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US3882879A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dental flossing instruments

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-04-02
•
Granted: 1975-05-13
•
Expires: 1993-04-02
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Abstract

Abstract A dental flossing instrument having a renewable floss supply bobbin at one end of an elongate body and a pair of spaced tines at the other end of the body. The tines extend at an angle to the body and floss is threaded from the supply bobbin through the body, across the space between the ends of the tines, and back to the end of the body containing the floss supply. A lever hinged to the body secures both ends of the threaded length of floss at a point near the supply bobbin and at the same time causes the path of the length of floss to increase in length so as to cause tension to be generated in the floss. Means for severing used floss is also disclosed. A mirror mounted on the floss supply end of the body is used for oral inspection.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jack R Lucas

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 22:47
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61C; A61C15/00; A61C15/04; A61C15/046

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 133 words
A dental flossing instrument which comprises: a. a body; b. a pair of spaced tines protruding from said body, said tines being spaced a predetermined distance and adapted to hold a span of floss therebetween; c. means for securing a length of floss at two spaced points along said length of floss, said spaced points encompassing said span of floss; and d. means for generating tension in said length of floss between said secured points which comprises a pair of mating members, the path of said length of floss being between the mating portion of said mating members, said portion of said length of floss being engaged by said mating members to cause the path of said portion of said length of floss to deviate from a straight line thereby increasing path length.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 133 words
A dental flossing instrument which comprises: a. a body; b. a pair of spaced tines protruding from said body, said tines being spaced a predetermined distance and adapted to hold a span of floss therebetween; c. means for securing a length of floss at two spaced points along said length of floss, said spaced points encompassing said span of floss; and d. means for generating tension in said length of floss between said secured points which comprises a pair of mating members, the path of said length of floss being between the mating portion of said mating members, said portion of said length of floss being engaged by said mating members to cause the path of said portion of said length of floss to deviate from a straight line thereby increasing path length.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
A dental flossing instrument as recited in claim 1 wherein the mating portions of said mating members are non planar surfaces whereby the path length of said length of floss is increased as said mating surfaces approach one another.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 62 words
A dental flossing instrument as recited in claim 2 wherein said non planar surfaces comprise at least one protrusion from the first of said mating surfaces and a corresponding depression in the second of said mating surfaces whereby the path of floss between said mating members will be deflected into said depression by said protrusion as said mating members approach one another.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
A dental flossing instrument as recited in claim 3 wherein said body contains a passageway for said length of floss and one of said mating surfaces is a surface in said passageway.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A dental flossing instrument as recited in claim 4 where said securing means secures said points on said length of floss within said passageway.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 50 words
A dental flossing instrument as recited in claim 5 where said securing means comprises a hinged member hinged to said body, said points on said length of floss being secured by being pinched between said hinged member and said body when said hinged member is moved to a predetermined position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 51 words
A dental flossing instrument as recited in claim 1 and further including a floss supply holder attached to said body and wherein the mating portions of said mating members are non planar surfaces whereby the path length of said length of floss is increased as said mating surfaces approach one another.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 62 words
A dental flossing instrument as recited in claim 7 wherein said non planar surfaces comprise at least one protrusion from the first of said mating surfaces and a corresponding depression in the second of said mating surfaces whereby the path of floss between said mating members will be deflected into said depression by said protrusion as said mating members approach one another.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
A dental flossing instrument as recited in claim 8 wherein said body contains a passageway for said length of floss and one of said mating surfaces is a surface in said passageway.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
A dental flossing instrument as recited in claim 9 where said securing means secures said points on said length of floss within said passageway.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 50 words
A dental flossing instrument as recited in claim 10 where said securing means comprises a hinged member hinged to said body, said points on said length of floss being secured by being pinched between said hinged member and said body when said hinged member is moved to a predetermined position.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
A dental flossing instrument as recited in claim 11 and further including floss severing means operable by said mating members for severing used floss.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 228 words
A dental flossing instrument which comprises: a. an elongated body, said body having a channel for the passage of floss running substantially along the length of said body; b. a pair of tines protruding from one end of said body, said tines being spaced a predetermined distance and having grooved ends for holding a span of floss therebetween; c. a floss supply holder at the other end of said body; d. a hinged member hinged to said body adjacent to said floss supply holder; e. a first protrusion on said hinged member, said protrusion approaching a surface of said channel when said hinged member is moved to a predetermined position with respect to said body, whereby a length of floss threaded between said protrusion and said channel, through said channel, across the span between the ends of said tines, back through said channel, and between said protrusion and said channel will be secured at the two points on said length of floss between said hinged member and said channel; f. a second protrusion on said hinged member; and g. a depression in a surface of said channel positioned to mate with said second protrusion whereby when said hinged member is moved to secure said floss, said protrusion will cause the path length of said length of floss to be increased, thereby generating tension in said length of floss.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 228 words
A dental flossing instrument which comprises: a. an elongated body, said body having a channel for the passage of floss running substantially along the length of said body; b. a pair of tines protruding from one end of said body, said tines being spaced a predetermined distance and having grooved ends for holding a span of floss therebetween; c. a floss supply holder at the other end of said body; d. a hinged member hinged to said body adjacent to said floss supply holder; e. a first protrusion on said hinged member, said protrusion approaching a surface of said channel when said hinged member is moved to a predetermined position with respect to said body, whereby a length of floss threaded between said protrusion and said channel, through said channel, across the span between the ends of said tines, back through said channel, and between said protrusion and said channel will be secured at the two points on said length of floss between said hinged member and said channel; f. a second protrusion on said hinged member; and g. a depression in a surface of said channel positioned to mate with said second protrusion whereby when said hinged member is moved to secure said floss, said protrusion will cause the path length of said length of floss to be increased, thereby generating tension in said length of floss.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 46 words
A dental flossing instrument as recited in claim 13 and further including a sharpened edge on said body adjacent to said hinged member whereby floss placed between said edge and said hinged member will be severed when said hinged member is moved to said predetermined position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1523171A Cited
US2187442A Cited
US2176069A Cited
US2182525A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-05-12 1978-11-11 1979-05-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-05-12 1982-11-11 1983-05-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-05-12 1986-11-11 1987-05-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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