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US3883149A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Baby carriage frame

Assignee: PEREGO PINES SpA
•
Filing: 1974-07-22
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Granted: 1975-05-13
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Expires: 1994-07-22
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Abstract

Abstract A collapsible baby carriage frame assembly comprises an upper frame including wheels and a lower frame including brakes. The upper frame comprises a crossbar structure of the type of lazy tongs supporting the baby cabin and provided with a foldable handle bar and a spring tube structure resiliently supporting the crossbar structure and carrying wheels mounted on spindles projecting toward the interior. The lower frame comprises longitudinal members carrying a braking device and connecting two wheel axles having axial bores into which the spindles of the wheels are engageable. The upper frame is held assembled with the lower frame by means of hooks provided on the latter. The crossbar structure is connected to the spring tube structure by connection clevises extending longitudinally of both structures and acting as swivels so that the respective connected bar and tube ends are positively spaced apart but can be turned axially whereby the members of the spring tube structure, along with the wheels, may be folded toward the crossbar structure which, in its turn, is collapsible together with the handle bar. The lower frame is also foldable about a pivot connection.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gianluca Perego

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 08:03
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62B; B62B9/00; B62B9/08; B62B7/00; B62B7/04; B62B7/06; B62B7/10; B62B9/082; B62B2205/00; B62B2205/06; B62B5/00; B62B5/04; B62B5/0485; B62B5/049

