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US3887553A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for the manufacture of phosphorus-containing condensation products

Assignee: Novartis AG
•
Filing: 1972-08-31
•
Granted: 1975-06-03
•
Expires: 1992-08-31
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Abstract

Abstract The subject of the invention is a process for the manufacture of water-soluble condensation products of hydroxymethylphosphonium compounds and a 1,3,5-triazine characterised in that (a) 1 mol of a tetrakis-(hydroxymethyl)-phosphonium compound is condensed with (b) 0.02 to 0.1 mol, preferably 0.05 to 0.1 mol of optionally methylolated 1,3,5-triazine which is substituted by at least one primary amino group, at 40* to 120*C, optionally in the presence of formaldehyde or a formaldehyde-releasing agent and optionally in the presence of an inert organic solvent, the condensation is optionally thereafter continued at temperatures of 100* to 150*C and, if appropriate, free hydroxyl groups are etherified at least partially with at least one alkanol with 1 to 4 carbon atoms and, if appropriate, the salts of the condensation products are converted into the corresponding hydroxides. The condensation products are used for flameproofing organic fibre material, especially textiles.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hermann Nachbur
  • 👤 Arthur Maeder

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 13:07
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06M; D06M15/00; D06M15/19; D06M15/37; D06M15/667; C; C07; C07F; C07F9/00; C07F9/02; C07F9/547; C07F9/6515; C07F9/6521; C08; C08L; C08L61/00; C08L61/20; C08L61/32; D06M15/39; D06M15/423; D06M15/43; D06M15/431; B; B27; B27K; B27K2240/00; B27K2240/30; B27K3/00; B27K3/02; B27K3/15; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/92; Y10S428/921

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 55 words
A PROCESS ROR THE MANUFACTURE OF A WATER-SOLUBLE CONDENSATION PRODUCT OF A TETRAKIS-(HYDROXYMETHYL)-PHOSPHONIUM COMPOUND AND A 1,3,5-TRIAZINE, CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF THE STEP OF CONDENSING IN THE MELT OR IN AN AQUEOUS MEDIUM 1 MOL OF A TETRAKIS-(HYDROXYMETHYL)-PHOSPHONIUM SALT OR HYDROXIDE OF 40* TO 120*C WITH 0.02 TO 0.1 MOL OF A 1,3,5-TRIAZINE OF THE FORMULA
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 55 words
A PROCESS ROR THE MANUFACTURE OF A WATER-SOLUBLE CONDENSATION PRODUCT OF A TETRAKIS-(HYDROXYMETHYL)-PHOSPHONIUM COMPOUND AND A 1,3,5-TRIAZINE, CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF THE STEP OF CONDENSING IN THE MELT OR IN AN AQUEOUS MEDIUM 1 MOL OF A TETRAKIS-(HYDROXYMETHYL)-PHOSPHONIUM SALT OR HYDROXIDE OF 40* TO 120*C WITH 0.02 TO 0.1 MOL OF A 1,3,5-TRIAZINE OF THE FORMULA
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 55 words
A process for the manufacture of a water-soluble condensation product of a tetrakis-(hydroxymethyl)-phosphonium compound and a 1,3,5-triazine, consisting essentially of the step of condensing in the melt or in an aqueous medium 1 mol of a tetrakis-(hydroxymethyl)-phosphonium salt or hydroxide at 40* to 120*C with 0.02 to 0.1 mol of a 1,3,5-triazine of the formula
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 55 words
A process for the manufacture of a water-soluble condensation product of a tetrakis-(hydroxymethyl)-phosphonium compound and a 1,3,5-triazine, consisting essentially of the step of condensing in the melt or in an aqueous medium 1 mol of a tetrakis-(hydroxymethyl)-phosphonium salt or hydroxide at 40* to 120*C with 0.02 to 0.1 mol of a 1,3,5-triazine of the formula
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
Process according to claim 1, characterised in that the condensation is carried out in the presence of at least one inert aromatic hydrocarbon as the solvent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
Process according to claim 1, characterised in that the two starting materials are condensed with one another in a molar ratio of 1:0.05 to 1:0.1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
Process according to claim 1, characterised in that a tetrakis-(hydroxymethyl)-phosphonium halide is used.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
Process according to claim 1, characterised in that a compound of the formula
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
Process according to claim 1, characterised in that 1-diethylphosphonoethyl-1,3,5-triazine or melamine is used as the 1,3,5-triazine.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein the condensation is effected in the presence of formaldehyde or a formaldehyde-releasing agent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein the condensation is thereafter continued at 100* to 150*C.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein free hydroxyl groups in the product are thereafter etherified with an alkanol of 1 to 4 carbon atoms.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2668096A Cited
US2809941A Cited
US2772188A Cited
US2911322A Cited
US2993746A Cited
US2983623A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-06-02 1978-12-02 1979-06-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-06-02 1982-12-02 1983-06-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-06-02 1986-12-02 1987-06-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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