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US3886779A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Machine for roll forming variable width profiles

Assignee: ENGEL INDUSTRIES Inc A CORP OF DE
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Filing: 1974-04-17
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Granted: 1975-06-03
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Expires: 1994-04-17
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Abstract

Abstract A roll forming machine in which metal strip profiles may be formed to varying widths, without removal or replacement of spacers. The spindle shafts between side frames are filled in part by spacer bushings which bear against the constant position rolls and hold them in position. Shiftable rolls slide axially on the outer surfaces of these bushings. All the shiftable rolls are shifted simultaneously by an intermediate frame assembly which is cranked to the desired width, and which positions them precisely and reacts their thrust.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lamont R Mcclain

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 17:23
CPC Classifications
B; B21; B21D; B21D5/00; B21D5/06; B21D5/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 302 words
In a roll forming machine in which metal strips are progressively formed to a profile, the machine being of the type having at least two parallel side frames at a substantially fixed spacing, a succession of pairs of upper and lower powered roll spindles mounted by and perpendicular to and rotatable in said side frames, power train means to rotate said spindles, and upper and lower roll sets thereon between said frames, each set including an axially constant roll and an axially shiftable roll, the machine being further of the type in which the members mounted on the spindles between said frames have a combined width sufficient to fill the spacing therebetween and are assembled on the spindles by axial sliding as the spindles are inserted, the improvement by which roll spacings may be changed simultaneously on all spindles, said improvement being characterized in that the members so mounted on the spindles to fill the spacing between said side frames include spacer means to permit axial sliding thereon of the shiftable rolls and to bear edgewise against the constant rolls, said spacer means providing for each shiftable roll a lateral shift path whose length at least equals the sum of that occupied by the shiftable roll portions thereon plus the lateral distance over which the such roll is shiftable, the improvement being further characterized in having laterally shiftable frame means parallel and intermediate to said fixed frame assemblies and adjacent to the shiftable rolls, rotation-permitting means, operable between the shiftable frame means and the shiftable rolls, to retain said shiftable rolls in thrust-transferring relation to said shiftable frame means, and means to shift said shiftable frame means, whereby to shift all said shiftable rolls simultaneously by axial sliding on their spacer means without removing and replacing any spacing members from the spindles.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 302 words
In a roll forming machine in which metal strips are progressively formed to a profile, the machine being of the type having at least two parallel side frames at a substantially fixed spacing, a succession of pairs of upper and lower powered roll spindles mounted by and perpendicular to and rotatable in said side frames, power train means to rotate said spindles, and upper and lower roll sets thereon between said frames, each set including an axially constant roll and an axially shiftable roll, the machine being further of the type in which the members mounted on the spindles between said frames have a combined width sufficient to fill the spacing therebetween and are assembled on the spindles by axial sliding as the spindles are inserted, the improvement by which roll spacings may be changed simultaneously on all spindles, said improvement being characterized in that the members so mounted on the spindles to fill the spacing between said side frames include spacer means to permit axial sliding thereon of the shiftable rolls and to bear edgewise against the constant rolls, said spacer means providing for each shiftable roll a lateral shift path whose length at least equals the sum of that occupied by the shiftable roll portions thereon plus the lateral distance over which the such roll is shiftable, the improvement being further characterized in having laterally shiftable frame means parallel and intermediate to said fixed frame assemblies and adjacent to the shiftable rolls, rotation-permitting means, operable between the shiftable frame means and the shiftable rolls, to retain said shiftable rolls in thrust-transferring relation to said shiftable frame means, and means to shift said shiftable frame means, whereby to shift all said shiftable rolls simultaneously by axial sliding on their spacer means without removing and replacing any spacing members from the spindles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 172 words
In a roll forming machine in which metal strips are progressively formed to a profile, the machine being of the type having at least two parallel side frame assemblies at a substantially fixed spacing, a succession of pairs of upper and lower powered roll spindles mounted by and perpendicular to and rotatable in said frame assemblies, power train means to rotate said spindles, and complementary upper and lower forming roll sets thereon, each set including an axially constant roll and an axially shiftable roll, the invention comprising laterally shiftable Frame means parallel and intermediate to said fixed frame assemblies and having apertures through which said roll spindles pass, said shiftable frame means being adjacent to the shiftable rolls and remote from the contstant rolls, means to shift said laterally shiftable frame means, and rotation-permitting and thrust transfer means connecting the shiftable frame means and the shiftable rolls, whereby to establish and change a spacing, common to all of said spindles, between the shiftable rolls and the constant rolls on the spindles simultaneously.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 172 words
In a roll forming machine in which metal strips are progressively formed to a profile, the machine being of the type having at least two parallel side frame assemblies at a substantially fixed spacing, a succession of pairs of upper and lower powered roll spindles mounted by and perpendicular to and rotatable in said frame assemblies, power train means to rotate said spindles, and complementary upper and lower forming roll sets thereon, each set including an axially constant roll and an axially shiftable roll, the invention comprising laterally shiftable Frame means parallel and intermediate to said fixed frame assemblies and having apertures through which said roll spindles pass, said shiftable frame means being adjacent to the shiftable rolls and remote from the contstant rolls, means to shift said laterally shiftable frame means, and rotation-permitting and thrust transfer means connecting the shiftable frame means and the shiftable rolls, whereby to establish and change a spacing, common to all of said spindles, between the shiftable rolls and the constant rolls on the spindles simultaneously.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 172 words
In a roll forming machine in which metal strips are progressively formed to a profile, the machine being of the type having at least two parallel side frame assemblies at a substantially fixed spacing, a succession of pairs of upper and lower powered roll spindles mounted by and perpendicular to and rotatable in said frame assemblies, power train means to rotate said spindles, and complementary upper and lower forming roll sets thereon, each set including an axially constant roll and an axially shiftable roll, the invention comprising laterally shiftable Frame means parallel and intermediate to said fixed frame assemblies and having apertures through which said roll spindles pass, said shiftable frame means being adjacent to the shiftable rolls and remote from the contstant rolls, means to shift said laterally shiftable frame means, and rotation-permitting and thrust transfer means connecting the shiftable frame means and the shiftable rolls, whereby to establish and change a spacing, common to all of said spindles, between the shiftable rolls and the constant rolls on the spindles simultaneously.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 172 words
In a roll forming machine in which metal strips are progressively formed to a profile, the machine being of the type having at least two parallel side frame assemblies at a substantially fixed spacing, a succession of pairs of upper and lower powered roll spindles mounted by and perpendicular to and rotatable in said frame assemblies, power train means to rotate said spindles, and complementary upper and lower forming roll sets thereon, each set including an axially constant roll and an axially shiftable roll, the invention comprising laterally shiftable Frame means parallel and intermediate to said fixed frame assemblies and having apertures through which said roll spindles pass, said shiftable frame means being adjacent to the shiftable rolls and remote from the contstant rolls, means to shift said laterally shiftable frame means, and rotation-permitting and thrust transfer means connecting the shiftable frame means and the shiftable rolls, whereby to establish and change a spacing, common to all of said spindles, between the shiftable rolls and the constant rolls on the spindles simultaneously.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 59 words
The invention as defined in claim 2, wherein the means to shift the laterally shiftable frame means comprises a plurality of internally threaded members secured to said laterally shiftable frame means, threaded shafts engaging each of said internally threaded members and extending to thrust bushings at one of said side frames, and means to rotate said threaded shafts simultaneously.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
A roll forming machine as defined in claim 2, wherein the axially constant position roll portions are keyed to the spindles for rotation therewith, and the axially shiftable roll portions are free to rotate relative thereto.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 72 words
The invention as defined in claim 2, further characterized in that the rotation-permitting means operable between the shiftable frame means and the shiftable rolls includes annular neck parts projecting axially from said shiftable roll sides, bores through the shiftable frame means through which said neck parts project, and retention and thrust-transfer means mounted on said neck parts on both sides of the shiftable frame means adjacent to the ends of said bores.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 77 words
In a roll forming machine of the type described in claim 5, being further of the type wherein the vertical spacing between each pair of the upper and lower spindles may yield increasingly to accommodate the thickness of such metal strips being formed, the invention as defined in claim 5, and further characterized in that the bores through which said neck parts project are of such diameter as to allow such increased vertical spacing of the spindles.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 98 words
In a roll forming machine of the type described in claim 2, being further of the type in which the rolls and other spacing members mounted on the spindles have a combined width sufficient to fill the spacing between the side frames, and are assembled thereon by axial sliding as the spindles are inserted, the invention as defined in claim 2, and further characterized in that such other members which fill such spindles include spacer means radially inward of the shiftable rolls, on whose outer surfaces said shiftable rolls may slide axially, over which such roll is shiftable.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 110 words
In a roll forming machine of the type described in claim 2, being further of the type having on said same spindles, second upper and lower forming roll sets, the invention as defined in claim 2, and in which each of said second roll sets includes a shiftable roll adjacent to the shiftable frame means and an axially constant roll remote therefrom, together with rotation-permitting and thrust transfer means connecting the shiftable frame means and the shiftable rolls of said second sets, whereby to shift them axially along the spindles simultaneously with the shifting of the first set of shiftable rolls at the other side of the shiftable frame means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 121 words
In a roll forming machine as defined in claim 7, being further of the type having on said same spindles second upper and lower forming roll sets, the invention as defined in claim 7, and in which each of said second roll sets includes a shiftable roll adjacent to the shiftable frame means and an axially constant roll remote therefrom, together with rotation-permitting and thrust transfer means connecting the shiftable frame means and the shiftable rolls of said second sets, further characterized in that the said spacer means are bushings inwardly of the shiftAble rolls extending along said spindles from edgewise abutment against the constant roll of said first set to edgewise abutment against the constant roll of said second set.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1317581A Cited
US2176115A Cited
US2294324A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-06-02 1978-12-02 1979-06-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-06-02 1982-12-02 1983-06-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-06-02 1986-12-02 1987-06-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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