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US3892552A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fertilizer

Assignee: NATIONS FINANCIAL CAPITAL Corp AS SUCCESSOR AGENT
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Filing: 1973-07-06
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Granted: 1975-07-01
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Expires: 1993-07-06
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Abstract

Abstract A dense, rigid one-piece molded fertilizer spike adapted to be driven into firmly compacted soil has an elongated body which is substantially elliptical in cross-section, a blunt end and a hemi-ellipsoidal shaped opposite end.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jr Jacob Douglas Gay

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 20:50
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01C; A01C21/00; C; C05; C05G; C05G5/00; C05G5/10; C05G5/14; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S71/00; Y10S71/903

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 39 words
A ONE-PIECE GENERALLY WEDGE-SHAPED SPIKE COMPRISING PARTICLES OF FERTILIZER SOURCE MATERIALS BOUND TOGETHER BY A CURED THERMOSET RESIN, SAID SPIKE HAVING AN ELONGATED BODY WHICH IS SUBSTANTIALLY ELLIPTICAL IN CROSS-SECTION, A BLUNT END AND A SUBSTANTIALLY HEMI-ELLIPSOIDAL SHAPED END.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 39 words
A ONE-PIECE GENERALLY WEDGE-SHAPED SPIKE COMPRISING PARTICLES OF FERTILIZER SOURCE MATERIALS BOUND TOGETHER BY A CURED THERMOSET RESIN, SAID SPIKE HAVING AN ELONGATED BODY WHICH IS SUBSTANTIALLY ELLIPTICAL IN CROSS-SECTION, A BLUNT END AND A SUBSTANTIALLY HEMI-ELLIPSOIDAL SHAPED END.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The spike of claim 1 wherein said blunt end is a boss integral with the body and the body has an edge adjacent to the boss which is arcuate in cross-section.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The spike of claim 1 wherein the thermoset resin is a cured water insoluble urea-formaldehyde.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 9 words
The spike of claim 1 which is a briquette.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The spike of claim 1 consisting essentially of granular particles of fertilizer source materials bound together by said cured thermoset resin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 87 words
A one-piece generally wedge-shaped spike adapted to be driven into the ground comprising particles of fertilizer source materials bound together by a cured thermoset resin, said spike having an elongated body which is substantially elliptical in cross-sEction, a blunt end and a substantially hemi-ellipsoidal shaped end, and a plastic cap disposed over the blunt end, said cap having a wall which is substantially elliptical in cross-section, an open end about the body of the spike and a closed end disposed on the blunt end of the spike.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 87 words
A one-piece generally wedge-shaped spike adapted to be driven into the ground comprising particles of fertilizer source materials bound together by a cured thermoset resin, said spike having an elongated body which is substantially elliptical in cross-sEction, a blunt end and a substantially hemi-ellipsoidal shaped end, and a plastic cap disposed over the blunt end, said cap having a wall which is substantially elliptical in cross-section, an open end about the body of the spike and a closed end disposed on the blunt end of the spike.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 115 words
The spike of claim 6 wherein said blunt end thereof is a boss integral with the body and the edge of the body about the boss is arcuate shaped in cross-section, the closed end of the cap is disposed on the boss and the internal edge formed by the juncture of the wall with the closed end has a smaller radius than the radius of curvature of the edge of the spike body whereby an annular space is provided therebetween, said tubular wall fitting snugly over a portion of the spike body, and the closed end of the cap has a plurality of protuberances which combine to provide a discontinuous striking surface for the cap.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 10 words
The spike of claim 7 wherein the cap is polypropylene.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The spike of claim 6 consisting essentially of granular particles of fertilizer source materials bound together by said cured thermoset resin.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 50 words
A one-piece generally wedge-shaped briquette consisting essentially of particles of fertilizer source materials bound together by a cured thermoset resin, said briquette having an elongated body which is substantially elliptical in cross-section, a blunt end and a substantially hemi-ellipsoidal shaped end which adapt it to be hammered into the ground.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 50 words
A one-piece generally wedge-shaped briquette consisting essentially of particles of fertilizer source materials bound together by a cured thermoset resin, said briquette having an elongated body which is substantially elliptical in cross-section, a blunt end and a substantially hemi-ellipsoidal shaped end which adapt it to be hammered into the ground.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 31 words
The briquette of claim 10 having a plastic cap disposed over the blunt end thereof having an open end and a closed end disposed on said blunt end of the spike.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 10 words
The briquette of claim 11 wherein the binder is urea-formaldehyde.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 10 words
The briquette of claim 10 wherein the binder is urea-formaldehyde.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3502458A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-06-30 1978-12-30 1979-07-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-06-30 1982-12-30 1983-07-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-06-30 1986-12-30 1987-07-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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