US3889774A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Accident responsive automatic ignition cut-off switch
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1974-06-24
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Granted: 1975-06-17
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Expires: 1994-06-24
Abstract
Abstract A normally open safety switch connecting the negative side of the ignition coil of an automotive vehicle to ground, said switch being fixed on the fire wall thereof so as to remain open with the vehicle in any normal operating position but including a metal ball which is gravity actuated by the vehicle being canted in any direction as much as 50* from its normal upright position, to close said switch and ground said coil, thus instantly shutting off said engine.
Inventors
- 👤 George B Schwenk
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 08:59
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60K; B60K28/00; B60K28/10; B60K28/14; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S200/00; Y10S200/29
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim
323 words
A safety electric switch for shutting off the engine of an automotive vehicle in the event said vehicle is canted in any direction more than a specific maximum angle from its normal upright position, said switch comprising: a cylindrical dielectric switch housing having a vertical bore, an upper end portion of which housing is enlarged in both its outside and inside diameters to provide an internal counter bore terminating at its lower end in an inwardly bevelled annular shoulder facing upwardly and providing an outside downwardly facing annular shoulder; a lowr steeply conically concave metalic switch contact member the peripheral portion of which rests on and is cemented to said inwardly bevelled annular shoulder; an upper shallowly concave metallic switch contact member, comprising the bottom of a cylindrical wall which snugly fits downwardly into said counter bore and has an external annular flange overlying and engaging the top end of said switch housing, said members being thus co-axially related with each other and with said bore; and a metal ball resting normally upon and in centered relation with said lower contact member and out of contact with said second contact member, said ball automatically rolling out of its centered relation with said lower contact member and into contact with said upper contact member when said switch is canted from its normal upright position in any direction more than said specific maximum angle; bracket means for mounting said switch up rightly upon said vehicle with the axis of said bore vertical when said vehicle is in normal upright position said means including a ring fitting the lower portion of said housing and flush with said outside annular shoulder of said housing whereby said switch is supported by said ring; and means for interposing said switch in the igniton circuit of said engine so as to shut off said engine when said switch is closed by said ball simultaneously engaging both of said contact members.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
323 words
A safety electric switch for shutting off the engine of an automotive vehicle in the event said vehicle is canted in any direction more than a specific maximum angle from its normal upright position, said switch comprising: a cylindrical dielectric switch housing having a vertical bore, an upper end portion of which housing is enlarged in both its outside and inside diameters to provide an internal counter bore terminating at its lower end in an inwardly bevelled annular shoulder facing upwardly and providing an outside downwardly facing annular shoulder; a lowr steeply conically concave metalic switch contact member the peripheral portion of which rests on and is cemented to said inwardly bevelled annular shoulder; an upper shallowly concave metallic switch contact member, comprising the bottom of a cylindrical wall which snugly fits downwardly into said counter bore and has an external annular flange overlying and engaging the top end of said switch housing, said members being thus co-axially related with each other and with said bore; and a metal ball resting normally upon and in centered relation with said lower contact member and out of contact with said second contact member, said ball automatically rolling out of its centered relation with said lower contact member and into contact with said upper contact member when said switch is canted from its normal upright position in any direction more than said specific maximum angle; bracket means for mounting said switch up rightly upon said vehicle with the axis of said bore vertical when said vehicle is in normal upright position said means including a ring fitting the lower portion of said housing and flush with said outside annular shoulder of said housing whereby said switch is supported by said ring; and means for interposing said switch in the igniton circuit of said engine so as to shut off said engine when said switch is closed by said ball simultaneously engaging both of said contact members.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1915267A
Cited
US2174846A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-06-16 | 1978-12-16 | 1979-06-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-06-16 | 1982-12-16 | 1983-06-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-06-16 | 1986-12-16 | 1987-06-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |