Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
251 words
In a method for recovering cobalt and copper from an aqueous chloride solution having a minimum total chloride concentration of about 7N, and containing cobalt, copper and hydrochloric acid in which cobalt and copper are co-extracted by contacting said solution with a substantially water-immiscible organic solution containing a tertiary amine solvent which will extract anionic chloride complexes of cobalt and copper and cobalt is preferentially stripped from the so produced cobalt and copper-bearing organic solution by water or dilute chloride solution having a maximum total chloride concentration of 5N, thereby forming a cobalt eluate containing copper, the improvement for separating copper from cobalt comprising, i. dividing the water-immiscible organic solution into a first part and a second part, ii. co-extracting cobalt and copper into the first part thereby forming a first cobalt and copper-bearing organic solution, iii. preferentially extracting copper from the cobalt eluate containing copper into the second part, thereby forming a purified cobalt eluate and a second cobalt and copper-bearing organic solution, said cobalt eluate containing copper having a maximum chloride concentration of 5N, iv. combining the first and second cobalt and copper-bearing organic solutions thereby forming a combined loaded organic solution, v. preferentially stripping cobalt from the combined organic solution with an aqueous solution having a maximum chloride concentration of 4N, thereby forming the cobalt eluate containing copper and a cobalt-depleted organic solution, vi. stripping copper from the cobalt-depleted organic solution thereby forming a copper eluate and a stripped organic solution, and, vii. recycling the stripped organic solution.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
251 words
In a method for recovering cobalt and copper from an aqueous chloride solution having a minimum total chloride concentration of about 7N, and containing cobalt, copper and hydrochloric acid in which cobalt and copper are co-extracted by contacting said solution with a substantially water-immiscible organic solution containing a tertiary amine solvent which will extract anionic chloride complexes of cobalt and copper and cobalt is preferentially stripped from the so produced cobalt and copper-bearing organic solution by water or dilute chloride solution having a maximum total chloride concentration of 5N, thereby forming a cobalt eluate containing copper, the improvement for separating copper from cobalt comprising, i. dividing the water-immiscible organic solution into a first part and a second part, ii. co-extracting cobalt and copper into the first part thereby forming a first cobalt and copper-bearing organic solution, iii. preferentially extracting copper from the cobalt eluate containing copper into the second part, thereby forming a purified cobalt eluate and a second cobalt and copper-bearing organic solution, said cobalt eluate containing copper having a maximum chloride concentration of 5N, iv. combining the first and second cobalt and copper-bearing organic solutions thereby forming a combined loaded organic solution, v. preferentially stripping cobalt from the combined organic solution with an aqueous solution having a maximum chloride concentration of 4N, thereby forming the cobalt eluate containing copper and a cobalt-depleted organic solution, vi. stripping copper from the cobalt-depleted organic solution thereby forming a copper eluate and a stripped organic solution, and, vii. recycling the stripped organic solution.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
251 words
