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US3882346A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ceramic arc tube mounting structure

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1973-11-05
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Granted: 1975-05-06
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Expires: 1993-11-05
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Abstract

Abstract An improved mounting structure in a high intensity discharge lamp accommodating thermal expansion of a ceramic arc tube mounted on a support frame within an outer vitreous envelope. One end of the arc tube is rigidly fastened to the frame, while the other end is secured by an axial lead wire which extends from a ceramic plug through a single close-fitting loop in a transverse support wire and a flexible conductor provides the electrical connection. Close fitting round wires are used for the axial lead and the transverse support, permitting one to slide within the other without seizing or binding and without rattling.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles I Mcvey

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 23:20
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J61/00; H01J61/02; H01J61/30; H01J61/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 180 words
A high intensity discharge lamp comprising: an outer vitreous envelope domed at one end and having a base attached to the other end, and a pair of inleads sealed into said envelope and connected to said base; a tubular ceramic envelope having electrodes sealed therein and containing an ionizable medium, a closure at the lower end of said envelope including a metal member serving as an inlead to the electrode, and a closure at the upper end of said envelope comprising a ceramic plug and a slender lead wire sealed therethrough; an arc tube mounting frame within said envelope comprising one side rod extending from one inlead to the dome end of said envelope, and a short support rod extending from the other inlead, said metal member inlead being rigidly connected to one of said rods; a transverse support member extending across from the other of said rods, said transverse support member being a smooth round wire making a single close-fitting loop around said slender lead wire, and a flexible conductor connecting said slender lead wire to said other rod.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 180 words
A high intensity discharge lamp comprising: an outer vitreous envelope domed at one end and having a base attached to the other end, and a pair of inleads sealed into said envelope and connected to said base; a tubular ceramic envelope having electrodes sealed therein and containing an ionizable medium, a closure at the lower end of said envelope including a metal member serving as an inlead to the electrode, and a closure at the upper end of said envelope comprising a ceramic plug and a slender lead wire sealed therethrough; an arc tube mounting frame within said envelope comprising one side rod extending from one inlead to the dome end of said envelope, and a short support rod extending from the other inlead, said metal member inlead being rigidly connected to one of said rods; a transverse support member extending across from the other of said rods, said transverse support member being a smooth round wire making a single close-fitting loop around said slender lead wire, and a flexible conductor connecting said slender lead wire to said other rod.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A lamp as in claim 1 wherein said flexible conductor is a resilient metal ribbon.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
A lamp as in claim 1 wherein said transverse support wire is smooth round wire of metal from the group consisting of niobium, zirconium, titanium, vanadium, molybdenum, tantalum, tungsten and alloys thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
A lamp as in claim 3 wherein said flexible conductor is a resilient ribbon of metal from the group consisting of niobium, zirconium, titanium, vanadium, molybdenum, tantalum, tungsten and alloys thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
A lamp as in claim 1 wherein said slender lead wire and said transverse support wire are both smooth round niobium wire.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 214 words
A high intensity discharge lamp comprising: an outer vitreous envelope domed at one end and having a base attacHed to the other end, and a pair of inleads sealed into said envelope and connected to said base; a tubular ceramic envelope having electrodes sealed therein and containing an ionizable medium, a niobium metal end cap closure at the lower end of said envelope including a metal tube projecting through said end cap and serving as an inlead to the electrode, and a closure at the upper end of said envelope comprising a disc-like ceramic plug having a central perforation and a slender niobium lead wire sealed therethrough; an arc tube mounting frame within said envelope comprising one side rod extending from one inlead to the dome end of said envelope, and a short support rod extending from the other inlead, said metal tube inlead being rigidly connected to one of said rods; a transverse support member extending across from the other of said rods, said transverse support member being a smooth round refractory metal wire making a single close-fitting loop around said slender lead wire, and a curved resilient metal ribbon connecting said slender lead wire to said other rod and serving to bias said slender lead wire against one side of said loop.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 214 words
A high intensity discharge lamp comprising: an outer vitreous envelope domed at one end and having a base attacHed to the other end, and a pair of inleads sealed into said envelope and connected to said base; a tubular ceramic envelope having electrodes sealed therein and containing an ionizable medium, a niobium metal end cap closure at the lower end of said envelope including a metal tube projecting through said end cap and serving as an inlead to the electrode, and a closure at the upper end of said envelope comprising a disc-like ceramic plug having a central perforation and a slender niobium lead wire sealed therethrough; an arc tube mounting frame within said envelope comprising one side rod extending from one inlead to the dome end of said envelope, and a short support rod extending from the other inlead, said metal tube inlead being rigidly connected to one of said rods; a transverse support member extending across from the other of said rods, said transverse support member being a smooth round refractory metal wire making a single close-fitting loop around said slender lead wire, and a curved resilient metal ribbon connecting said slender lead wire to said other rod and serving to bias said slender lead wire against one side of said loop.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 72 words
A lamp as in claim 6 for base down operation wherein said metal tube inlead is rigidly connected to said short support rod, said side rod extending to the dome end of said envelope includes a reverted portion passing on the other side of said slender lead wire, and said transverse wire support member making a single loop around said slender lead wire extends from said side rod to said reverted portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 57 words
A lamp as in claim 6 for base up operation wherein said metal tube inlead is rigidly connected to said side rod extending to the dome end of said envelope, and said transverse wire support member extends from said short support rod and makes a single close-fitting loop at its distal end around said slender lead wire.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 41 words
A lamp as in claim 6 wherein said transverse wire support member is no greater in diameter than said slender lead wire and is of metal from the group consisting of niobium, zirconium, titanium, vanadium, molybdenum, tantalum, tungsten and alloys thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
A lamp as in claim 9 wherein said curved resilient ribbon is of metal from the group consisting of niobium, zirconium, titanium, vanadium, molybdenum, tantalum, tungsten and alloys thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2272467A Cited
US3333132A Cited
US3558963A Cited
US3623134A Cited
US3746914A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-05-05 1978-11-04 1979-05-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-05-05 1982-11-04 1983-05-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-05-05 1986-11-04 1987-05-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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