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 519 words
A collapsible baby carriage frame assembly, comprising an upper frame and including a crossbar structure comprising two spaced apart front crossbars extending obliquely upwardly of the longitudinal direction of the carriage and two spread apart rear crossbars extending adjacent said front crossbars and crossing the same at an angle symmetrical of said longitudinal direction, said front and rear crossbars extending to common upper and lower levels and being pivoted to each other at their cross-points and thereby adapted to be folded and to be unfolded and locked to serve as a support for a baby cabin and each crossbar having obliquely extending upper end portions and lower end portions extending in said longitudinal direction of the carriage; a handle bar having a handle portion and two spaced apart legs adapted to form extensions of said rear crossbars and having each a free end portion pivotally connected to the respective one of said upper end portions of said rear crossbars, the pivots defining an axis transverse to said longitudinal direction about which said handle bar is foldable toward said front crossbars; a spring element structure supporting said crossbar structure and comprising two spaced apart spring tube members of upwardly open bracket-like configuration and extending, in assembled state, in vertical alignment with the respective crossbars, each of said spring tube members having two free end portions projecting inwardly in said longitudinal direction and axially aligned with the respective lower end portions of said crossbars and a lower middle portion extending in the same direction; and means for yieldably connecting said lower end portions of said crossbars to said upper end portions of said spring tube members in a definite spaced relationship while permitting their mutual rotation about their longitudinal axes to enable said spring tube members to be folded toward said crossbar structure; a lower frame including two spaced apart connection members extending in said longitudinal direction and, in assembled state, adjacent said lower middle portions of said spring tube members; two spaced apart wheel axles extenDing between and secured to said connection members; and means for locking said lower frame in position on a supporting surface, each of said connection members comprising a front connection bar having an outer and an inner end and being secured to one of said wheel axles, and a rear connection bar having an outer and an inner end and being secured to the other wheel axle, said inner ends of said front and rear connection bars of each connection member being pivoted to each other in the space between said axles and said pivots defining an axis which is parallel to said axles and about which said rear connection bars along with the respective axle are pivotable relative to said front connection bars to fold said lower frame; wheel means mounted by twos on each of said lower middle portion of said spring tube members in spaced relationship corresponding to the spacement of said wheel axles; and means for mutually engaging and locking said wheel means to said lower frame in assembled state and unlocking and disengaging the same while collapsing said frame assembly.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 519 words
A collapsible baby carriage frame assembly, comprising an upper frame and including a crossbar structure comprising two spaced apart front crossbars extending obliquely upwardly of the longitudinal direction of the carriage and two spread apart rear crossbars extending adjacent said front crossbars and crossing the same at an angle symmetrical of said longitudinal direction, said front and rear crossbars extending to common upper and lower levels and being pivoted to each other at their cross-points and thereby adapted to be folded and to be unfolded and locked to serve as a support for a baby cabin and each crossbar having obliquely extending upper end portions and lower end portions extending in said longitudinal direction of the carriage; a handle bar having a handle portion and two spaced apart legs adapted to form extensions of said rear crossbars and having each a free end portion pivotally connected to the respective one of said upper end portions of said rear crossbars, the pivots defining an axis transverse to said longitudinal direction about which said handle bar is foldable toward said front crossbars; a spring element structure supporting said crossbar structure and comprising two spaced apart spring tube members of upwardly open bracket-like configuration and extending, in assembled state, in vertical alignment with the respective crossbars, each of said spring tube members having two free end portions projecting inwardly in said longitudinal direction and axially aligned with the respective lower end portions of said crossbars and a lower middle portion extending in the same direction; and means for yieldably connecting said lower end portions of said crossbars to said upper end portions of said spring tube members in a definite spaced relationship while permitting their mutual rotation about their longitudinal axes to enable said spring tube members to be folded toward said crossbar structure; a lower frame including two spaced apart connection members extending in said longitudinal direction and, in assembled state, adjacent said lower middle portions of said spring tube members; two spaced apart wheel axles extenDing between and secured to said connection members; and means for locking said lower frame in position on a supporting surface, each of said connection members comprising a front connection bar having an outer and an inner end and being secured to one of said wheel axles, and a rear connection bar having an outer and an inner end and being secured to the other wheel axle, said inner ends of said front and rear connection bars of each connection member being pivoted to each other in the space between said axles and said pivots defining an axis which is parallel to said axles and about which said rear connection bars along with the respective axle are pivotable relative to said front connection bars to fold said lower frame; wheel means mounted by twos on each of said lower middle portion of said spring tube members in spaced relationship corresponding to the spacement of said wheel axles; and means for mutually engaging and locking said wheel means to said lower frame in assembled state and unlocking and disengaging the same while collapsing said frame assembly.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 146 words
A collapsible baby carriage frame assembly, according to claim 1, wherein said lower end portions of said crossbars and said upper end portions of said spring tube members are formed with rounded ends and said means for yieldably connecting said end portions comprise each two clevis elements, each of said clevis elements being formed with a web portion and two spaced apart legs having free ends and defining the longitudinal direction of said elements, said free leg ends of one of said clevis elements being pivotally joined to said rounded end of a crossbar and said free leg ends of the other clevis element being pivotally joined to said rounded end of a spring tube member and the two clevis elements being joined to each other by their web portions and aligned in their longitudinal direction by means of a stud passed through said web portions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
A collapsible baby carriage frame assembly, according to claim 1, wherein said wheel means comprise each a spindle, a wheel mounted thereon, a fender located in a spaced position relative to said wheel, and a supporting structure holding said fender in its spaced position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 66 words
A collapsible baby carriage frame assembly, according to claim 1, wherein said means for engaging and locking said wheel means comprises said wheel axles formed with axial bores, said wheel means comprising spindles engageable into said bores and with wheels mounted thereon, and hook means for disengageably holding together said lower middle portions of said spring tube members and said connection members of said lower frame.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 54 words
A collapsible baby carriage frame assembly, according to claim 4, wherein said hook means comprise spring-biased hooks provided with lock pins, each hook being mounted on one of said connection members of said lower frame at a location between said wheel axles and engageable over said lower middle portions of said spring tube members.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 154 words
A collapsible baby carriage frame assembly, according to claim 1, wherein said means for locking said lower frame in position comprises brackets mounted for pivotal movement on each of said outer ends of said connection bars and having free ends which are biased by tension springs attached to said connection bars and an M-shaped brake lever having a middle portion and laterally outwardly projecting free end portions and mounted on said free ends of said brackets so that its free end portions extend to one side and its middle portion to the other side of said brackets, and brake members mounted on said free end portions of said brake lever for engaging said wheel means, said brake lever being pivotable through 180* from an operative position in which it is braced against a supporting surface and braking said wheel means and an inoperative rest position in which it is retained toward said lower frame.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2210071A Cited
US2744760A Cited
US3173704A Cited
US3330575A Cited
US3411799A Cited
US3627342A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-05-12 1978-11-11 1979-05-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-05-12 1982-11-11 1983-05-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-05-12 1986-11-11 1987-05-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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