Expires: 1993-03-16
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Abstract

Abstract The disclosure relates to the wiping of hot dipped galvanized wire or strip by drawing it upwardly from a bath of molten zinc through a wiping bed of discrete material which floats thereon. The bed is laterally confined and is continuously or intermittently vibrated to thereby cause it to become more dense and uniform so that the zinc coatings formed on the wire or strip are more uniform in thickness. The bed may be loaded at the top so that a downward pressure is exerted thereon. The disclosure further provides for the vibration of the bed under conditions such that the bed forming material is discharged at a restricted rate from the bottom of the bed while the latter remains substantially uniform and dense, the material thus discharged being replaced by the addition of fresh material to the top of the bed (whereby the bed is self-cleaning). The disclosure may be used in combination with ''''gas wiping'''' according to which air is excluded from the wiping bed by continuously passing upwardly therethrough a non-oxidizing gas containing at least a small proportion of hydrogen sulphide or other suitable sulphide forming gas.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jack Pryor Sciffer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 09:44
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23C; C23C2/00; C23C2/14; C23C2/22; C22; C22C; C22C1/00; C22C1/02; C22C1/03

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 87 words
THE METHOD OF WIPING HOT DIPPED GALVANIZED WIRE OR STRIP COMPRISING THE STEPS OF A. DRAWING SAID GALVANIZED WIRE OR STRIP UPWARDLY FROM A BATH OF MOLTEN ZINC THROUGH A LATERALLY CONFINED WIPING BED OF GRAVEL OR TOHER HARD ANDINERT MATERIAL IN THE FORM OF FREE TUMBLING BODIES OR GRANULES WHICH FLOAT ON SAID BATH OF MOLTEN ZINC, AND B. VIBRATING SAID BED TO MAINTAIN IT IN A DENSE AND UNIFORM CONDITON SO THAT THE COATINGS FORMED ON THE WIRE OR STRIP ARE MORE UNIFORM IN THICKNESS.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 87 words
THE METHOD OF WIPING HOT DIPPED GALVANIZED WIRE OR STRIP COMPRISING THE STEPS OF A. DRAWING SAID GALVANIZED WIRE OR STRIP UPWARDLY FROM A BATH OF MOLTEN ZINC THROUGH A LATERALLY CONFINED WIPING BED OF GRAVEL OR TOHER HARD ANDINERT MATERIAL IN THE FORM OF FREE TUMBLING BODIES OR GRANULES WHICH FLOAT ON SAID BATH OF MOLTEN ZINC, AND B. VIBRATING SAID BED TO MAINTAIN IT IN A DENSE AND UNIFORM CONDITON SO THAT THE COATINGS FORMED ON THE WIRE OR STRIP ARE MORE UNIFORM IN THICKNESS.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the bed is vibrated by continuously or intermittently vibrating a box or other enclosure within which it is confined.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 63 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the bed is vibrated under conditions such that bed forming material is progressively discharged from the bottom of the bed at a restricted rate whereby the bed remains substantially dense and uniform, the material thus discharged being replaced by the addition, either continuously or at suitable intervals, of fresh material to the top of the bed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
The method according to claim 3, wherein the bed is continuously vibrated at a frequency and amplitude which suffice to maintain it in a substantially dense and uniform condition without causing discharge from the bottom thereof and is also intermittently subjected to vibrations of greater amplitude to effect discharge of the bed forming material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the bed is composed of gravel and is vibrated within a frequency range of 20 - 160 Hertz and an amplitude range of 35 - 600 microns.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the bed is composed of gravel and is vibrated within a frequency range of 50 - 110 Hertz and an amplitude range of 35 - 150 microns.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the top of the bed is continuously pressed downwards by weights supported thereon or by a pressure plate actuated by springs or by fluid pressure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method as recited in claim 1 wherein vibration of said bed is continuous.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method as recited in claim 1 wherein vibration of said bed is intermittent.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3513018A Cited
US3738861A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-06-30 1978-12-30 1979-07-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-06-30 1982-12-30 1983-07-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-06-30 1986-12-30 1987-07-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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