US3892791A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Titanium compounds
Assignee: British Titan Ltd
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Filing: 1972-09-25
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Granted: 1975-07-01
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Expires: 1992-09-25
Abstract
Abstract A titanium chelate which is the reaction product of a titanium orthoester, a glycol or glycol ether and an alkanolamine. The alkanolamine is specified as being diethanolamine, triethanolamine, diisopropanolamine or triisopropanolamine.
Inventors
- 👤 David Whiteley Brook
- 👤 Peter Dunlop Kay
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 12:21
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D5/00; C09D5/04; C07; C07F; C07F7/00; C07F7/003
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
115 words
A TITANIUM CHELATE COMPRISING THE REACTION PRODUCT OF A TITANIUM ORTHOESTER HAVING THE FORMULA TI(OR)4 IN WHICH R REPRESENTS AN ALKYL GROUP CONTAINING FROM 2 TO 10 CARBON ATOMS, AN ALKYLENE GLYCOL CONTAINING 2 OH GROUPS IN WHICH EACH ALKYLENE GROUP CONTAINS UP TO 6 CARBON ATOMS, AND AN ALKANOLAMINE SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF DIETHANOLAMINE,TRIETHANOLAMINE, DIISORPOPANOLAMINE AND TRIISPROPANOLAMINE AND IN WHICH THE RATIO OF THE NUMBER OF MOLES OF SAID GLYCOL PLUS SAID ALKANOLAMINE TO THE NUMBER OF MOLES OF TI IN SAID CHELATE IS FROM 4:1 TO 1:1 AND THE RATIO OF THE NUMBER OF MOLES OF SAID ALKANOLAMINE TO THE NUMBER OF MOLES OF SAID GLYCOL IS FROM 1:5 TO 10:1.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
115 words
A TITANIUM CHELATE COMPRISING THE REACTION PRODUCT OF A TITANIUM ORTHOESTER HAVING THE FORMULA TI(OR)4 IN WHICH R REPRESENTS AN ALKYL GROUP CONTAINING FROM 2 TO 10 CARBON ATOMS, AN ALKYLENE GLYCOL CONTAINING 2 OH GROUPS IN WHICH EACH ALKYLENE GROUP CONTAINS UP TO 6 CARBON ATOMS, AND AN ALKANOLAMINE SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF DIETHANOLAMINE,TRIETHANOLAMINE, DIISORPOPANOLAMINE AND TRIISPROPANOLAMINE AND IN WHICH THE RATIO OF THE NUMBER OF MOLES OF SAID GLYCOL PLUS SAID ALKANOLAMINE TO THE NUMBER OF MOLES OF TI IN SAID CHELATE IS FROM 4:1 TO 1:1 AND THE RATIO OF THE NUMBER OF MOLES OF SAID ALKANOLAMINE TO THE NUMBER OF MOLES OF SAID GLYCOL IS FROM 1:5 TO 10:1.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
A titanium chelate according to claim 1 in which the ratio is from 2:1 to 1.5:1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
A titanium chelate according to claim 1 in which the titanium orthoester as the formula Ti(OR)4 in which R represents an alkyl group containing from 2 to 10 carbon atoms.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
A titanium chelate according to claim 1 in which R represents an alkyl group containing from 2 to 4 carbon atoms.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
34 words
A titanium chelate according to claim 1 in which the ratio of the number of moles of the alkanolamine to the number of moles of glycol in the chelate is from 1:3 to 5:1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
118 words
A titanium chelate comprising the reaction product of a titanium orthoester having the formula Ti(OR)4 in which R represents an alkyl group containing from 2 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkylene glycol containing 2 OH groups in which each alkylene group contains up to 6 carbon atoms, and two or more alkanolamines selected from the group consisting of diethanolamine, triethanolamine, diisopropanolamine and triisopropanolamine and in which the ratio of the number of moles of said glycol plus said alkanolamines to the number of moles of Ti in said chelate is from 4:1 to 1:1, and the ratio of the number of moles of said alkanolamines to the number of moles of said glycol is from 1:5 to 10:1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
118 words
A titanium chelate comprising the reaction product of a titanium orthoester having the formula Ti(OR)4 in which R represents an alkyl group containing from 2 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkylene glycol containing 2 OH groups in which each alkylene group contains up to 6 carbon atoms, and two or more alkanolamines selected from the group consisting of diethanolamine, triethanolamine, diisopropanolamine and triisopropanolamine and in which the ratio of the number of moles of said glycol plus said alkanolamines to the number of moles of Ti in said chelate is from 4:1 to 1:1, and the ratio of the number of moles of said alkanolamines to the number of moles of said glycol is from 1:5 to 10:1.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-06-30 | 1978-12-30 | 1979-07-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-06-30 | 1982-12-30 | 1983-07-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-06-30 | 1986-12-30 | 1987-07-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |