US3892497A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Axial flow turbine stationary blade and blade ring locking arrangement
Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp
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Filing: 1974-05-14
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Granted: 1975-07-01
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Expires: 1994-05-14
Abstract
Abstract An axial flow gas turbine has inner and outer casings. Arrays of stationary integral vane segments and adjacent arcuate blade ring segments are supported inwardly from and interlocked with the inner casing by arcuate segmented support members. The arcuate support members are fixedly attached to the inner casing by an arrangement of interlocking plates and bolts in registration with said support members. This arrangement not only permits thermal expansion and contraction between adjacent members with respect to one another, but it permits ease of assembly and maintenance.
Inventors
- 👤 Richard P Gunderlock
- 👤 Ted H Knutzen
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 19:32
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01D; F01D9/00; F01D9/02; F01D9/04; F01D9/042
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
279 words
An axial flow turbomachine comprising: an outer generally cylindrical casing; a generally coaxial inner casing, said inner casing and said outer casing generally defining a plenum chamber therebetween; an annular array of stationary blades disposed within said inner casing said stationary blades having an outer shroud portion; a rotor having an array of rotatable blades on its periphery, said rotatable blades being mounted coaxial and adjacent said stationary blades; an array of arcuate blade ring segments disposed radially outwardly of said rotatable blades; said array of stationary blades comprising arcuate integral vane segments thereof; said stationary blades being supported from said inner casing by arcuate support segments disposed on the upstream portions and intermediate portions, of said inner casing, all of said arcuate support segments and said innner casing having a track and channel interlock means therebetween, said arcuate support segments and said outer shroud portion of said stationary integral vane segments and said blade rings having a track and channel interlock means therebetween, the downstream edge of said blade rings supported by an array of arcuate support segments, each arcuate support segment having means to fixedly attach at least one point of its radially outer periphery to the inner casing to permit free circumferential expansion and contraction of said arcuate support segments; said inner and outer casings being separable longitudinal into generally upper and lower halves; said vane segments and blade rings being separable into generally equally segmented arcuate semi-annular arrays, each semi-annular array having one of said arcuate support segments at each respective end thereof, said arcuate support segments at each end of each semi-annular array being fixedly attached to said inner casing by a locking plate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
279 words
An axial flow turbomachine comprising: an outer generally cylindrical casing; a generally coaxial inner casing, said inner casing and said outer casing generally defining a plenum chamber therebetween; an annular array of stationary blades disposed within said inner casing said stationary blades having an outer shroud portion; a rotor having an array of rotatable blades on its periphery, said rotatable blades being mounted coaxial and adjacent said stationary blades; an array of arcuate blade ring segments disposed radially outwardly of said rotatable blades; said array of stationary blades comprising arcuate integral vane segments thereof; said stationary blades being supported from said inner casing by arcuate support segments disposed on the upstream portions and intermediate portions, of said inner casing, all of said arcuate support segments and said innner casing having a track and channel interlock means therebetween, said arcuate support segments and said outer shroud portion of said stationary integral vane segments and said blade rings having a track and channel interlock means therebetween, the downstream edge of said blade rings supported by an array of arcuate support segments, each arcuate support segment having means to fixedly attach at least one point of its radially outer periphery to the inner casing to permit free circumferential expansion and contraction of said arcuate support segments; said inner and outer casings being separable longitudinal into generally upper and lower halves; said vane segments and blade rings being separable into generally equally segmented arcuate semi-annular arrays, each semi-annular array having one of said arcuate support segments at each respective end thereof, said arcuate support segments at each end of each semi-annular array being fixedly attached to said inner casing by a locking plate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
An axial flow turbomachine arrangement as recited in claim 1, wherein each of said arcuate support segments supporting said arcuate blade ring segments are interlocked with said inner casing by a generally radially directed locking member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
77 words
An axial flow turbomachine arrangement as recited in claim 1, wherein each of said generally radially directed locking members interlocking said inner casing and each respective arcuate blade ring segment, is fixedly attached to said inner casing, each of said generally radially directed locking members extending radially inwardly to and mating with a generally radially directed channel in each of said arcuate support segments and a notch in each of said blade rings to prevent dislocation therewith.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
34 words
An axial flow turbomachine arrangement as recited in claim 1, wherein said means to fixedly attach each of said intermediately disposed arcuate support segments to said inner casing comprises a bolt in registration therebetween.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
69 words
An axial flow turbomachine arrangement as recited in claim 1, wherein each of said locking plates is bolted to one of said inner casing halves, a tang member on said locking plate being disposed in a groove on a lip portion on said arcuate support segment to interlock with and prevent circumferential motion thereof, each of said locking plates being secured to an inner casing halve by a bolt.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
An axial flow turbomachine arrangement as recited in claim 1, wherein a seal plate is disposed between circumferentially adjacent blade ring members and between adjacent vane segments, to prevent excessive cooling fluid leakage therebetween.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-06-30 | 1978-12-30 | 1979-07-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-06-30 | 1982-12-30 | 1983-07-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-06-30 | 1986-12-30 | 1987-07-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |