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US3886009A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Projectile containing pyrotechnic composition for reducing base drag thereof

Assignee: United States Department of Health and Human Services
•
Filing: 1973-12-13
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Granted: 1975-05-27
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Expires: 1993-12-13
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Abstract

Abstract Cartridge employing projectile which carries an improved pyrotechnic composition in a posterior cavity thereof, the pyrotechnic composition emitting gaseous reaction products upon ignition thereof to fill the void or low pressure area rearward the moving projectile to thus reduce drag on the projectile in flight, said pyrotechnic composition comprising by weight about 20-35 percent magnesium, about 47-58 percent strontium nitrate, about 6-12 percent calcium resinate, and about 1-12 percent gelatin.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter J Puchalski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 16:02
CPC Classifications
C; C06; C06B; C06B33/00; C06B33/04; C06B29/00; C06B31/00; C06B31/02; F; F42; F42B; F42B10/00; F42B10/32; F42B10/38; F42B10/40

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 78 words
PYROTECHNIC COMPOSITION FOR REDUCING DRAG OF A PROJECTILE, SAID PROJECTILE HAVING A POSTERIOR CAVITY, SAID COMPOSITION DISPOSED IN SAID POSTERIOR CAVITY OF SAID PROJECTILE, SAID COMPOSITION REDUCING DRAG BY EMITTING AGASES INTO VOLID REARWARD SAID PROJECTILE, SAID VOID CAUSED BY FLIGHT OF SAID PROJECTILE, SAID GASES SUBSTANTIALLY FILLING SAID VOID, SAID PYROTECHINIC COMPOSITION COMPRISING BY WEIGHT 25 TO 35 PERCENT MAGNESIUM, 47 TO 58 PERCENT STRONITIUM NITRATE, 6 TO 12 ERCENT CALCIUM RESINATE, 1 TO 12 PERCENT GELATIN.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 78 words
PYROTECHNIC COMPOSITION FOR REDUCING DRAG OF A PROJECTILE, SAID PROJECTILE HAVING A POSTERIOR CAVITY, SAID COMPOSITION DISPOSED IN SAID POSTERIOR CAVITY OF SAID PROJECTILE, SAID COMPOSITION REDUCING DRAG BY EMITTING AGASES INTO VOLID REARWARD SAID PROJECTILE, SAID VOID CAUSED BY FLIGHT OF SAID PROJECTILE, SAID GASES SUBSTANTIALLY FILLING SAID VOID, SAID PYROTECHINIC COMPOSITION COMPRISING BY WEIGHT 25 TO 35 PERCENT MAGNESIUM, 47 TO 58 PERCENT STRONITIUM NITRATE, 6 TO 12 ERCENT CALCIUM RESINATE, 1 TO 12 PERCENT GELATIN.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
Pyrotechnic composition according to claim 1 wherein said gases substantially filling said void effect a total pressure of approximately 12 pounds per square inch in the area rearward said projectile.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
Pyrotechnic composition according to claim 1 wherein said composition comprises by weight 29.9 percent magnesium, 51.9 percent strontium nitrate, 8.2 percent calcium resinate, 10 percent gelatin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
Pyrotechnic composition according to claim 1 wherein said composition comprises by weight 33.2 percent magnesium, 57.7 percent strontium nitrate, 9.1 percent calcium resinate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
Pyrotechnic compoSition according to claim 4 wherein said gases substantially filling said void effect a total pressure of approximately 12 pounds per square inch in the area rearward said projectile.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 73 words
Pyrotechnic composition for reducing drag of a projectile, said projectile having a posterior cavity, said composition disposed in said posterior cavity of said projectile, said composition reducing drag by emitting gases into void rearward said projectile, said void caused by flight of said projectile, said gases substantially filling said void, said pyrotechnic composition comprising by weight 7.3 percent magnesium, 8.2 percent calcium resinate, 10 percent gelatin, 70.9 percent strontium peroxide, 3.6 percent carbon.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 73 words
Pyrotechnic composition for reducing drag of a projectile, said projectile having a posterior cavity, said composition disposed in said posterior cavity of said projectile, said composition reducing drag by emitting gases into void rearward said projectile, said void caused by flight of said projectile, said gases substantially filling said void, said pyrotechnic composition comprising by weight 7.3 percent magnesium, 8.2 percent calcium resinate, 10 percent gelatin, 70.9 percent strontium peroxide, 3.6 percent carbon.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
Pyrotechnic composition according to claim 6 wherein said gases substantially filling said void effect a total pressure of approximately 11 pounds per square inch in the area rearward said projectile.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US40385A Cited
US3633512A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-05-26 1978-11-25 1979-05-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-05-26 1982-11-25 1983-05-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-05-26 1986-11-25 1987-05-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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