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US3883462A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Novel resinous compositions comprising sequential reaction product of formaldehyde, inorganic acid, triethanolamine and urea

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-01-16
•
Granted: 1975-05-13
•
Expires: 1993-01-16
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Abstract

Abstract A method of preparing a resinous system, and the resinous system produced by the method is described whereby 30 moles of formaldehyde, 2 moles catalyzing acid, 2 moles triethanolamine, and 12 moles of urea are sequentially reacted to provide an aqueous resinous solution. The resinous solution will cure at room temperature or upon application of heat, permitting its use as or in coatings, adhesives, and the like.

Inventors

  • 👤 Glenn A Pearson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 14:39
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G12/00; C08G12/02; C08G12/04; C08G12/10; C08G12/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 119 words
A PROCESS OF PRODUCING AN AQUEOUS RESINOUS SYSTEM COMPRISING (1) ADMIXING AQUEOUS FORMALDEHYDE AND AN INORGANIC CATALYZING ACID TO OBTAIN AN EXOTHERMIC AND SUBSTANTIALLY IMMEDIATE REACTION; (2) ADDING TRIETHANOLAMINE TO SAID REACTION MIXTURE OF (1) TO OBTAIN AN EXOTHERMIC AND SUBSTANTIALLY IMMEDIATE REACTION; AND (3) ADDING UREA TO THE REACTION MIXTURE OF (2) TO OBTAIN A VISCOUS AQUEOUS RESINOUS SOLUTION, SAID FORMALDEHYDE BEING PRESENT IN AN AMOUNT OF 30 MOLES, SAID CATALYZING ACID BEING PRESENT IN AN AMOUNT OF 2 MOLES, SAID TRIETHANOLAMINE BEING PRESENT IN AN AMOUNT OF 2 MOLE, AND SAID UREA BEING PRESENT IN AN AMOUNT OF 12 MOLES, IT BEING PERMISSIBLE TO HAVE A VARIATION OF NO GREATER THAN 15 PERCENT IN SAID MOLAR AMOUNTS.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 119 words
A PROCESS OF PRODUCING AN AQUEOUS RESINOUS SYSTEM COMPRISING (1) ADMIXING AQUEOUS FORMALDEHYDE AND AN INORGANIC CATALYZING ACID TO OBTAIN AN EXOTHERMIC AND SUBSTANTIALLY IMMEDIATE REACTION; (2) ADDING TRIETHANOLAMINE TO SAID REACTION MIXTURE OF (1) TO OBTAIN AN EXOTHERMIC AND SUBSTANTIALLY IMMEDIATE REACTION; AND (3) ADDING UREA TO THE REACTION MIXTURE OF (2) TO OBTAIN A VISCOUS AQUEOUS RESINOUS SOLUTION, SAID FORMALDEHYDE BEING PRESENT IN AN AMOUNT OF 30 MOLES, SAID CATALYZING ACID BEING PRESENT IN AN AMOUNT OF 2 MOLES, SAID TRIETHANOLAMINE BEING PRESENT IN AN AMOUNT OF 2 MOLE, AND SAID UREA BEING PRESENT IN AN AMOUNT OF 12 MOLES, IT BEING PERMISSIBLE TO HAVE A VARIATION OF NO GREATER THAN 15 PERCENT IN SAID MOLAR AMOUNTS.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the catalyzing acid is phosphoric acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A resinous composition comprising the reaction product obtained by the sequential addition and reaction oF 30 moles formaldehyde, 2 moles catalyzing acid, 2 moles triethanolamine, and 12 moles urea.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A resinous composition comprising the reaction product obtained by the sequential addition and reaction oF 30 moles formaldehyde, 2 moles catalyzing acid, 2 moles triethanolamine, and 12 moles urea.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The resinous composition of claim 3 wherein the catalyzing acid is phosphoric acid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The resinous composition of claim 4 wherein the molar amounts of formaldehyde, catalyzing acid, triethanolamine, and urea vary by up to 15 percent.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-05-12 1978-11-11 1979-05-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-05-12 1982-11-11 1983-05-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-05-12 1986-11-11 1987-05-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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