US3891773A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Culture of sour dough bacteria
Assignee: United States Department of Agriculture
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Filing: 1971-02-26
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Granted: 1975-06-24
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Expires: 1991-02-26
Abstract
Abstract Procedures and media are disclosed for the culture of a new species of lactobacillus which is useful in the production of sour dough bakery products.
Inventors
- 👤 Leo Kline
- 👤 Takashi F Sugihara
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 19:13
CPC Classifications
C; C12; C12N; C12N1/00; C12N1/20; A; A21; A21D; A21D8/00; A21D8/02; A21D8/04; C12N1/04; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S435/00; Y10S435/8215; Y10S435/822; Y10S435/853
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
80 words
THE PROCESS FOR PREPARING A PRODUCT USEFUL IN THE PRODUCTION OF SOUR DOUGHT BAKERY PRODUCTS WHICH COMPRISES: A. PROVIDING A LIQUID NUTRIENT MEDIUM CONTAINING WATER, MALTOSE, AN UNSATURATED FATTY ACID DERIVATIVE, AND FRESH YEST EXTRACTIVES, AND HAVING A PH OF 6 OR BELOW, B. INOCULATING THE NUTRIENT MEDIUM WITH VIABLE CELLS OF THE SOUR DOUGH BACTERIA, LATCTOBACILLUS SANFRANCISCO, AND C. HOLDING INOCULATED NUTRIENT MEDIUM AT A TEMPERATURE OF ABOUT 25*-35*C. UNTIL A SUBSTANTIALLY GROWTH OF THE BACTERIA HAS TAKEN PLACE.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
80 words
THE PROCESS FOR PREPARING A PRODUCT USEFUL IN THE PRODUCTION OF SOUR DOUGHT BAKERY PRODUCTS WHICH COMPRISES: A. PROVIDING A LIQUID NUTRIENT MEDIUM CONTAINING WATER, MALTOSE, AN UNSATURATED FATTY ACID DERIVATIVE, AND FRESH YEST EXTRACTIVES, AND HAVING A PH OF 6 OR BELOW, B. INOCULATING THE NUTRIENT MEDIUM WITH VIABLE CELLS OF THE SOUR DOUGH BACTERIA, LATCTOBACILLUS SANFRANCISCO, AND C. HOLDING INOCULATED NUTRIENT MEDIUM AT A TEMPERATURE OF ABOUT 25*-35*C. UNTIL A SUBSTANTIALLY GROWTH OF THE BACTERIA HAS TAKEN PLACE.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
118 words
A process for isolating the bacterial species, Lactobacillus sanfrancisco, from a source material which comprises: a. providing a nutrient medium containing water, maltose, an unsaturated fatty acid derivative, agar, and fresh yeast extractives, and having a pH of 6 or below, b. inoculating the nutrient medium with a source material selected from the group consisting of sour dough sponges and doughs prepared therefrom, c. incubating the inoculated medium at a temperature of about 25*-35* C. for 1-2 days, d. removing from the incubated medium a colony of L. sanfrancisco characterized by having a diameter of 1 mm. or less and being translucent, spherical, and colorless, and e. transferring said colony to a fresh batch of said nutrient medium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
118 words
A process for isolating the bacterial species, Lactobacillus sanfrancisco, from a source material which comprises: a. providing a nutrient medium containing water, maltose, an unsaturated fatty acid derivative, agar, and fresh yeast extractives, and having a pH of 6 or below, b. inoculating the nutrient medium with a source material selected from the group consisting of sour dough sponges and doughs prepared therefrom, c. incubating the inoculated medium at a temperature of about 25*-35* C. for 1-2 days, d. removing from the incubated medium a colony of L. sanfrancisco characterized by having a diameter of 1 mm. or less and being translucent, spherical, and colorless, and e. transferring said colony to a fresh batch of said nutrient medium.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
45 words
The process which comprises growing the sour dough bacterial species, Lactobacillus sanfrancisco, on a liquid medium containing water, maltose, an unsaturated fatty acid derivative, and fresh yeast extractives, at a pH of 6 or below, and a temperature of about from 15* to 40* C.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
45 words
The process which comprises growing the sour dough bacterial species, Lactobacillus sanfrancisco, on a liquid medium containing water, maltose, an unsaturated fatty acid derivative, and fresh yeast extractives, at a pH of 6 or below, and a temperature of about from 15* to 40* C.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
40 words
A composition of matter comprising an admixture of a. viable cells of Lactobacillus sanfrancisco, and b. a liquid nutrient medium containing water, maltose, an unsaturated fatty acid derivative, and fresh yeast extractives, said composition being freE from sour dough yeast.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
40 words
A composition of matter comprising an admixture of a. viable cells of Lactobacillus sanfrancisco, and b. a liquid nutrient medium containing water, maltose, an unsaturated fatty acid derivative, and fresh yeast extractives, said composition being freE from sour dough yeast.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
56 words
A composition of matter comprising an admixture of: a. viable cells of Lactobacillus sanfrancisco, b. a stabilizing carrier selected from the group consisting of glycerol, dimethyl sulphoxide, skim milk, milk proteins, milk protein hydrolysates, sucrose, and corn syrup, and c. a liquid nutrient medium containing water, maltose, an unsaturated fatty acid derivative, and fresh yeast extractives.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
56 words
A composition of matter comprising an admixture of: a. viable cells of Lactobacillus sanfrancisco, b. a stabilizing carrier selected from the group consisting of glycerol, dimethyl sulphoxide, skim milk, milk proteins, milk protein hydrolysates, sucrose, and corn syrup, and c. a liquid nutrient medium containing water, maltose, an unsaturated fatty acid derivative, and fresh yeast extractives.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3404984A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-06-23 | 1978-12-23 | 1979-06-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-06-23 | 1982-12-23 | 1983-06-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-06-23 | 1986-12-23 | 1987-06-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |