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US3885364A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Wall shell construction

Assignee: POLYNESIAN POOLS Ltd
•
Filing: 1973-06-18
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Granted: 1975-05-27
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Expires: 1993-06-18
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Abstract

Abstract A prefabricated wall section for use in swimming pool construction having a molded, glass fiber containing panel defining a facial section with reinforcing structure secured to the rear side thereof. The wall section includes an integral coping along the upper edge of the panel. The wall sections are preferably assembled end-to-end and anchored in concrete.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jay A Lankheet

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 19:08
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04H; E04H4/00; E04H4/0075; E04H4/0087; E02; E02D; E02D29/00; E02D29/02; E02D29/0258; E02D29/0283

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 280 words
A wall construction for a swimming pool, comprising: a molded plastic and fiberglass wall section having an open boxlike configuration, said wall section having an enlarged bottom panel which is normally disposed in a substantially vertical orientation, the outer surface of said bottom panel comprising the front side of said wall section; said wall section including a coping integrally formed with and extending along the upper edge of said panel, said wall section also including an anchoring flange integral with and extending along the lower edge of said panel, said coping and said anchoring flange each projecting rearwardly of said panel; said wall section further including a pair of end walls integral with and extending along the opposite vertical edges of said panel, saId end walls projecting rearwardly from said panel and extending vertically between said coping and said anchoring flange; a plurality of upright and substantially parallel reinforcing ribs fixedly secured to said wall section, said ribs being laterally spaced from one another and fixedly secured to the rear surface of said panel, each of said ribs being relatively narrow and occupying a relatively minor part of said rear surface; each of said ribs having an opening extending therethrough perpendicular to the elongated length of said rib, said opening extending in a direction substantially parallel with said rear surface, the openings as formed in said plurality of ribs being substantially aligned; and elongated rigid rod means received within said plurality of openings and extending between said plurality of ribs, said rod means being spaced rearwardly of said rear surface, whereby said rod means is adapted to be embedded within concrete or the like when said wall construction is installed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 280 words
A wall construction for a swimming pool, comprising: a molded plastic and fiberglass wall section having an open boxlike configuration, said wall section having an enlarged bottom panel which is normally disposed in a substantially vertical orientation, the outer surface of said bottom panel comprising the front side of said wall section; said wall section including a coping integrally formed with and extending along the upper edge of said panel, said wall section also including an anchoring flange integral with and extending along the lower edge of said panel, said coping and said anchoring flange each projecting rearwardly of said panel; said wall section further including a pair of end walls integral with and extending along the opposite vertical edges of said panel, saId end walls projecting rearwardly from said panel and extending vertically between said coping and said anchoring flange; a plurality of upright and substantially parallel reinforcing ribs fixedly secured to said wall section, said ribs being laterally spaced from one another and fixedly secured to the rear surface of said panel, each of said ribs being relatively narrow and occupying a relatively minor part of said rear surface; each of said ribs having an opening extending therethrough perpendicular to the elongated length of said rib, said opening extending in a direction substantially parallel with said rear surface, the openings as formed in said plurality of ribs being substantially aligned; and elongated rigid rod means received within said plurality of openings and extending between said plurality of ribs, said rod means being spaced rearwardly of said rear surface, whereby said rod means is adapted to be embedded within concrete or the like when said wall construction is installed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 276 words
A wall construction for a swimming pool, comprising: a molded plastic and fiberglass wall section having an open boxlike configuration, said wall section having an enlarged bottom panel which is normally disposed in a substantially vertical orientation, the outer surface of said bottom panel comprising the front side of said wall section; said wall section including a coping integrally formed with and extending along the upper edge of said panel, said wall section also including an anchoring flange integral with and extending along the lower edge of said panel, said anchoring flange projecting rearwardly of said panel; said coping including a projecting portion which is fixed to and extends along the upper edge of said panel and projects forwardly from the outer surface of said panel, said coping also having a substantially horizontal flange portion which is integrally connected with the upper end of said projecting portion, said horizontal flange portion projecting rearwardly beyond the rear surface of said panel; said wall section further including a pair of end walls integral with and extending along the opposite vertical edges of said panel, said end walls projecting rearwardly from said panel and extending vertically between said coping and said anchoring flange; and a plurality of upright and substantially parallel reinforcing ribs fixedly secured to said wall section, said ribs being laterally spaced from one another and fixedly secured to the rear surface of said panel, each of said ribs being relatively narrow and occupying a relatively minor part of said rear surface, and said ribs being formed with an enlarged portion on the upper end thereof projecting into and filling the cavity defined by said projecting portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 276 words
A wall construction for a swimming pool, comprising: a molded plastic and fiberglass wall section having an open boxlike configuration, said wall section having an enlarged bottom panel which is normally disposed in a substantially vertical orientation, the outer surface of said bottom panel comprising the front side of said wall section; said wall section including a coping integrally formed with and extending along the upper edge of said panel, said wall section also including an anchoring flange integral with and extending along the lower edge of said panel, said anchoring flange projecting rearwardly of said panel; said coping including a projecting portion which is fixed to and extends along the upper edge of said panel and projects forwardly from the outer surface of said panel, said coping also having a substantially horizontal flange portion which is integrally connected with the upper end of said projecting portion, said horizontal flange portion projecting rearwardly beyond the rear surface of said panel; said wall section further including a pair of end walls integral with and extending along the opposite vertical edges of said panel, said end walls projecting rearwardly from said panel and extending vertically between said coping and said anchoring flange; and a plurality of upright and substantially parallel reinforcing ribs fixedly secured to said wall section, said ribs being laterally spaced from one another and fixedly secured to the rear surface of said panel, each of said ribs being relatively narrow and occupying a relatively minor part of said rear surface, and said ribs being formed with an enlarged portion on the upper end thereof projecting into and filling the cavity defined by said projecting portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
A wall construction according to claim 2, wherein said ribs are constructed of a rigid plastic material and extend throughout the height of said panel from the horizontal flange portion of said coping to said anchoring flange.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 49 words
A wall construction according to claim 2, including an elongated rail constructed of a rigid plastic material and positioned within the cavity defined by said projecting portion, said rail extending longitudinally of said cavity and substantially filling same, said rail being fixedly connected to said plurality of spaced ribs.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 47 words
A wall construction according to claim 2, wherein said panel has a pair of vertically spaced grooves adjacent the bottom wall of said swimming pool; and a liner having a rib and a seal adjacent the upper edge thereof, each being received in one of said grooves.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 79 words
A wall construction according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of said wall sections are arranged laterally adjacent one another to define the peripheral shape of a pool, the rearward surface of said panels being mounted against and buttressed by concrete, earth fill or like solid construction materials; and at least one rigid rod coacting with said wall sections and embeDded in said solid construction material buttressing said one side of said panels to structurally reinforce the pool construction.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 78 words
A wall construction according to claim 6, wherein each said rib has an opening extending therethrough in a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal length of said rib, the openings as formed in said plurality of ribs being substantially aligned, and said rigid rod extending through said plurality of openings and being supported on and interconnecting said plurality of ribs, said rigid rod being disposed substantially parallel with but spaced rearwardly from the rear surface of said panel.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-05-26 1978-11-25 1979-05-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-05-26 1982-11-25 1983-05-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-05-26 1986-11-25 1987-05-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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