← Back to Patent Explorer
US3885694A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Three-way bucket assembly for loader

Assignee: Caterpillar Mitsubishi Ltd
•
Filing: 1973-10-24
•
Granted: 1975-05-27
•
Expires: 1993-10-24
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A three-way bucket assembly for an earth moving machine comprising a bucket and a bucket support characterized in that side dumping as well as forward dumping are accurately conducted with less maintenance of the assembly with the use of four connecting means of the bucket and the bucket support.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tomio Uchida
  • 👤 Kisaburo Otabe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 11:55
CPC Classifications
E; E02; E02F; E02F3/00; E02F3/04; E02F3/28; E02F3/34; E02F3/345

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 244 words
In a three-way bucket assembly for an earth moving machine comprising a dump bucket and a dump bucket support, the improvements characterized in that the dump bucket is provided with first and second connecting means displaced at each of its rear sides, respectively, the bucket support comprises at least one plate connected with lift arms of the earth moving machine, at least one frame is secured to the plate and laterally extended, a double rod type hydraulic cylinder, the center of which is pivotally mounted on the center of the frame and is laterally extended, is provided with third connecting means disposed at the outer ends of each rod of the cylinder, and fourth connecting means, disposed at both ends of the frame, are provided with pivot pins whereby at standard conditions when the hydraulic cylinder is at rest, each of the first connecting means is engaged with each of the third connecting means and each of the second connecting means with each of the fourth connecting means; the hydraulic cylinder, when actuated in either direction, moves the bucket laterally relative to the bucket support in the direction a given amount to release the locking of the second and fourth connecting means located backwardly of the dump bucket and thereafter begins to turn the bucket about the pivot pin of fourth connecting means located forwardly of the bucket while releasing the locking of the first and third connecting means located backwardly of the bucket.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 244 words
In a three-way bucket assembly for an earth moving machine comprising a dump bucket and a dump bucket support, the improvements characterized in that the dump bucket is provided with first and second connecting means displaced at each of its rear sides, respectively, the bucket support comprises at least one plate connected with lift arms of the earth moving machine, at least one frame is secured to the plate and laterally extended, a double rod type hydraulic cylinder, the center of which is pivotally mounted on the center of the frame and is laterally extended, is provided with third connecting means disposed at the outer ends of each rod of the cylinder, and fourth connecting means, disposed at both ends of the frame, are provided with pivot pins whereby at standard conditions when the hydraulic cylinder is at rest, each of the first connecting means is engaged with each of the third connecting means and each of the second connecting means with each of the fourth connecting means; the hydraulic cylinder, when actuated in either direction, moves the bucket laterally relative to the bucket support in the direction a given amount to release the locking of the second and fourth connecting means located backwardly of the dump bucket and thereafter begins to turn the bucket about the pivot pin of fourth connecting means located forwardly of the bucket while releasing the locking of the first and third connecting means located backwardly of the bucket.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 51 words
A three-way dump bucket assembly for an earth moving machine as set forth in claim 1 in which locking between the first and third connecting means and between the second and fourth connecting means, located forwardly of the bucket is tightened by the turning of the bucket about the pivot pin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 66 words
A three-way dump bucket assembly for an earth moving machine as set forth in claim 1 in which the fourth connecting means include bearing means secured to the frame; the pivot pin is rotatably supported on the bearing means; and a square slide block slidably engaged with a groove disposed in the second connecting means is secured to at least one end of the pivot pin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 112 words
A three-way dump bucket for an earth moving machine as set forth in claim 3 in which the fourth connecting means include a lock bracket secured to the bearing means and having a circular end portion; the second connecting means include means engaging the circular end portion of the lock bracket upon rotation of the bucket whereby the locking of the second and fourth connecting means located forwardly of the bucket is tightened by the discharge turn of the bucket and in allowing the bucket to return to the original position, the returning turn is first made and then the bucket moves laterally to the original position relative to the bucket support.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 45 words
A three-way dump bucket assembly for an earth moving machine as set forth in claim 3 in which the second connecting means have means cooperating with the square slide block of the fourth connecting means for controlling the amount of lateral movement of the bucket.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
A three-way bucket assembly as set forth in claim 3 in which the pivot pins are stored in the bearing means and the lock bracket are not exposed to the outside.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 50 words
A three-way dump bucket assembly as set forth in claim 3 in which at the time of unlocking between the second and fourth connecting means, means preventing the free rotation of the pivot pins and the square slide block relative of the bearing means is mounted on the bearing means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 49 words
A three-way dump bucket assembly for a construction machine as set forth in claim 1 provided with means for detecting the return of the bucket to the standard conditions by lateral movement after the returning turn of the bucket from the dumping position and thereby deactuating the hydraulic cylinder.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3400845A Cited
US3531007A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-05-26 1978-11-25 1979-05-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-05-26 1982-11-25 1983-05-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-05-26 1986-11-25 1987-05-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag