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US3883967A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sign with changeable character plates

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-09-10
•
Granted: 1975-05-20
•
Expires: 1991-09-10
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Abstract

Abstract A framed backing panel is provided with opposed, vertically spaced groove means which respectively receive the upper and lower edges of character plates. The distance between the bases of the upper and lower groove means is sufficiently greater than the height of the character plates, that when any character plate is raised to abut the base of the upper groove, the lower edge of that character plate will clear the lip of the lower groove, whereupon the character plate may be removed from the sign. To prevent unauthorized removal of character plates, an unobtrusive locking strip is longitudinally removably disposed in the upper groove between the base and the upper edges of the character plates. Means may be provided to prevent removal of the locking strip. The panel frame is preferably T-slotted to provide a convenient fastener mount for mounting the sign.

Inventors

  • 👤 Guy W Barnes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 20:52
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09F; G09F7/00; G09F7/02; G09F7/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 405 words
A sign for displaying at least one horizontal row of character plates in a manner such that the character plates can be installed, removed and replaced by authorized persons, said sign comprising: a sign backing member having at least one face; at least two channel members secured on the backing member, one above the other so the channel members proceed horizontally across said face parallel to one another and terminating adjacent the opposite sides of said backing member; the lower channel member having means defining an upwardly opening groove extending therealong, said groove having means defIning a lip along the upper extent thereof, said lip being spaced from said face of the backing member by a distance at least equal to the thickness of a character plate adjacent the lower edge of the character plate; the upper channel member having means defining a downwardly opening groove extending therealong, said groove having means defining a lip along the lower extent thereof, said lip being spaced from said face of the backing member by a distance at least equal to the thickness of a character plate adjacent the upper edge of the character plate; means defining a longitudinally extending ledge within said downwardly opening groove intermediate the height of that groove, said ledge partly constricting said downwardly opening groove but leaving a gap between itself and said face of the backing member at least equal in thickness to the thickness of a character plate adjacent the upper edge of the character plate; said ledge thereby defining a compartment thereabove within said downwardly opening groove; the distance between the upper and lower channel members being such that a character plate cannot be frontally installed and removed unless the upper edge thereof is permitted to temporarily pass said ledge and enter said compartment so the lower edge of the character plate can clear said lip of the upwardly opening groove; and a flexible locking strip longitudinally, slidably received in said compartment, said locking strip being thicker than said gap, and said locking strip, when disposed within said compartment obstructing the compartment sufficiently to prevent character plate upper edges from passing said ledge and entering said compartment to an extent sufficient to permit the lower edges of the character plates to clear said lip of the upwardly opening groove, so that character plates may neither be frontally installed nor frontally removed when the locking strip is disposed within the compartment.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 405 words
A sign for displaying at least one horizontal row of character plates in a manner such that the character plates can be installed, removed and replaced by authorized persons, said sign comprising: a sign backing member having at least one face; at least two channel members secured on the backing member, one above the other so the channel members proceed horizontally across said face parallel to one another and terminating adjacent the opposite sides of said backing member; the lower channel member having means defining an upwardly opening groove extending therealong, said groove having means defIning a lip along the upper extent thereof, said lip being spaced from said face of the backing member by a distance at least equal to the thickness of a character plate adjacent the lower edge of the character plate; the upper channel member having means defining a downwardly opening groove extending therealong, said groove having means defining a lip along the lower extent thereof, said lip being spaced from said face of the backing member by a distance at least equal to the thickness of a character plate adjacent the upper edge of the character plate; means defining a longitudinally extending ledge within said downwardly opening groove intermediate the height of that groove, said ledge partly constricting said downwardly opening groove but leaving a gap between itself and said face of the backing member at least equal in thickness to the thickness of a character plate adjacent the upper edge of the character plate; said ledge thereby defining a compartment thereabove within said downwardly opening groove; the distance between the upper and lower channel members being such that a character plate cannot be frontally installed and removed unless the upper edge thereof is permitted to temporarily pass said ledge and enter said compartment so the lower edge of the character plate can clear said lip of the upwardly opening groove; and a flexible locking strip longitudinally, slidably received in said compartment, said locking strip being thicker than said gap, and said locking strip, when disposed within said compartment obstructing the compartment sufficiently to prevent character plate upper edges from passing said ledge and entering said compartment to an extent sufficient to permit the lower edges of the character plates to clear said lip of the upwardly opening groove, so that character plates may neither be frontally installed nor frontally removed when the locking strip is disposed within the compartment.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The sign of claim 2 further comprising: means preventing longitudinal sliding of character plates from the ends of said upper and lower channel members.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 69 words
The sign of claim 2 wherein said preventing means, for at least one end of each channel member is constituted by framing element means bordering said sign backing member and protruding forwardly of said face, said upper and lower channel members terminating so closely adjacent the framing element means that a character plate being slid longitudinally would abut the framing element means before it was free of said grooves.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
The sign of claim 3 wherein the opposite end of at least one of said channel members is provided with an obstructing stop obstructing said groove thereof to constitute said preventing means for the opposite ends of said channel members.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 70 words
The sign of claim 3 wherein said backing member is rectangular and said framing element means borders all four sides thereof; said framing element means having means defining an outwardly opening undercut slot therein; said slot receiving at least one fastener element trapped therein; a sign standard; a cooperative securing element cooperating with the fastener element trapped in said slot to secure the framing element means to the sign standard.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The sign of claim 2 wherein the locking strip is no longer longitudinally than the compartment so the upper channel member substantially conceals the locking strip.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 56 words
The sign of claim 6 further including means defining an opening through the locking strip near one end thereof, which opening may be snagged by a device such as a button hook in order to longitudinally withdraw the locking strip to a condition of partial exposure where it is free to be grasped and further withdrawn.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 45 words
The sign of claim 2 further including keeper means on the locking strip and on the upper channel member for removably securing the locking strip to the upper channel member to reduce the possibility of unauthorized longitudinal withdrawal of the locking strip from the compartment.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 44 words
THe sign of claim 8 wherein the keeper means comprises an opening in the locking strip, an opening in the upper channel member, said openings being axially aligned when the locking strip is in place, and a securing device received through both said openings.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 64 words
The sign of claim 9 wherein the locking strip has means defining a U-shaped clip at one end thereof including a portion which proceeds forwardly then doubles back over the locking strip a short distance to constitute a tab positioned to overlie the compartment at one end of the upper channel member; said opening in said locking strip being disposed in said tab thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 45 words
The sign of claim 2 further including keeper means on the locking strip and on the sign backing member for removably securing the locking strip to the upper channel member to reduce the possibility of unauthorized longitudinal withdrawal of the locking strip from the compartment.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 38 words
The sign of claim 11 wherein the keeper means comprises an opening in the locking strip, a fastener securing on the sign backing member, and a securing device extending through said opening and being secured to said fastener.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 47 words
The sign of claim 11 wherein the keeper means includes a slot formed in the locking strip, a U-shaped bail secured on the sign backing member and looping through the slot; and a padlock including a bail linked through the first-mentioned bail, forwardly of the locking strip.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 62 words
The sign of claim 11 wherein the keeper means includes a keeper bar; means pivotally securing the keeper bar to the sign backing member adjacent one end of the upper channel member; and means for disconnectably fastening the other end of the keeper bar to the sign backing member in a generally vertically extending condition athwart the respective end of the compartment.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US834447A Cited
US1359510A Cited
US2006573A Cited
US2287423A Cited
US3084464A Cited
US3407525A Cited
US3531884A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-05-19 1978-11-18 1979-05-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-05-19 1982-11-18 1983-05-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-05-19 1986-11-18 1987-05-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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