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US3891779A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Aseptic packaging of foods

Assignee: ROSINI DONALD A
•
Filing: 1971-11-08
•
Granted: 1975-06-24
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Expires: 1991-11-08
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Abstract

Abstract A method is provided for producing an aseptically packaged food product in which the food is sterilized and then packaged under aseptic conditions in presterilized containers. An apparatus for carrying out the method is provided.

Inventors

  • 👤 David V Robinson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 22:45
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23B; A23B2/00; A23B2/20; B; B65; B65B; B65B55/00; B65B55/02; B65B55/027; B65B55/04; B65B55/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 365 words
A METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF AN ASEPTIC PACKAGED FOOD PRODUCT WHICH COMPRISES DISPOSES A FILLING MACHING HAVING A COVERED FILLING ZONE IN A COMPLETELY WALLED PRESSURE-SEALED CLEAN ROOM, SPRAYING THE ATMOSPHERE AND ALL SURFACES OF THE CLEAN ROOM AND OF SAID FILLING ZONE WITH A LIQUID SOLUTION OF A MICROORGANISM-KILLING AGENT FOR A TIME LONG ENOUGH TO KILL ALL MICROORGANISMS PRESENT, AND MAINTAINING SAID AGENT ON SAID SURFACES THROUGHOUT THE COURSE OF SAID METHOD, THEN FLOWING FILTERED PRESTERILIZED AIR THROUGH THE CLEAN ROOM IN A PATH ACROSS OUTER SURFACE OF SAID MACHINE AND OVER AND PAST AN OPERATOR ADJACENT THERETO, THEREBY PICKING UP ANY MICROORGANISMS FROM THE OPERATOR AND CARRYING THE SAME AWAY FROM THE MACHINE, REMOVING SAID AIR THROUGH A CLOSABLE OPENING IN THE ROOM, FLOWING FILTERED PRESTERILIZED AIR THROUGH SAID COVERED FILLING ZONE AND REMOVING THE SAME FROM THE PRODUCT DISCHARGE END OF THE MACHING AND FROM SAID ROOM, MAINTAINING AIR PRESSURE IN SAID ROOM AT A SILIGHTLY SUPERATMOSPHERIC VALUE TO PREVENT ENTRY OF MICROORGANISMS FROM THE ATMOSPHERE OUTSIDE THE CLEAN ROOM, MAINTAINING AIR PRESSURE IN THE FILING ZONE HIGHER THAN IN SAID CLEAN ROOM, AND CONTAINING SAID AIR FLOWS AS LONG AS THE OPERATOR ATTENDS SAID MACHINE, COINCIDENTLY WITH SAID AIR FLOWS, FLOWING SAID FOOD PRODUCT THROUGH A HEATING ZONE, HEATING THE FOOD THEREIN AT A TEMPERATURE SUFFICIENTLY HIGH AND FOR A TIME SUFFICIENTLY LONG AS TO KILL MICROORGANISM CONTAINED THEREIN, FLOWING THE STERILE FOOD THROUGH A PRESTERILIZED COOLING ZONE, FLOWING THE COOLED FOOD TO SAID FILLING MACHINE IN THE CLEAN ROOM, ASEPTICALLY INTRODUCING A STACK OF PRESTERILIZED CONTAINERS AND A STACK OF PRESTERILIZED CONTAINER LIDS TO SAID FILLING ZONE OF THE MACHINE, ASEPTICALLY FILLING EACH CONTAINER WITH STERILE FOOD AND CAPPING AND SEALING THE SAME IN SAID MACHINE, AND REMOVING SEALED CONTAINERS FROM THE MACHINE AND FROM THE CLEAN ROOM THROUGH A CLOSABLE EXIT IN THE LATTER WHILE MAINTAINING THE AIR PRESSURE THEREIN AT SAID SUPERATMOSPHERIC VALUE, SAID FOOD PRODUCT IN THE NON-STERILE STATE BEING PERISHABLE IF NOT REFRIGERATED, AND SAID SEALED CONTAINERS OF STERILE FOOD PRODUCT BEING STORABLE WITHOUT REFRIGERATION FOR A PERIOD OF TIME AT LEAST TWICE AS LONG AS THE STORAGE PERIOD OF THE REFRIGERATED NON-STERILE FOOD.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 365 words
A METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF AN ASEPTIC PACKAGED FOOD PRODUCT WHICH COMPRISES DISPOSES A FILLING MACHING HAVING A COVERED FILLING ZONE IN A COMPLETELY WALLED PRESSURE-SEALED CLEAN ROOM, SPRAYING THE ATMOSPHERE AND ALL SURFACES OF THE CLEAN ROOM AND OF SAID FILLING ZONE WITH A LIQUID SOLUTION OF A MICROORGANISM-KILLING AGENT FOR A TIME LONG ENOUGH TO KILL ALL MICROORGANISMS PRESENT, AND MAINTAINING SAID AGENT ON SAID SURFACES THROUGHOUT THE COURSE OF SAID METHOD, THEN FLOWING FILTERED PRESTERILIZED AIR THROUGH THE CLEAN ROOM IN A PATH ACROSS OUTER SURFACE OF SAID MACHINE AND OVER AND PAST AN OPERATOR ADJACENT THERETO, THEREBY PICKING UP ANY MICROORGANISMS FROM THE OPERATOR AND CARRYING THE SAME AWAY FROM THE MACHINE, REMOVING SAID AIR THROUGH A CLOSABLE OPENING IN THE ROOM, FLOWING FILTERED PRESTERILIZED AIR THROUGH SAID COVERED FILLING ZONE AND REMOVING THE SAME FROM THE PRODUCT DISCHARGE END OF THE MACHING AND FROM SAID ROOM, MAINTAINING AIR PRESSURE IN SAID ROOM AT A SILIGHTLY SUPERATMOSPHERIC VALUE TO PREVENT ENTRY OF MICROORGANISMS FROM THE ATMOSPHERE OUTSIDE THE CLEAN ROOM, MAINTAINING AIR PRESSURE IN THE FILING ZONE HIGHER THAN IN SAID CLEAN ROOM, AND CONTAINING SAID AIR FLOWS AS LONG AS THE OPERATOR ATTENDS SAID MACHINE, COINCIDENTLY WITH SAID AIR FLOWS, FLOWING SAID FOOD PRODUCT THROUGH A HEATING ZONE, HEATING THE FOOD THEREIN AT A TEMPERATURE SUFFICIENTLY HIGH AND FOR A TIME SUFFICIENTLY LONG AS TO KILL MICROORGANISM CONTAINED THEREIN, FLOWING THE STERILE FOOD THROUGH A PRESTERILIZED COOLING ZONE, FLOWING THE COOLED FOOD TO SAID FILLING MACHINE IN THE CLEAN ROOM, ASEPTICALLY INTRODUCING A STACK OF PRESTERILIZED CONTAINERS AND A STACK OF PRESTERILIZED CONTAINER LIDS TO SAID FILLING ZONE OF THE MACHINE, ASEPTICALLY FILLING EACH CONTAINER WITH STERILE FOOD AND CAPPING AND SEALING THE SAME IN SAID MACHINE, AND REMOVING SEALED CONTAINERS FROM THE MACHINE AND FROM THE CLEAN ROOM THROUGH A CLOSABLE EXIT IN THE LATTER WHILE MAINTAINING THE AIR PRESSURE THEREIN AT SAID SUPERATMOSPHERIC VALUE, SAID FOOD PRODUCT IN THE NON-STERILE STATE BEING PERISHABLE IF NOT REFRIGERATED, AND SAID SEALED CONTAINERS OF STERILE FOOD PRODUCT BEING STORABLE WITHOUT REFRIGERATION FOR A PERIOD OF TIME AT LEAST TWICE AS LONG AS THE STORAGE PERIOD OF THE REFRIGERATED NON-STERILE FOOD.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
