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US3885899A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for expanding a laminating interlayer

Assignee: Ford Motor Co
•
Filing: 1974-08-05
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Granted: 1975-05-27
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Expires: 1994-08-05
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for expanding a laminating interlayer is taught. The apparatus includes structure for feeding a heated web of laminating interlayer material to a conical member. A stretching of the web occurs between the feeding structure and the conical member. The web is cooled on the conical member. The apparatus also includes structure which keeps the web aligned with a particular portion of the conical member so that the web of material is stretched uniformly along extended lenths thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Daniel J Gurta
  • 👤 George A Koss

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 09:20
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B17/00; B32B17/06; B32B17/10; B32B17/10005; B32B17/10807; B32B17/10889; B29; B29C; B29C55/00; B29C55/02; B29C55/04; B29C55/045; B29C67/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 265 words
An apparatus for expanding a laminating interlayer which comprises: feeding means for feeding a continuous web of laminating interlayer material from a supply thereof; heating means associated with said feeding means for heating said web to a temperature whereat it is pliable, said heating means and said feeding means being stationary; a movable platform adjacent to said last two mentioned means; controllable means for moving said movable platform in a direction perpendicular to the path of travel of said web being fed from said feeding means; cooling cone means both for applying a stretching force to and for cooling said web, said cooling cone means having a slant height greater than the width of said web whereby a different radius of curvature may be developed in said web depending upon the location along the slant height of said cooling cone means over which said web passes; structure means for rotatably mounting said cooling cone means on said movable platform; edge position sensing means secured to said platform for sensing the location of one edge of said web at a position located between said feeding means and said cooling cone means, said edge position sensing means developing a signal indicative of the location of said edge with respect thereto; and means responsive to the signal of said edge position sensing means for operating said controllable means to adjust said movable platform to keep said edge of said web located in a particular position with respect to said edge position sensing means and thereby with a particular location along the slant height of said cooling cone means.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 265 words
An apparatus for expanding a laminating interlayer which comprises: feeding means for feeding a continuous web of laminating interlayer material from a supply thereof; heating means associated with said feeding means for heating said web to a temperature whereat it is pliable, said heating means and said feeding means being stationary; a movable platform adjacent to said last two mentioned means; controllable means for moving said movable platform in a direction perpendicular to the path of travel of said web being fed from said feeding means; cooling cone means both for applying a stretching force to and for cooling said web, said cooling cone means having a slant height greater than the width of said web whereby a different radius of curvature may be developed in said web depending upon the location along the slant height of said cooling cone means over which said web passes; structure means for rotatably mounting said cooling cone means on said movable platform; edge position sensing means secured to said platform for sensing the location of one edge of said web at a position located between said feeding means and said cooling cone means, said edge position sensing means developing a signal indicative of the location of said edge with respect thereto; and means responsive to the signal of said edge position sensing means for operating said controllable means to adjust said movable platform to keep said edge of said web located in a particular position with respect to said edge position sensing means and thereby with a particular location along the slant height of said cooling cone means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein: said feeding means includes a large surface over which said web is moved, and wherein: said heating means supplies heat to said web by heating said surface of said feeding means over which said web is moved.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein: said controllable means is a piston and cylinder arrangement to which hydraulic pressure may be applied to cause operation thereof, and wherein said means for operating said controllable means is a hydraulic system.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein: said cooling cone means includes more than one cooling cone.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 344 words
An apparatus for expanding a laminating interlayer which comprises: a drum; first structure means for rotatably mounting said drum at a fixed location; a motor rotatably driving said drum to draw over a major portion of its surface a continuous web of laminating interlayer material from a supply thereof; heating means for supplying a heating fluid internally of said drum to heat said web as it passes over said surface of said drum to a temperature whereat said material of said web is pliable; a platform; second structure means for movably mounting said platform adjacent said drum, said platform being movable in a direction perpendicular to a path of travel of said web leaving said feeding drum after being heated; a hydraulic cylinder having a cylinder and a piston, said piston being connected to said platform, said cylinder positioning said platform by moving said piston in accordance with the application of hydraulic pressure thereto; a cooling cone having a slant height greater than the width of said web; third structure means for rotatably mounting said cooling cone on said platform; a motor rotatably driving said cooling cone so that said cone applies a stretching force to said web as said web moves from said drum to said cone; cooling means for supplying a cooling fluid internally of said cooling cone to cool said web as it passes over the surfAce of said cooling cone; an edge position sensing device developing a signal indicative of the location of an edge of said web with respect thereto; fourth structure means for mounting said edge position sensing device on said platform at a location where said web passes thereby as it moves from said drum to said cooling cone; and hydraulic means controlled by said signal from said edge position sensing device for supplying hydraulic fluid to said hydraulic cylinder, whereby said platform is moved to keep said edge of said web located in a particular position with said edge position sensing device and thereby with a particular location along the slant height of said cooling cone.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 344 words
An apparatus for expanding a laminating interlayer which comprises: a drum; first structure means for rotatably mounting said drum at a fixed location; a motor rotatably driving said drum to draw over a major portion of its surface a continuous web of laminating interlayer material from a supply thereof; heating means for supplying a heating fluid internally of said drum to heat said web as it passes over said surface of said drum to a temperature whereat said material of said web is pliable; a platform; second structure means for movably mounting said platform adjacent said drum, said platform being movable in a direction perpendicular to a path of travel of said web leaving said feeding drum after being heated; a hydraulic cylinder having a cylinder and a piston, said piston being connected to said platform, said cylinder positioning said platform by moving said piston in accordance with the application of hydraulic pressure thereto; a cooling cone having a slant height greater than the width of said web; third structure means for rotatably mounting said cooling cone on said platform; a motor rotatably driving said cooling cone so that said cone applies a stretching force to said web as said web moves from said drum to said cone; cooling means for supplying a cooling fluid internally of said cooling cone to cool said web as it passes over the surfAce of said cooling cone; an edge position sensing device developing a signal indicative of the location of an edge of said web with respect thereto; fourth structure means for mounting said edge position sensing device on said platform at a location where said web passes thereby as it moves from said drum to said cooling cone; and hydraulic means controlled by said signal from said edge position sensing device for supplying hydraulic fluid to said hydraulic cylinder, whereby said platform is moved to keep said edge of said web located in a particular position with said edge position sensing device and thereby with a particular location along the slant height of said cooling cone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein: a second cooling cone is also rotatably mounted on said third structure means, the cones being located so that slant heights on each cone are juxtaposed.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3019475A Cited
US3647309A Cited
US3667884A Cited
US3696186A Cited
US3767341A Cited
US3693946A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-05-26 1978-11-25 1979-05-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-05-26 1982-11-25 1983-05-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-05-26 1986-11-25 1987-05-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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