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US3887282A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Concave conic reflector

Assignee: Doosan Bobcat North America Inc
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Filing: 1974-02-22
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Granted: 1975-06-03
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Expires: 1994-02-22
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Abstract

Abstract A light reflective element which includes a truncated portion of a concave conical surface for receiving, redirecting and reflecting a collimated beam of light as an intense diverging plane of light having sharpest definition at the truncated or lower marginal edge thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Howard C Hansen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 08:32
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01B; G01B11/00; G01B11/26; G01B11/27; G02; G02B; G02B27/00; G02B27/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 86 words
In a collimated light generating device for reflecting the position of load handling devices and the like, a light reflective element comprising a truncated portion of a substantially concave conical light reflective surface, said light reflective surface being adapted to redirect the rays of light of a substantially collimated beam which are directed onto the reflective surface from a predetermined location into a diverging plane of light substantially collimated in one dimension and adapted to appear as an intense line of light on an adjacent surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 86 words
In a collimated light generating device for reflecting the position of load handling devices and the like, a light reflective element comprising a truncated portion of a substantially concave conical light reflective surface, said light reflective surface being adapted to redirect the rays of light of a substantially collimated beam which are directed onto the reflective surface from a predetermined location into a diverging plane of light substantially collimated in one dimension and adapted to appear as an intense line of light on an adjacent surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 86 words
In a collimated light generating device for reflecting the position of load handling devices and the like, a light reflective element comprising a truncated portion of a substantially concave conical light reflective surface, said light reflective surface being adapted to redirect the rays of light of a substantially collimated beam which are directed onto the reflective surface from a predetermined location into a diverging plane of light substantially collimated in one dimension and adapted to appear as an intense line of light on an adjacent surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 86 words
In a collimated light generating device for reflecting the position of load handling devices and the like, a light reflective element comprising a truncated portion of a substantially concave conical light reflective surface, said light reflective surface being adapted to redirect the rays of light of a substantially collimated beam which are directed onto the reflective surface from a predetermined location into a diverging plane of light substantially collimated in one dimension and adapted to appear as an intense line of light on an adjacent surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said light reflective surface is truncated in such a manner that the most intense surface of light of the projected diverging plane of light is the bottom surface thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the truncated portion of the light reflective surface is an arc forming a leading edge of the reflective surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
A device as claimed in claim 3 wherein said arc is a circular sector.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 42 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the truncated portion of the light reflective portion is an arc forming a leading edge of the reflective surface, and the axis of said collimated beam of light is located inwardly of said arc.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 67 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said light reflective surface comprises a portion of a substantially concave 45* cone, the vertical axis of which is located centrally forwardly of the light reflective surface, the rays of light of said collimated beam being reflected by the light reflective surface to intersect substantially at said axis and to form beyond said axis said diverging plane of light.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said light reflective surface in one projected view is of a generally crescent shape.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 59 words
In a collimated light generating device for referencing the position of Load handling devices and the like, a light reflective element comprising a truncated portion of a substantially concave conical light reflective surface, said light reflective element being supported on a fulcrum and adapted to be mounted on triangularly related adjustment means for tilting the element on the fulcrum.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 59 words
In a collimated light generating device for referencing the position of Load handling devices and the like, a light reflective element comprising a truncated portion of a substantially concave conical light reflective surface, said light reflective element being supported on a fulcrum and adapted to be mounted on triangularly related adjustment means for tilting the element on the fulcrum.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 55 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said light reflective element is supported on a fulcrum and is adapted to be mounted on adjustment means for tilting the element on the fulcrum in any one of a plurality of selected directions to adjust the position of the line of light on said adjacent surface.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the collimated beam is substantially parallel to the cone axis of the reflective surface.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 32 words
A device as claimed in claim 2 wherein the axis of the collimated beam is substantially parallel to the cone axis of the reflective surface and is adjacent the truncated edge thereof.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 22 words
A device as claimed in claim 5 wherein said collimated beam axis is located adjacent the truncated edge of said reflective surface.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 37 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the truncated portion of the light reflective surface is an arc forming a leading edge of the reflective surface, and said collimated beam strikes said surface adjacent said arc.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 121 words
In a vehicle having a manipulatable load handling device, a light optical means mounted on the handling device being so constructed and arranged as to provide a substantially collimated light beam and to project said light beam from said load handling device as a diverging plane of light collimated in one dimension and in a predetermined attitude in relation to the load handling device such that a visual reference of the position of the load handling device appears in the form of a distinctly perceivable line of light on surfaces in the path of the projected diverging plane of light, said light optical means including a light reflective element having a truncated portion of a substantially concave conical light reflective surface.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 121 words
In a vehicle having a manipulatable load handling device, a light optical means mounted on the handling device being so constructed and arranged as to provide a substantially collimated light beam and to project said light beam from said load handling device as a diverging plane of light collimated in one dimension and in a predetermined attitude in relation to the load handling device such that a visual reference of the position of the load handling device appears in the form of a distinctly perceivable line of light on surfaces in the path of the projected diverging plane of light, said light optical means including a light reflective element having a truncated portion of a substantially concave conical light reflective surface.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 20 words
A device as claimed in claim 14 wherein said truncated portion forms a concave arcuate edge of the reflective surface.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 21 words
A device as claimed in claim 15 wherein said collimated light beam strikes said surface at a location adjacent said edge.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 35 words
A device as claimed in claim 14 wherein said light reflective element is supported on a fulcrum and is adapted to be mounted on triangularly related adjustment means for tilting the element on the fulcrum.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 48 words
A device as claimed in claim 15 wherein said light reflective surface comprises a portion of a substantially concave 45* cone, the vertical axis of which is located centrally forwardly of said arcuate edge, the axis of the collimated light beam being substantially parallel to said cone axis.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2493430A Cited
US2686866A Cited
US3189744A Cited
US3551061A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-06-02 1978-12-02 1979-06-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-06-02 1982-12-02 1983-06-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-06-02 1986-12-02 1987-06-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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