Method of claim 1 wherein said microorganism-killing solution is one which, on evaporation, leaves said agent as a solid residue which is also effective to kill microorganisms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
Method of claim 2 wherein said agent is an organic iodine-containing complex which produces available iodine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
Method of claim 1 wherein said filtered presterilized air flows through the clean room in a descending diagonal path and leaves said room adjacent the bottom thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 41 words
Method of claim 1 wherein said clean room is sufficiently airtight as to maintain therein said slightly superatmospheric pressure but will permit air to leak out, in conjunction with said closable opening, when the pressure appreciably exceeds said slightly superatmospheric value.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
Method of claim 1 wherein said containers and lids are presterilized at a location remote from said filling zone.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 224 words
A method for the production of an aseptic product in a covered filling zone of a filling machine disposed in a pressure-sealed clean room which comprises applying to the atmosphere and the surfaces of the clean room and the filling zone a liquid solution of a microorganism-killing agent to kill all microorganisms present, and maintaining said agent on said surfaces throughout the course of said method; then flowing filtered presterilized air through the clean room across said machine and over and past an operator for said machine, thereby picking up any microorganisms and carrying the same away from the machine, removing said air from said room, flowing filtered presterilized air through said filling zone and removing the same, maintaining air pressure in the clean room at a slightly superatmospheric value to prevent entry of microorganisms, maintaining air pressure in the filling zone higher than in said clean room, and continuing said air flows as long as the operator attends the machine; coincidently with said air flows, flowing presterilized product to said filling machine, aseptically introducing presterilized contAiners and lids to the filling zone of the machine, aseptically filling each container with sterile product and capping and sealing the same in said zone, and removing sealed containers from the machine and from the clean room while maintaining the air pressure therein at said superatmospheric value.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 224 words
A method for the production of an aseptic product in a covered filling zone of a filling machine disposed in a pressure-sealed clean room which comprises applying to the atmosphere and the surfaces of the clean room and the filling zone a liquid solution of a microorganism-killing agent to kill all microorganisms present, and maintaining said agent on said surfaces throughout the course of said method; then flowing filtered presterilized air through the clean room across said machine and over and past an operator for said machine, thereby picking up any microorganisms and carrying the same away from the machine, removing said air from said room, flowing filtered presterilized air through said filling zone and removing the same, maintaining air pressure in the clean room at a slightly superatmospheric value to prevent entry of microorganisms, maintaining air pressure in the filling zone higher than in said clean room, and continuing said air flows as long as the operator attends the machine; coincidently with said air flows, flowing presterilized product to said filling machine, aseptically introducing presterilized contAiners and lids to the filling zone of the machine, aseptically filling each container with sterile product and capping and sealing the same in said zone, and removing sealed containers from the machine and from the clean room while maintaining the air pressure therein at said superatmospheric value.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 10 words
Method of claim 7 wherein said product is a food.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
Method of claim 7 wherein said product is one useful in medicine.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
Method of claim 7 wherein said containers are of plastic and said lids comprise a paper and foil lamination, and wherein the lids are heat sealed to the containers.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3035886A Cited
US3167437A Cited
US3501213A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-06-23 1978-12-23 1979-06-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-06-23 1982-12-23 1983-06-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-06-23 1986-12-23 1987-06-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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