Abstract Machines with elongated elements operable on an advancing web such as heat seal bar, perforator blade and clamp for plastic film. Slackness in web during heat sealing or supplemental indexing is produced by rotation of the normally stationary portion of a single direction clutch whose movable part is engaged with a shuttle belt. Compensation for slip and slackening also are achievable employing a differential drive between input and output nip roll pairs, with selected driving of the third shaft of the differential. Prolonged driving of the same differential can establish a desired speed ratio between the two nip pairs to compensate for slip, and change of the rotational input in response to a position sensor serves as a registry control.
In a heat sealing machine operable on continuous plastic web, the machine including a pair of spaced shuttle rolls reciprocally movable in unison adjacent to a pair of more closely spaced idler rolls, said pairs of rolls adapted to have plastic web threaded thereabout, a drive means arranged to drive said shuttle rolls reciprocally to temporarily stop the plastic film, and a heat die for forming a heat seal in the stopped web located downstream, relative to the direction of normal web movement, of one of said shuttle rolls and wherein an endless timing belt is threaded abouT said pairs of rolls, and a single direction clutch is engaged with said belt, adapted to prevent said belt between said shuttle rolls and the portion of said film at said heat seal die from moving during the forming of the heat seal as said shuttle is driven in the take-up direction, the improvement wherein said single direction clutch is combined with a drive means for selectively rotating the normally stationary part of the clutch, said drive means energizable after a heat seal formation is made to cause movement of said endless belt and simultaneous movement of said film at said heat seal die away from said heat seal die despite continued normal web stopping movement of the shuttle and endless belt threaded thereabout against the single direction clutch.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
227 words
In a heat sealing machine operable on continuous plastic web, the machine including a pair of spaced shuttle rolls reciprocally movable in unison adjacent to a pair of more closely spaced idler rolls, said pairs of rolls adapted to have plastic web threaded thereabout, a drive means arranged to drive said shuttle rolls reciprocally to temporarily stop the plastic film, and a heat die for forming a heat seal in the stopped web located downstream, relative to the direction of normal web movement, of one of said shuttle rolls and wherein an endless timing belt is threaded abouT said pairs of rolls, and a single direction clutch is engaged with said belt, adapted to prevent said belt between said shuttle rolls and the portion of said film at said heat seal die from moving during the forming of the heat seal as said shuttle is driven in the take-up direction, the improvement wherein said single direction clutch is combined with a drive means for selectively rotating the normally stationary part of the clutch, said drive means energizable after a heat seal formation is made to cause movement of said endless belt and simultaneous movement of said film at said heat seal die away from said heat seal die despite continued normal web stopping movement of the shuttle and endless belt threaded thereabout against the single direction clutch.