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US3882295A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tactile feedback switch mechanism

Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc
•
Filing: 1973-10-04
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Granted: 1975-05-06
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Expires: 1993-10-04
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Abstract

Abstract A feedback switch mechanism for a manually operated, nonmechanical switch for keyboards, and the like, is provided through use of a spring-loaded cam follower carrier that has a cam follower which follows a cam surface that is integrally formed on the plunger of the switch. Upon depression of the plunger, a force build-up and release occurs due to the action of a bias spring on the cam follower carrier which simulates the actuation of a mechanical switch so that the operator is assured that a data entry has been completed. The cam follower carrier is preferably a one-piece plastic member.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert Christen Madland

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 15:30
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H13/00; H01H13/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 305 words
A manually operated electrical switch comprising a switching mechanism, a housing coMprising a cavity and first and second pairs of retaining tabs, a plunger depressable along a first axis and comprising a cam, a return spring for said plunger, a unitary cam follower carrier comprising first and second spaced apart wing members, said first pair of retaining tabs being constructed to overlap said first wing member and said second pair of retaining tabs being constructed to overlap said second wing member, said cam follower carrier being displaceable with respect to said housing along a second axis that is substantially normal to said first axis and comprising a tongue which projects into said housing cavity and a resilient arm having a cam follower thereon, a coiled bias spring positioned in said cavity between said tongue and a wall of said cavity for biasing said cam carrier follower to an initial position and said cam carrier to a first point, said resilient arm being displaceable along a third axis that is substantially normal to both said first axis and second axis with said cam follower being in engagement with a first portion of said cam as said plunger is depressed to a breakaway point, said cam follower carrier being directed along said second axis against the force of said bias spring as said plunger is depressed beyond said breakaway point so that said cam follower is abruptly driven to a second point, said cam follower carrier being returned substantially to its initial position along said second axis as said plunger completes its return to its undepressed position aided by the force of said return spring with said cam follower completing its return to said first point over a second portion of said cam as a result of a deflection of said resilient arm along said third axis.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 305 words
A manually operated electrical switch comprising a switching mechanism, a housing coMprising a cavity and first and second pairs of retaining tabs, a plunger depressable along a first axis and comprising a cam, a return spring for said plunger, a unitary cam follower carrier comprising first and second spaced apart wing members, said first pair of retaining tabs being constructed to overlap said first wing member and said second pair of retaining tabs being constructed to overlap said second wing member, said cam follower carrier being displaceable with respect to said housing along a second axis that is substantially normal to said first axis and comprising a tongue which projects into said housing cavity and a resilient arm having a cam follower thereon, a coiled bias spring positioned in said cavity between said tongue and a wall of said cavity for biasing said cam carrier follower to an initial position and said cam carrier to a first point, said resilient arm being displaceable along a third axis that is substantially normal to both said first axis and second axis with said cam follower being in engagement with a first portion of said cam as said plunger is depressed to a breakaway point, said cam follower carrier being directed along said second axis against the force of said bias spring as said plunger is depressed beyond said breakaway point so that said cam follower is abruptly driven to a second point, said cam follower carrier being returned substantially to its initial position along said second axis as said plunger completes its return to its undepressed position aided by the force of said return spring with said cam follower completing its return to said first point over a second portion of said cam as a result of a deflection of said resilient arm along said third axis.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A switch as set forth in claim 1 wherein said resilient arm is supported in cantilever fashion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 49 words
A switch as set forth in claim 1 wherein said housing comprises a stop means and said cam follower carrier is driven against said stop means when said cam follower is driven to said second point so as to provide a noise indication of the operation of the switch.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A switch as set forth in claim 3 wherein said resilient arm is supported in cantilever fashion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
A switch as set forth in claim 4 wherein said resilient arm is supported from said first wing member and the portion of said cam follower carrier which strikes said stop means is adjacent said second wing member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 41 words
A switch as set forth in claim 5 wherein said second portion of said cam comprises a ramp which slopes upwardly from said second point to a flat portion which then drops off rapidly to a cavity defining said first point.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3387184A Cited
US3375340A Cited
US3542988A Cited
US3767022A Cited
US3757068A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-05-05 1978-11-04 1979-05-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-05-05 1982-11-04 1983-05-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-05-05 1986-11-04 1987-05-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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