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US3884173A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Suppression of cable strumming vibration by a ridged cable jacket

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
•
Filing: 1974-07-12
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Granted: 1975-05-20
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Expires: 1994-07-12
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for the attenuation of motion induced, spurious, hydrophone signals resulting from cable vibrations induced by relative water flow motions over the cable, which are transferred to a hydrophone attached thereto, includes a radially outstanding and spirally disposed ridge or ridges running over that length of the cable that is exposed to flow with a sizeable cross-flow component.

Inventors

  • 👤 Andrew G Fabula

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 08:40
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01B; H01B7/00; H01B7/04; H01B7/045; B; B63; B63G; B63G8/00; B63G8/42; D; D07; D07B; D07B5/00; D07B5/005; D07B5/006; G; G01; G01V; G01V1/00; G01V1/16; G01V1/20; G01V1/201; G01V1/38; D07B1/00; D07B1/14; D07B1/147; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S367/00; Y10S367/901

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 201 words
In an oceanographic system for deployment in an ocean environment which includes: a surface station for operation at the surface of the ocean environment, winch means mounted on said surface station, an oceanographic transducer configured for remote location with respect to said surface station and for towing beneath the surface of said ocean environment, the improvement comprising: a flexible, antistrumming, oceanographic cable connected between said winch means and said oceanographic transducer for controlling the relative position therebetween, said flexible antistrumming, oceanographic cable including; a central, strain-carrying means for transmission of tensional loads along the longitudinal axis of said flexible, antistrumming, oceanographic cable, an essentially smooth, external covering means surrounding said central strain-carrying means and effectively joined thereto for protecting said central strain-carrying means and for facilitating reeving and handling of the oceanographic cable by said winch means, and a spoiler means effectively attached to said essentially smooth, external covering means and extending radially outward therefrom between 15 and 35 percent of the diameter of the oceanographic cable and spirally disposed with a pitch which reverses itself in direction at predetermined intervals along the length thereof for modifying the cross-flow of fluids about the external surface of said flexible, antistrumming oceanographic cable.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 201 words
In an oceanographic system for deployment in an ocean environment which includes: a surface station for operation at the surface of the ocean environment, winch means mounted on said surface station, an oceanographic transducer configured for remote location with respect to said surface station and for towing beneath the surface of said ocean environment, the improvement comprising: a flexible, antistrumming, oceanographic cable connected between said winch means and said oceanographic transducer for controlling the relative position therebetween, said flexible antistrumming, oceanographic cable including; a central, strain-carrying means for transmission of tensional loads along the longitudinal axis of said flexible, antistrumming, oceanographic cable, an essentially smooth, external covering means surrounding said central strain-carrying means and effectively joined thereto for protecting said central strain-carrying means and for facilitating reeving and handling of the oceanographic cable by said winch means, and a spoiler means effectively attached to said essentially smooth, external covering means and extending radially outward therefrom between 15 and 35 percent of the diameter of the oceanographic cable and spirally disposed with a pitch which reverses itself in direction at predetermined intervals along the length thereof for modifying the cross-flow of fluids about the external surface of said flexible, antistrumming oceanographic cable.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
An oceanographic system according to claim 1 in which said external covering means is a plastic coating.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
An oceanographic system according to claim 2 in which said spoiler means is integrally formed with said covering means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
An oceanographic system according to claim 3 in which said spoiler means has a spiral pitch of greater than one turn in a length corresponding to five diameters of the oceanographic cable.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
An oceanographic system according to claim 4 in which said spoiler means includes a single radially extending, spirally disposed member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
An oceanographic system according to claim 4 in which said spoiler means includes two radially extending, spirally disposed members spaced 180* apart circumferentially.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
An oceanographic system according to claim 4 in which said spoiler means includes three radially extending and spirally disposed members spaced 120* apart circumferentially.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
An oceanographic system according to claim 4 in which said spoiler means includes four radially extending and spirally disposed members spaced 90* apart circumferentially.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
An oceanographic system according to claim 4 in which said central strain carrying means includes a flexible, metallic member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
An oceanographic system according to claim 4 in which said central sTrain carrying means includes a flexible, nonmetallic member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
An oceanographic system according to claim 4 in which said central strain carrying means includes insulated electrical conductor means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
An oceanographic system according to claim 1 in which said spoiler means is integrally formed with said covering means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 32 words
An oceanographic system according to claim 1 in which said spoiler means has a spiral pitch of greater than one turn in a length corresponding to five diameters of the oceanographic cable.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
An oceanographic system according to claim 1 in which said spoiler means includes a single radially extending, spirally disposed member.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
An oceanographic system according to claim 1 in which said spoiler means includes two radially extending, spirally disposed members spaced 180* apart circumferentially.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 24 words
An oceanographic system according to claim 1 in which said spoiler means includes three radially extending and spirally disposed members spaced 120* apart circumferentially.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 24 words
An oceanographic system according to claim 1 in which said spoiler means includes four radially extending and spirally disposed members spaced 90* apart circumferentially.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 19 words
An oceanographic system according to claim 1 in which said central strain carrying means includes a flexible, metallic member.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 19 words
An oceanographic system according to claim 1 in which said central strain carrying means includes a flexible, non-metallic member.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 19 words
An oceanographic system according to claim 1 in which said central strain carrying means includes insulated electrical conductor means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1307995A Cited
US3076533A Cited
US3368514A Cited
US3454051A Cited
US3581449A Cited
US3573348A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-05-19 1978-11-18 1979-05-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-05-19 1982-11-18 1983-05-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-05-19 1986-11-18 1987-05-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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