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US3887667A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for powder metal production

Assignee: ALLEGHENY INTERNATIONAL ACCEPTANCE Corp
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Filing: 1973-08-06
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Granted: 1975-06-03
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Expires: 1993-08-06
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Abstract

Abstract A method for producing pre-alloyed metallic powder which utilizes a pair of electrodes and a reservoir to accomplish its objectives. An arc is struck between a consumable electrode and a second electrode to produce molten metal which is collected, held and homogenized in a reservoir and subsequently atomized.

Inventors

  • 👤 Irvin Dwight Clark

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 06:54
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J2/00; B01J2/02; B01J2/04; B22; B22F; B22F9/00; B22F9/02; B22F9/06; B22F9/08; B22F9/10; B22F9/082; B22F2009/0848; B22F2999/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 167 words
A METHOD OF PRODUCING METALLIC POWDER OF A SUPERALLOY WHEREIN EACH ELEMENT IN THE ALLOY IS PRESENT IN EACH PARTICLE OF POWDER IN SUBSTANTIALLY EQUAL AMOUNTS, WHICH COMPRISES THE STEPS OF: ARRANGING A STATICALLY CAST SUPERALLOY CONSUMABLE ELECTRODE HAVING A HETEROGENEOUS MAKE-UP IN A SUBSTANTIALLY HORIZONTAL POSITION; ARRANGING A SECOND ELECTRODE IN A SUBSTANTIALLY HORIZONTAL POSITION; MELTING SAID CONSUMABLE ELECTRODE BY STRIKING AN ELECTRIC ARC BETWEEN IT AND SAID SECOND ELECTRODE; COLLECTING MOLTEN MATERIAL DEOPLETS FROM SAID CONSUMABLE ELECTRODE IN A HEATED RESERVOIR, SAID DROPLETS HAVING VARYING COMPOSITIONS; HOLDING SAID MOLTEN METAL IN SAID RESERVOIR FOR A PERIOD OF TIME SUFFICIENT TO HOMOGENIZE IT; PASSING SAID HOMOGENIZED MOLTEN METAL FROM SAID RESERVOIR; ATOMIZING SAID HOMOGENIZED MOLTEM METAL AND COOLING IT TO A TEMPERATURE BELOW ITS MELTING POINT AS IT PASSES FROM SAID RESERVOIR, THEREBY FORMING METALLIC SUPERALLOY POWDER, EACH PARTICLE OR POWDER CONTAINING EACH ELEMENT IN SAID ALLOY IN SUBSTANTIALLY EQUAL AMOUNTS; AND COLLECTING SAID POWDER, SAID POWDER BEING PROCESSABLE INTO PARTS HAVING EXCELLENT HIGH TEMPERATURE STRENGTH.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 167 words
A METHOD OF PRODUCING METALLIC POWDER OF A SUPERALLOY WHEREIN EACH ELEMENT IN THE ALLOY IS PRESENT IN EACH PARTICLE OF POWDER IN SUBSTANTIALLY EQUAL AMOUNTS, WHICH COMPRISES THE STEPS OF: ARRANGING A STATICALLY CAST SUPERALLOY CONSUMABLE ELECTRODE HAVING A HETEROGENEOUS MAKE-UP IN A SUBSTANTIALLY HORIZONTAL POSITION; ARRANGING A SECOND ELECTRODE IN A SUBSTANTIALLY HORIZONTAL POSITION; MELTING SAID CONSUMABLE ELECTRODE BY STRIKING AN ELECTRIC ARC BETWEEN IT AND SAID SECOND ELECTRODE; COLLECTING MOLTEN MATERIAL DEOPLETS FROM SAID CONSUMABLE ELECTRODE IN A HEATED RESERVOIR, SAID DROPLETS HAVING VARYING COMPOSITIONS; HOLDING SAID MOLTEN METAL IN SAID RESERVOIR FOR A PERIOD OF TIME SUFFICIENT TO HOMOGENIZE IT; PASSING SAID HOMOGENIZED MOLTEN METAL FROM SAID RESERVOIR; ATOMIZING SAID HOMOGENIZED MOLTEM METAL AND COOLING IT TO A TEMPERATURE BELOW ITS MELTING POINT AS IT PASSES FROM SAID RESERVOIR, THEREBY FORMING METALLIC SUPERALLOY POWDER, EACH PARTICLE OR POWDER CONTAINING EACH ELEMENT IN SAID ALLOY IN SUBSTANTIALLY EQUAL AMOUNTS; AND COLLECTING SAID POWDER, SAID POWDER BEING PROCESSABLE INTO PARTS HAVING EXCELLENT HIGH TEMPERATURE STRENGTH.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 167 words
A method of producing metallic powder of a superalloy wherein each element in the alloy is present in each particle of powder in substantially equal amounts, which comprises the steps of: arranging a statically cast superalloy consumable electrode having a heterogeneous make-up in a substantially horizontal position; arranging a second electrode in a substantially horizontal position; melting said consumable electrode by striking an electric arc between it and said second electrode; collecting molten metal droplets from said consumable electrode in a heated reservoir, said droplets having varying compositions; holding said molten metal in said reservoir for a period of time sufficient to homogenize it; passing said homogenized molten metal from said reservoir; atomizing said homogenized molten metal and cooling it to a temperature below its melting point as it passes from said reservoir, thereby forming metallic superalloy powder, each particle of powder containing each element in said alloy in substantially equal amounts; and collecting said powder, said powder being processable into parts having excellent high temperature strength.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 167 words
A method of producing metallic powder of a superalloy wherein each element in the alloy is present in each particle of powder in substantially equal amounts, which comprises the steps of: arranging a statically cast superalloy consumable electrode having a heterogeneous make-up in a substantially horizontal position; arranging a second electrode in a substantially horizontal position; melting said consumable electrode by striking an electric arc between it and said second electrode; collecting molten metal droplets from said consumable electrode in a heated reservoir, said droplets having varying compositions; holding said molten metal in said reservoir for a period of time sufficient to homogenize it; passing said homogenized molten metal from said reservoir; atomizing said homogenized molten metal and cooling it to a temperature below its melting point as it passes from said reservoir, thereby forming metallic superalloy powder, each particle of powder containing each element in said alloy in substantially equal amounts; and collecting said powder, said powder being processable into parts having excellent high temperature strength.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said atomizing comprises the step of passing said homogenized molten metal onto a moving disintegrator.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said atomizing is performed in a nonreactive atmosphere.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said second electrode is a metallic consumable electrode.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2304130A Cited
US2189387A Cited
US2816826A Cited
US3556780A Cited
US3586747A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-06-02 1978-12-02 1979-06-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-06-02 1982-12-02 1983-06-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-06-02 1986-12-02 1987-06-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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