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US3890259A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Acidic oleo-acrylic resins and processes for preparing same

Assignee: Duco SpA
•
Filing: 1974-04-08
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Granted: 1975-06-17
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Expires: 1994-04-08
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed are acidic resins formed by reacting I. at least one poly-unsaturated monocarboxylic fatty acid containing 9 to 20 carbon atoms and more than one olefinic double bond (C C), or an ester of said acid with a polyvalent alcohol or a mixture of said acids and esters; and II. an Beta -unsaturated monocarboxylic acid of the formula: WHEREIN X and Y are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl groups having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms and Z is hydrogen or methyl group. These resins, which are useful in the production of paints and varnishes are of an acidic nature and contain component (II) in the combined state, in an amount ranging from 5 to 25 percent by weight.

Inventors

  • 👤 Giorgio Montesissa
  • 👤 Signore Giancarlo Del

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 19:53
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F236/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 68 words
AN ACIDIC RESIN CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF THE PRODUCT OBTAINED BY REACTING, AT A TEMPERATURE BETWEEN ABOUT 250* AND 300*C, I. AT LEAST ONE POLY-UNSATURATED MONOCARBOXYLIC FATTY ACID HAVING FROM 9 TO 20 CARBON ATOMS AND MORE THAN ONE OLEFINIC DOUBLE BOND OR AN ESTER OF SAID ACID WITH A POLYVALENT ALCOHOL OR A MIXTURE OF SAID ACIDS AND ESTERS WITH II, AN A,B-UNSATURATED MONOCARBOXYLIC ACID OF THE FORMULA:
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 68 words
AN ACIDIC RESIN CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF THE PRODUCT OBTAINED BY REACTING, AT A TEMPERATURE BETWEEN ABOUT 250* AND 300*C, I. AT LEAST ONE POLY-UNSATURATED MONOCARBOXYLIC FATTY ACID HAVING FROM 9 TO 20 CARBON ATOMS AND MORE THAN ONE OLEFINIC DOUBLE BOND OR AN ESTER OF SAID ACID WITH A POLYVALENT ALCOHOL OR A MIXTURE OF SAID ACIDS AND ESTERS WITH II, AN A,B-UNSATURATED MONOCARBOXYLIC ACID OF THE FORMULA:
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
An acidic resin according to claim 1, wherein the Alpha , Beta -unsaturated acid is acrylic acid or methacrylic acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
An acidic resin according to claim 1, wherein component (I) is a mixture of castor oil dehydrated fatty acids.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
An acidic resin according to claim 1, wherein component (I) is soya bean oil.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
An acidic resin according to claim 1, wherein component (I) is a mixture of safflower oil and dehydrated fatty acids of castor oil.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
An acidic resin according to claim 1, wherein component (I) is a mixture of soya bean oil fatty acids.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
An acidic resin according to claim 1, wherein component (I) is isomerginic acid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 66 words
A process for preparing an acidic resin according to claim 1, said process comprising reacting I. at least one poly-unsaturated monocarboxylic fatty acid having 9 to 20 carbon atoms and more than one olefinic double bond, or an ester of said acid with a polyvalent alcohol or a mixture of said acids and esters; and II. an Alpha , Beta -unsaturated monocarboxylic acid of the formula:
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
A process according to claim 8, wherein component (I) is a mixture of castor oil dehydrated fatty acids.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
A process according to claim 8, wherein component (I) is soya bean oil.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
A process according to claim 8, wherein component (I) is a mixture of safflower oil and dehydrated fatty acids of castor oil.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
A process according to claim 8, wherein component (I) is a mixture of soya bean oil fatty acids.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 12 words
A process according to claim 8, wherein component (I) is isomerginic acid.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process according to claim 8, wherein component (II) is acrylic acid or methacrylic acid.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1032363A Cited
GB1046207A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-06-16 1978-12-16 1979-06-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-06-16 1982-12-16 1983-06-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-06-16 1986-12-16 1987-06-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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