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US3889720A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heald machine

Assignee: Saurer AG
•
Filing: 1974-01-24
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Granted: 1975-06-17
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Expires: 1994-01-24
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Abstract

Abstract A loom dobby, for use in a loom having heald shafts, has a fixed support shaft carrying a plurality of axially adjacent sun gears rotatable thereon. A support cage is fixed to the loom and a planet carrier is oscillatably mounted on the support cage and rotatably mounts planet gears in sets each respective to a particular sun gear. A respective ring gear meshes with each set of sun gears and is mounted for free rotation. Each ring gear is in the form of a disc cam whose outer periphery is formed with two cam surfaces which are axially adjacent each other. An oscillatable arm is associated with each disc cam and carries two cam followers in the form of rollers, each roller engaging a respective cam track on the associated disc cam. A free end of the lever mounting the cam follower rollers is connected, by suitable means, to a respective heald shaft. An arm is secured to the planet carrier and is oscillated by suitable means such as a tappet chain or an eccentric groove in a disc. Hydraulically, electrically, or otherwise operated plungers are mounted in the support cage for reciprocation between a first position, in which they engage and lock an associated sun gear, and a second position, in which they engage and lock the associated ring gear. The engagement and locking of the associated sun gear as well as the engagement and locking of the associated ring gear occur at substantially the same time as the oscillatory motion of the planet carrier is reversed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Allan William Henry Porter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 00:08
CPC Classifications
D; D03; D03C; D03C1/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 178 words
A loom dobby, for use in a loom having heald shafts, comprising, in combination, plural planetary gearings; a planet carrier; means mounting said planet carrier for oscillatory motion; means connected to said planet carrier and operable to impart oscillatory motion thereto; at least one planet gear shaft secured on said planet carrier; each planetary gearing including a respective planet gear mounted for free rotation on said planet gear shaft, a respective sun gear meshing with the associated planet gear, and a respective ring gear meshing with the associated planet gear; means mounting each sun gear and ring gear for free rotation; respective holding means operatively associated with each sun gear and its associated ring gear and selectively operable to hold one of the associated sun gear and ring gear stationary at least substantially at the same time as the direction of motion of said planet carrier is reversed; and means operatively engaged with each ring gear and operable, responsive to oscillatory motion of the associated ring gear, to impart a substantially reciprocatory motion to a respective heald shaft.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 178 words
A loom dobby, for use in a loom having heald shafts, comprising, in combination, plural planetary gearings; a planet carrier; means mounting said planet carrier for oscillatory motion; means connected to said planet carrier and operable to impart oscillatory motion thereto; at least one planet gear shaft secured on said planet carrier; each planetary gearing including a respective planet gear mounted for free rotation on said planet gear shaft, a respective sun gear meshing with the associated planet gear, and a respective ring gear meshing with the associated planet gear; means mounting each sun gear and ring gear for free rotation; respective holding means operatively associated with each sun gear and its associated ring gear and selectively operable to hold one of the associated sun gear and ring gear stationary at least substantially at the same time as the direction of motion of said planet carrier is reversed; and means operatively engaged with each ring gear and operable, responsive to oscillatory motion of the associated ring gear, to impart a substantially reciprocatory motion to a respective heald shaft.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 89 words
A loom dobby, as claimed in claim 1, in which the means for imparting an oscillatory motion to said planet carrier comprises a lever connected to said planet carrier; means operable to drive said lever with an oscillatory motion; each ring gear being formed as a cam disc; said means operable to impart a substantially reciprocatory motion to a respective heald shaft comprising a respective cam follower engaged with each cam disc and operable to impart the substantially oscillatory motion of the cam disc to the respective heald shaft.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 49 words
A loom dobby, as claimed in claim 1, including a stationary member provided between each sun gear and the associated ring gear; said holding means comprising a locking device mounted in said stationary member and operable to hold either the associated ring gear or the associated sun gear stationary.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 52 words
A loom dobby, as claimed in claim 3, in which said locking device is a bolt radially slidable in said stationary member and having one end arranged to engage between adjacent teeth of the associated ring gear and the other end arranged to engage between adjacent teeth of the associated sun gear.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A loom dobby, as claimed in claim 4, including fluid pressure means operable to reciprocate each radially slidable bolt between its two locking positions.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 43 words
A loom dobby, as claimed in claim 2, in which the periphery of each cam disc is formed with a cam track; said cam follower comprising a rocking lever having roller means engaged with said cam track and arranged to rock said lever.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2687148A Cited
US3228427A Cited
US3807460A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-06-16 1978-12-16 1979-06-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-06-16 1982-12-16 1983-06-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-06-16 1986-12-16 1987-06-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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