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US3884569A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Slide tray and slide positioning mechanism for a rear-screen projector

Assignee: Singer Co
•
Filing: 1973-05-29
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Granted: 1975-05-20
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Expires: 1993-05-29
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Abstract

Abstract A slide projector located within a rear-screen projector housing includes a slide tray and slide positioning mechanism in cooperative relation with a gravity feed slide tray which is removably mounted on the rear-screen projector housing. The projector includes a gate having a shutter mounted for rotation to a first position blocking the optical path of the projector and for rotation to a second position at which the optical path is not blocked; indexing means rotate the slide tray relative to the projector gate to successively bring slides in the slide tray, one at a time, in registration with the projector gate; first means operating in time relation with the indexing means successively feeds the slides from the slide tray into the gate, under the influence of gravity, for projection by the projector and then back into the slide tray; and second means in time relation with the indexing means causes the shutter to be in its first position blocking the optical path of the projector in response to the absence of a slide in the projector gate and also causes the shutter to be in its second position enabling the optical path of the projector whenever a slide is present in the projector gate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Roy E Hickey

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 20:33
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B23/00; G03B23/02; G03B21/00; G03B21/10; G03B23/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 545 words
Apparatus for projecting slides comprising: a slide projector; a slide tray, including a plurality of indexing pins depending therefrom, removably mounted on said projector and adapted to contain a plurality of slides for projection by said projector; said projector including: a gate; said gate including a flat shutter member rotatably mounted near one end thereof about an axis in a plane substantially normal to the optical path of said projector; said shutter having a first position blocking hte optical path of said projector and a second position for which the optical path of the projector is not blocked; indexing means adapted to rotate said slide tray relative to said gate for successively bringing slides in said slide tray, one at a time, into substantially vertical registration with said projector gate; and first means operating in time relation with said indexing means for successively feeding said slides substantially vertically from said tray into said gate under the influence of gravity, for projection, and from said gate substantially vertically back into said tray; said indexing means including: a driven indexing bar having a slide tray indexing element at one end thereof; pivoted means including a rotatably pivoted, substantially flat, member having a slot therein a distance from said pivot coupled to said indexing bar by means of a pin depending from said driven indexing bar and extending into said slot in said pivoted member; said pivoted member guiding said indexing element to a position between two adjacent pins depending from said slide tray and then rotating said indexing bar around the pivot of said pivoted means tO rotate said slide tray as said indexing bar is driven; and second means in time relation with said indexing for causing said shutter to be in its first position in response to the absence of a slide to said gate and for causing said shutter to be in its second position in response to the presence of a slide in said gate; said second means including: means biasing said shutter in said second position; means for rotating said shutter around said rotational axis to said first position in opposition to said biasing means and for enabling counter-rotation of said shutter around said rotational axis to said second position under the urging of said biasing means; said means for rotating said shutter including an elongated member having a camming surface thereon in contact with the flat surface of said shutter member; said elongated member adapted to be reciprocated in a direction transverse to the optical axis of said projector and in a plane substantially parallel to the rotational axis of said shutter with said camming surface to contact with the flat surface of said shutter to rotate said shutter to said first position; means for sensing the absence of a slide in said gate for latching said elongated member in a position wherein said shutter is at said first position and for sensing the presence of a slide in said gate for enabling the return of said shutter to said second position; a stationary slide guide located at said projector gate; a slide clamp rotatably mounted on an axis in a plane substantially normal to the axis of said optical path; and means biasing said slide clamp toward said slide guide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 545 words
Apparatus for projecting slides comprising: a slide projector; a slide tray, including a plurality of indexing pins depending therefrom, removably mounted on said projector and adapted to contain a plurality of slides for projection by said projector; said projector including: a gate; said gate including a flat shutter member rotatably mounted near one end thereof about an axis in a plane substantially normal to the optical path of said projector; said shutter having a first position blocking hte optical path of said projector and a second position for which the optical path of the projector is not blocked; indexing means adapted to rotate said slide tray relative to said gate for successively bringing slides in said slide tray, one at a time, into substantially vertical registration with said projector gate; and first means operating in time relation with said indexing means for successively feeding said slides substantially vertically from said tray into said gate under the influence of gravity, for projection, and from said gate substantially vertically back into said tray; said indexing means including: a driven indexing bar having a slide tray indexing element at