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US3888091A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Air distribution means for a refrigerated meat case

Assignee: Tyler Refrigeration Corp
•
Filing: 1974-04-04
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Granted: 1975-06-10
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Expires: 1994-04-04
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Abstract

Abstract This is a refrigerated display case in which the refrigerated air enters the refrigerated space at a very low velocity from the top of this space and descends vertically substantially by gravity through the space and is exhausted from the bottom thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edward E Butts

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 14:07
CPC Classifications
F; F25; F25D; F25D17/00; F25D17/04; F25D17/06; A; A47; A47F; A47F3/00; A47F3/04; A47F3/0404; A47F3/0408

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 231 words
A refrigerated display case having a refrigerated space and including: a support for articles to be stored in said refrigerated space, a plenum chamber located above said support, a second plenum chamber located below said support, an air duct between said second plenum chamber and said first plenum chamber including therein, means for maintaining the air in said second plenum chamber at less than atmospheric pressure and maintaining the air in said first plenum chamber at greater than atmospheric pressure, cooling means located in said air duct capable of maintaining the temperature of said air in said first plenum chamber lower than the temperature of the air in said second plenum chamber, porous conductive means located between said first plenum chamber and said refrigerated space capable of restricting the flow of air so as to diffuse the air as it passes from said first plenum chamber to said refrigerated space, whereby air is exhausted from the lower portion of said space into said second plenum chamber and thereafter circulated by said cooling means through said air duct to said first plenum chamber and moved through said porous conductive material from said first plenum chamber into said space and by gravity through said space to said second plenum chamber, to thereby cause the circulation of cool air through said space and past said support in a manner substantially equal to gravity flow.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 231 words
A refrigerated display case having a refrigerated space and including: a support for articles to be stored in said refrigerated space, a plenum chamber located above said support, a second plenum chamber located below said support, an air duct between said second plenum chamber and said first plenum chamber including therein, means for maintaining the air in said second plenum chamber at less than atmospheric pressure and maintaining the air in said first plenum chamber at greater than atmospheric pressure, cooling means located in said air duct capable of maintaining the temperature of said air in said first plenum chamber lower than the temperature of the air in said second plenum chamber, porous conductive means located between said first plenum chamber and said refrigerated space capable of restricting the flow of air so as to diffuse the air as it passes from said first plenum chamber to said refrigerated space, whereby air is exhausted from the lower portion of said space into said second plenum chamber and thereafter circulated by said cooling means through said air duct to said first plenum chamber and moved through said porous conductive material from said first plenum chamber into said space and by gravity through said space to said second plenum chamber, to thereby cause the circulation of cool air through said space and past said support in a manner substantially equal to gravity flow.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A refrigerated display case as claimed in claim 1 in which: said display case has an access opening in the front thereof for unimpeded access to the refrigerated space.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
A refrigerated display case as claimed in claim 1 in which: the supports for said articles to be refrigerated is impervious whereby the air circulating through said space to said second plenum chamber must bypass said support.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A refrigerated display case as claimed in claim 1 in which: the air is directed downwardly in two diverging broad bands of slow moving air.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
A refrigerated display case as claimed in claim 2 in which: the supports for said articles to be refrigerated is impervious whereby the air circulating through said space to said second plenum chamber must bypass said support.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
A refrigerated display case as claimed in claim 2 in which: the air is directed downwardly in two diverging bands of slow moving air.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2466286A Cited
US2836039A Cited
US3021691A Cited
US3115019A Cited
US3063255A Cited
US3063252A Cited
US3218822A Cited
US3306068A Cited
US3369375A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-06-09 1978-12-09 1979-06-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-06-09 1982-12-09 1983-06-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-06-09 1986-12-09 1987-06-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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