IN A METHOD FOR RECOVERING COBALT AND COPPER FROM AN AQUEOUS CHLORIDE SOLUTION HAVING A MINIMUM TOTAL CHLORIDE CONCENTRATION OF ABOUT 7N, AND CONTAINING COBALT, COPPER AND HYDROCHLORIDE ACID IN WHICH COBALT AND COPPER ARE CO-EXTRACTED BY CONTACTING SAID SOLUTION WITH A SUBSTANTIALLY WATERIMMISCIBLE ORGANIC SOLUTION CONTAINING A TERTIARY AMINE SOLVENT WHICH WILL EXTRACT ANIONIC CHLORIDE COMPLEXES OF COBALT AND COPPER AND COBALT IS PREFERENTIALLY STRIPPED FROM THE SO PRODUCED COBALT AND COPPER-BEARING ORGANIC SOLUTION BY WATER OR DILUTE CHLORIDE SOLUTION HAVING A MAXIMUM TOTAL CHLORIDE CONCENTRATION OF 5N, THEREBY FORMING A COBALT ELUATE CONTAINING COPPER, THE IMPROVEMENT FOR SEPARATING COPPER FROM COBALT COMPRISING, I. DIVIDING THE WATER-IMMISCIBLE ORGANIC SOLUTION INT0 A FIRST PART AND A SECOND PART, II. CO-EXTRACTING COBALT AND COPPER INTO THE FIRST PART THEREBY FORMING A FIRST COBALT AND COPPER-BEARING ORGANIC SOLUTION, III. PREFERENTIALLY EXTRACTING COPPER FROM THE COBALT ELUATE CONTAINING COPPER INTO THE SECOND PART, THEREBY FORMING A PURIFIED COBALT ELUATE AND A SECOND COBALT AND COPPERBEARING ORGANIC SOLUTION, SAID COBALT ELUATE CONTAINING COPPER HAVING A MAXIMUM CHLORIDE CONCENTRATION OF 5N, IV. COMBINING THE FIRST AND SECOND COBALT AND COPPERBEARING ORGANIC SOLUTIONS THEREBY FORMING A COMBINED LOADED ORGANIC SOLUTION, V. PREFERENTIALLY STRIPPING COBALT FROM THE COMBINED ORGANIC SOLUTION WITH AN AQUEOUS SOLUTION HAVING A MAXIMUM CHLORIDE CONCENTRATION OF 4N, THEREBY FORMING THE COBALT ELUATE CONTAINING COPPER AND A COBALT-DEPLETED ORGANIC SOLUTION, VI. STRIPPING COPPER FROM THE COBALT-DEPLETED ORGANIC SOLUTION THEREBY FORMING A COPPER ELUATE AND A STRIPPED ORGANIC SOLUTION, AND, VII. RECYCLING THE STRIPPED ORGANIC SOLUTION.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
251 words
IN A METHOD FOR RECOVERING COBALT AND COPPER FROM AN AQUEOUS CHLORIDE SOLUTION HAVING A MINIMUM TOTAL CHLORIDE CONCENTRATION OF ABOUT 7N, AND CONTAINING COBALT, COPPER AND HYDROCHLORIDE ACID IN WHICH COBALT AND COPPER ARE CO-EXTRACTED BY CONTACTING SAID SOLUTION WITH A SUBSTANTIALLY WATERIMMISCIBLE ORGANIC SOLUTION CONTAINING A TERTIARY AMINE SOLVENT WHICH WILL EXTRACT ANIONIC CHLORIDE COMPLEXES OF COBALT AND COPPER AND COBALT IS PREFERENTIALLY STRIPPED FROM THE SO PRODUCED COBALT AND COPPER-BEARING ORGANIC SOLUTION BY WATER OR DILUTE CHLORIDE SOLUTION HAVING A MAXIMUM TOTAL CHLORIDE CONCENTRATION OF 5N, THEREBY FORMING A COBALT ELUATE CONTAINING COPPER, THE IMPROVEMENT FOR SEPARATING COPPER FROM COBALT COMPRISING, I. DIVIDING THE WATER-IMMISCIBLE ORGANIC SOLUTION INT0 A FIRST PART AND A SECOND PART, II. CO-EXTRACTING COBALT AND COPPER INTO THE FIRST PART THEREBY FORMING A FIRST COBALT AND COPPER-BEARING ORGANIC SOLUTION, III. PREFERENTIALLY EXTRACTING COPPER FROM THE COBALT ELUATE CONTAINING COPPER INTO THE SECOND PART, THEREBY FORMING A PURIFIED COBALT ELUATE AND A SECOND COBALT AND COPPERBEARING ORGANIC SOLUTION, SAID COBALT ELUATE CONTAINING COPPER HAVING A MAXIMUM CHLORIDE CONCENTRATION OF 5N, IV. COMBINING THE FIRST AND SECOND COBALT AND COPPERBEARING ORGANIC SOLUTIONS THEREBY FORMING A COMBINED LOADED ORGANIC SOLUTION, V. PREFERENTIALLY STRIPPING COBALT FROM THE COMBINED ORGANIC SOLUTION WITH AN AQUEOUS SOLUTION HAVING A MAXIMUM CHLORIDE CONCENTRATION OF 4N, THEREBY FORMING THE COBALT ELUATE CONTAINING COPPER AND A COBALT-DEPLETED ORGANIC SOLUTION, VI. STRIPPING COPPER FROM THE COBALT-DEPLETED ORGANIC SOLUTION THEREBY FORMING A COPPER ELUATE AND A STRIPPED ORGANIC SOLUTION, AND, VII. RECYCLING THE STRIPPED ORGANIC SOLUTION.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
Method according to claim 1 comprising preferentially extracting copper in a multi-stage counter-current extracting circuit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
12 words
Method according to claim 1 in which the amine solvent is tri-iso-octyl-amine.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
Method according to claim 1 comprising preferentially stripping cobalt in a multi-stage counter-current stripping circuit containing a first and last organic treatment stage.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
40 words
Method according to claim 4 comprising passing the first cobalt and copper-bearing organic solution through the first organic treatment stage and forming the combined organic solution following the first organic treatment stage and prior to the last organic treatment stage.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
Method according to claim 4 comprising preferentially extracting copper in a multi-stage counter-current extracting circuit.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
15 words
Method according to claim 5 comprising preferentially extracting copper in a multi-stage counter-current extracting circuit.