one end thereof; pivoted means including a rotatably pivoted, substantially flat, member having a slot therein a distance from said pivot coupled to said indexing bar by means of a pin depending from said driven indexing bar and extending into said slot in said pivoted member; said pivoted member guiding said indexing element to a position between two adjacent pins depending from said slide tray and then rotating said indexing bar around the pivot of said pivoted means tO rotate said slide tray as said indexing bar is driven; and second means in time relation with said indexing for causing said shutter to be in its first position in response to the absence of a slide to said gate and for causing said shutter to be in its second position in response to the presence of a slide in said gate; said second means including: means biasing said shutter in said second position; means for rotating said shutter around said rotational axis to said first position in opposition to said biasing means and for enabling counter-rotation of said shutter around said rotational axis to said second position under the urging of said biasing means; said means for rotating said shutter including an elongated member having a camming surface thereon in contact with the flat surface of said shutter member; said elongated member adapted to be reciprocated in a direction transverse to the optical axis of said projector and in a plane substantially parallel to the rotational axis of said shutter with said camming surface to contact with the flat surface of said shutter to rotate said shutter to said first position; means for sensing the absence of a slide in said gate for latching said elongated member in a position wherein said shutter is at said first position and for sensing the presence of a slide in said gate for enabling the return of said shutter to said second position; a stationary slide guide located at said projector gate; a slide clamp rotatably mounted on an axis in a plane substantially normal to the axis of said optical path; and means biasing said slide clamp toward said slide guide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 55 words
The apparatus to claim 1 further including: a housing; said projector within said housing; said slide tray located on the exteriro exterior said housing; said housing including a display surface for viewing the projected image of said slides; and means contained within said housing for folding the optical path of said projector at least once.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The apparatus according to claim 2 further including: manually actuated means mounted on said housing for selectively actuating said projector.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 82 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 further including: means biasing said driven indexing bar to an initial position where the pin depending from said driven indexing bar is adjacent one end of said elongated slot in said pivoted member; and said pin depending from said driven indexing bar positioned at the other end of said elongated slot in said pivoted member when said indexing element of said driven indexing bar is positioned between two adjacent indexing pins depending from said slide tray.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: said indexing bar includes an opening therein located a distance from said indexing element; and a driving member extending through said opening for driving said indexing bar.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The apparatus according to claim 5 wherein: said driving member has reciprocal motion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 73 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 further including: actuator means rotatably mounted on an axis in a plane substantially normal to said optical axis and coupled to said slide clamp to be rotated to a first position when there is a slide positioned between said slide guide and said slide clmap and to be rotated to a secnd position in the absence of a slide between said slide guide and said guide clamp.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
The apparatus according to claim 7 wherein: said actuator presents a latching surface to said means for rotating said shutter to prevent counter-rotation of said shutter to its said second position whenever said actuator is at its second position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 42 words
The apparatus according to claim 8 further incuding: means biasing said actuator means to its said second position thereby preventing said latching surface from inhibiting counter-rotation of said shutter whenever a slide is present between said slide guide and said slide clamp.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus according to claim 7 wherein: the axis of rotation of said actuator means is substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of said slide clamp.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 30 words
The apparatus according to claim 7 wherein: the axis of rotation of said slide clamp and said actuator means are substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of said shutter.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus according to claim 7 wherein: said slide clamp is situated between said slide guide and said shutter.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus according to claim 12 wherein: said actuator means is situated along side of said shutter.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus according to claim 13 wherein: said means for rotating said shutter has a path of movement between said shutter and said actuator means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 33 words
The apparatus according to claim 14 wherein: said projector gate includes a surface along the direction of movment of said means for rotating said shutter for guiding said means for rotating said shutter.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2922334A Cited
US3138062A Cited
US3276314A Cited
US3411845A Cited
US3507571A Cited
US3594078A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-05-19 1978-11-18 1979-05-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-05-19 1982-11-18 1983-05-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-05-19 1986-11-18 1987-05-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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